See یلكن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yelken"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: yelken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: yelken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ելքեն",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ելքեն (elkʻen), ելքէն (elkʻēn), յէլքէն (yēlkʻēn), յէլք^յա̈ն (yēlkʻʸän)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ելքեն (elkʻen), ելքէն (elkʻēn), յէլքէն (yēlkʻēn), յէլք^յա̈ն (yēlkʻʸän)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "იალქანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: იალქანი (ialkani)\n→ Mingrelian: არქანი (arkani)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: იალქანი (ialkani)\n→ Mingrelian: არქანი (arkani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ერქემი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ერქემი (erkemi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ერქემი (erkemi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ielcheme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: ielcheme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: ielcheme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "یلكن",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yẹlken",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish یلكن (yẹlken)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "یلكن",
"tr": "yẹlken"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یلكن (yẹlken)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yẹlken",
"4": "",
"5": "sail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹlken (“sail”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "yelkən"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani yelkən",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "елкән"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir елкән (yelkən)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "желкен"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh желкен (jelken)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "елкен"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk елкен (yelken)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "җилкән"
},
"expansion": "Tatar җилкән (cilkän)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ýelken"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen ýelken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "يەلكەن"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur يەلكەن (yelken)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yelkan"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yelkan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یلكن (yẹlken), from Proto-Turkic *yẹlken (“sail”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yelkən, Bashkir елкән (yelkən), Kazakh желкен (jelken), Kumyk елкен (yelken), Tatar җилкән (cilkän), Turkmen ýelken, Uyghur يەلكەن (yelken) and Uzbek yelkan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yelken",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "یلكنی",
"roman": "yelkeni",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "یلكنلر",
"roman": "yelkenler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "یلكنی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "یلكنلر",
"f1tr": "yelkeni",
"f2tr": "yelkenler",
"tr": "yelken"
},
"expansion": "یلكن • (yelken) (definite accusative یلكنی (yelkeni), plural یلكنلر (yelkenler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ota:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "ota:Ship parts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to give loose rein to one's passions",
"roman": "ʼakla yelken etmek",
"word": "عقله یلكن ایتمك"
},
{
"english": "trysail",
"roman": "yan yelken",
"word": "یان یلكن"
},
{
"english": "to set sail",
"roman": "yelken açmak",
"word": "یلكن آچمق"
},
{
"english": "to bend or tie the sail",
"roman": "yelken bağlamak",
"word": "یلكن باغلامق"
},
{
"english": "sailcloth",
"roman": "yelken bezi",
"word": "یلكن بزی"
},
{
"english": "sailing ship",
"roman": "yelken gemisi",
"word": "یلكن كمیسی"
},
{
"english": "at full speed; sail and oar",
"roman": "yelken kürek",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "یلكن كورك"
},
{
"english": "sailmaker",
"roman": "yelkenci",
"word": "یلكنجی"
},
{
"english": "to go along under sail",
"roman": "yelkenlemek",
"word": "یلكنلمك"
},
{
"english": "furnished with sails",
"roman": "yelkenli",
"word": "یلكنلو"
},
{
"english": "to unbend a sail",
"roman": "yelkeni aşağı almak",
"word": "یلكنی آشاغی آلمق"
},
{
"english": "to douse",
"roman": "yelkeni indirmek",
"word": "یلكنی ایندرمك"
},
{
"english": "to humble one's self",
"roman": "yelkeni suya indirmek",
"word": "یلكنی صویه ایندرمك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sail, a piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along"
],
"id": "en-یلكن-ota-noun-ztyMHFwT",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) sail, a piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "wind",
"roman": "yel",
"word": "یل"
},
{
"english": "fan",
"roman": "yelpaze",
"word": "یلپازه"
},
{
"english": "asthma",
"roman": "yelpik",
"word": "یلپیك"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بادبان"
},
{
"word": "شراع"
}
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "یلكن"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to give loose rein to one's passions",
"roman": "ʼakla yelken etmek",
"word": "عقله یلكن ایتمك"
},
{
"english": "trysail",
"roman": "yan yelken",
"word": "یان یلكن"
},
{
"english": "to set sail",
"roman": "yelken açmak",
"word": "یلكن آچمق"
},
{
"english": "to bend or tie the sail",
"roman": "yelken bağlamak",
"word": "یلكن باغلامق"
},
{
"english": "sailcloth",
"roman": "yelken bezi",
"word": "یلكن بزی"
},
{
"english": "sailing ship",
"roman": "yelken gemisi",
"word": "یلكن كمیسی"
},
{
"english": "at full speed; sail and oar",
"roman": "yelken kürek",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "یلكن كورك"
},
{
"english": "sailmaker",
"roman": "yelkenci",
"word": "یلكنجی"
},
{
"english": "to go along under sail",
"roman": "yelkenlemek",
"word": "یلكنلمك"
},
{
"english": "furnished with sails",
"roman": "yelkenli",
"word": "یلكنلو"
},
{
"english": "to unbend a sail",
"roman": "yelkeni aşağı almak",
"word": "یلكنی آشاغی آلمق"
},
{
"english": "to douse",
"roman": "yelkeni indirmek",
"word": "یلكنی ایندرمك"
},
{
"english": "to humble one's self",
"roman": "yelkeni suya indirmek",
"word": "یلكنی صویه ایندرمك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yelken"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: yelken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: yelken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ելքեն",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ելքեն (elkʻen), ելքէն (elkʻēn), յէլքէն (yēlkʻēn), յէլք^յա̈ն (yēlkʻʸän)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ելքեն (elkʻen), ելքէն (elkʻēn), յէլքէն (yēlkʻēn), յէլք^յա̈ն (yēlkʻʸän)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "იალქანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: იალქანი (ialkani)\n→ Mingrelian: არქანი (arkani)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: იალქანი (ialkani)\n→ Mingrelian: არქანი (arkani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ერქემი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ერქემი (erkemi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ერქემი (erkemi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ielcheme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: ielcheme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: ielcheme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "یلكن",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yẹlken",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish یلكن (yẹlken)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "یلكن",
"tr": "yẹlken"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یلكن (yẹlken)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yẹlken",
"4": "",
"5": "sail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹlken (“sail”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "yelkən"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani yelkən",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "елкән"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir елкән (yelkən)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "желкен"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh желкен (jelken)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "елкен"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk елкен (yelken)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "җилкән"
},
"expansion": "Tatar җилкән (cilkän)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ýelken"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen ýelken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "يەلكەن"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur يەلكەن (yelken)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yelkan"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yelkan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یلكن (yẹlken), from Proto-Turkic *yẹlken (“sail”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yelkən, Bashkir елкән (yelkən), Kazakh желкен (jelken), Kumyk елкен (yelken), Tatar җилкән (cilkän), Turkmen ýelken, Uyghur يەلكەن (yelken) and Uzbek yelkan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yelken",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "یلكنی",
"roman": "yelkeni",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "یلكنلر",
"roman": "yelkenler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "یلكنی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "یلكنلر",
"f1tr": "yelkeni",
"f2tr": "yelkenler",
"tr": "yelken"
},
"expansion": "یلكن • (yelken) (definite accusative یلكنی (yelkeni), plural یلكنلر (yelkenler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "wind",
"roman": "yel",
"word": "یل"
},
{
"english": "fan",
"roman": "yelpaze",
"word": "یلپازه"
},
{
"english": "asthma",
"roman": "yelpik",
"word": "یلپیك"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Nautical",
"ota:Ship parts"
],
"glosses": [
"sail, a piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) sail, a piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بادبان"
},
{
"word": "شراع"
}
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "یلكن"
}
Download raw JSONL data for یلكن meaning in Ottoman Turkish (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.