"سفره" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See سفره in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: sofra [romanization], سفرهیی [accusative, definite], سفر [plural], سفرهلر [plural], صفره [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian سفره (sofre, “tablecloth”), itself from Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|fa-cls|سفره|t=tablecloth|tr=sofre}} Borrowed from Classical Persian سفره (sofre, “tablecloth”), {{der|ota|ar|سُفْرَة||victuals}} Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals”), {{root|ota|ar|س ف ر}} Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|definite accusative|سفرهیی|plural|سفر|or|سفرهلر|f1tr=sofrayı|f2tr=sufar|f3tr=sofralar|tr=sofra}} سفره • (sofra) (definite accusative سفرهیی (sofrayı), plural سفر (sufar) or سفرهلر (sofralar))
  1. (originally) leather sheet or eating mat that can be spread on the floor to eat on and then collected
    Sense id: en-سفره-ota-noun-b7t3h4no Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 40 25 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 28 34
  2. dining table, dinner table, a table, usually low and round, around which one eats seated on pillows Synonyms: یمك سفرهسی
    Sense id: en-سفره-ota-noun-aEepCeWA Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 40 25 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 28 34
  3. (by extension) meal set out or placed on an eating mat or on a low dining table, ready to be eaten Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-سفره-ota-noun-Oir06k~u Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Furniture Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 40 25 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 24 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 28 34 Disambiguation of Furniture: 30 30 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: سفره آچمق (sofra açmak) (english: to prepare the table), سفره اوطهسی (sofra odası) (english: dining room), سفره باشنه كچمك (sofra başına geçmek) (english: to prepare the table), سفره بزی (sofra bezi) (english: tablecloth), سفره طاشیمق (sofra taşımak) (english: to prepare the table), سفره طاقمی (sofra takımı) (english: place setting), سفره قالدرمق (sofra kaldırmak) (english: to take away the table), سفره قورمق (sofra kurmak) (english: to prepare the table), سفره قپامق (sofra kapamak) (english: to close the table), سفره چیقارمق (sofra çıkarmak) (english: to serve a table of food), سفرهجی (sofracı) (english: butler), سفرهلق (sofralık) (english: anything serving for a dining-table), یمك سفرهسی (yemek sofrası) (english: dining table)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to prepare the table",
      "roman": "sofra açmak",
      "word": "سفره آچمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "dining room",
      "roman": "sofra odası",
      "word": "سفره اوطهسی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to prepare the table",
      "roman": "sofra başına geçmek",
      "word": "سفره باشنه كچمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tablecloth",
      "roman": "sofra bezi",
      "word": "سفره بزی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to prepare the table",
      "roman": "sofra taşımak",
      "word": "سفره طاشیمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "place setting",
      "roman": "sofra takımı",
      "word": "سفره طاقمی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to take away the table",
      "roman": "sofra kaldırmak",
      "word": "سفره قالدرمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to prepare the table",
      "roman": "sofra kurmak",
      "word": "سفره قورمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to close the table",
      "roman": "sofra kapamak",
      "word": "سفره قپامق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to serve a table of food",
      "roman": "sofra çıkarmak",
      "word": "سفره چیقارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "butler",
      "roman": "sofracı",
      "word": "سفرهجی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "anything serving for a dining-table",
      "roman": "sofralık",
      "word": "سفرهلق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "dining table",
      "roman": "yemek sofrası",
      "word": "یمك سفرهسی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sofra"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "sofër",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: sofër",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: sofër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "sufrã",
            "3": "sofrã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: sufrã, sofrã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: sufrã, sofrã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "софра́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: софра́ (sofrá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: софра́ (sofrá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "sofra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "სოჶრა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: სოჶრა (sofra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: სოჶრა (sofra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sofra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sȍfra",
            "3": "sȍpra",
            "4": "sȍvra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sȍfra, sȍpra, sȍvra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sȍfra, sȍpra, sȍvra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سفره",
        "t": "tablecloth",
        "tr": "sofre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سفره (sofre, “tablecloth”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُفْرَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "victuals"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "س ف ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سفره (sofre, “tablecloth”), itself from Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sofra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سفرهیی",
      "roman": "sofrayı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سفر",
      "roman": "sufar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سفرهلر",
      "roman": "sofralar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "صفره",
      "roman": "sofra",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "سفرهیی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "سفر",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "سفرهلر",
        "f1tr": "sofrayı",
        "f2tr": "sufar",
        "f3tr": "sofralar",
        "tr": "sofra"
      },
      "expansion": "سفره • (sofra) (definite accusative سفرهیی (sofrayı), plural سفر (sufar) or سفرهلر (sofralar))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 25 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leather sheet or eating mat that can be spread on the floor to eat on and then collected"
      ],
      "id": "en-سفره-ota-noun-b7t3h4no",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ],
        [
          "mat",
          "mat"
        ],
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) leather sheet or eating mat that can be spread on the floor to eat on and then collected"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 25 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dining table, dinner table, a table, usually low and round, around which one eats seated on pillows"
      ],
      "id": "en-سفره-ota-noun-aEepCeWA",
      "links": [
        [
          "dining table",
          "dining table"
        ],
        [
          "dinner table",
          "dinner table"
        ],
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ],
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "یمك سفرهسی"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 25 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "ota:Furniture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meal set out or placed on an eating mat or on a low dining table, ready to be eaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-سفره-ota-noun-Oir06k~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "mat",
          "mat"
        ],
        [
          "dining table",
          "dining table"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) meal set out or placed on an eating mat or on a low dining table, ready to be eaten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سفره"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root س ف ر",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Furniture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to prepare the table",
      "roman": "sofra açmak",
      "word": "سفره آچمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "dining room",
      "roman": "sofra odası",
      "word": "سفره اوطهسی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to prepare the table",
      "roman": "sofra başına geçmek",
      "word": "سفره باشنه كچمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "tablecloth",
      "roman": "sofra bezi",
      "word": "سفره بزی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to prepare the table",
      "roman": "sofra taşımak",
      "word": "سفره طاشیمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "place setting",
      "roman": "sofra takımı",
      "word": "سفره طاقمی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to take away the table",
      "roman": "sofra kaldırmak",
      "word": "سفره قالدرمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to prepare the table",
      "roman": "sofra kurmak",
      "word": "سفره قورمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to close the table",
      "roman": "sofra kapamak",
      "word": "سفره قپامق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to serve a table of food",
      "roman": "sofra çıkarmak",
      "word": "سفره چیقارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "butler",
      "roman": "sofracı",
      "word": "سفرهجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "anything serving for a dining-table",
      "roman": "sofralık",
      "word": "سفرهلق"
    },
    {
      "english": "dining table",
      "roman": "yemek sofrası",
      "word": "یمك سفرهسی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sofra"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "sofër",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: sofër",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: sofër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "sufrã",
            "3": "sofrã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: sufrã, sofrã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: sufrã, sofrã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "софра́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: софра́ (sofrá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: софра́ (sofrá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "sofra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "სოჶრა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: სოჶრა (sofra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: სოჶრა (sofra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sofra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sȍfra",
            "3": "sȍpra",
            "4": "sȍvra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sȍfra, sȍpra, sȍvra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sȍfra, sȍpra, sȍvra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سفره",
        "t": "tablecloth",
        "tr": "sofre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سفره (sofre, “tablecloth”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُفْرَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "victuals"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "س ف ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سفره (sofre, “tablecloth”), itself from Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sofra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سفرهیی",
      "roman": "sofrayı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سفر",
      "roman": "sufar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سفرهلر",
      "roman": "sofralar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "صفره",
      "roman": "sofra",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "سفرهیی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "سفر",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "سفرهلر",
        "f1tr": "sofrayı",
        "f2tr": "sufar",
        "f3tr": "sofralar",
        "tr": "sofra"
      },
      "expansion": "سفره • (sofra) (definite accusative سفرهیی (sofrayı), plural سفر (sufar) or سفرهلر (sofralar))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leather sheet or eating mat that can be spread on the floor to eat on and then collected"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ],
        [
          "mat",
          "mat"
        ],
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) leather sheet or eating mat that can be spread on the floor to eat on and then collected"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dining table, dinner table, a table, usually low and round, around which one eats seated on pillows"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dining table",
          "dining table"
        ],
        [
          "dinner table",
          "dinner table"
        ],
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ],
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "یمك سفرهسی"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meal set out or placed on an eating mat or on a low dining table, ready to be eaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "mat",
          "mat"
        ],
        [
          "dining table",
          "dining table"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) meal set out or placed on an eating mat or on a low dining table, ready to be eaten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سفره"
}

Download raw JSONL data for سفره meaning in Ottoman Turkish (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.