See bocht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bocht"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bocht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bocht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "boght"
},
"expansion": "Manx: boght",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: boght"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bochd"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bochd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bochd"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeg-",
"id": "break"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*boxtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *boxtos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰogtós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰogtós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeg-",
"id": "break",
"t": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“to break”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *boxtos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰogtós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“to break”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boichte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bocht",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bocht",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gsm": "boicht"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "boicht",
"acc_m_pl": "bochtu\nbochta†",
"acc_m_sg": "bocht",
"dat_f_sg": "boicht",
"dat_m_sg": "bocht",
"dat_n_sg": "bocht",
"dat_pl": "bochtaib",
"gen_f_sg": "boichte",
"gen_m_sg": "boicht",
"gen_n_sg": "boicht",
"gen_pl": "bocht",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "bocht",
"nom_fn_pl": "bochta",
"nom_m_pl": "boicht",
"nom_m_sg": "bocht",
"nom_n_sg": "bocht",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "bochtu\nbochta†",
"voc_m_sg": "boicht*\nbocht**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"id": "en-bocht-sga-adj-TjeV0F2d",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "sga:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 29 9 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of one who has taken a vow of poverty"
],
"id": "en-bocht-sga-adj-jASmvIUV",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"vow",
"vow"
],
[
"poverty",
"poverty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) of one who has taken a vow of poverty"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boxt/"
}
],
"word": "bocht"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "boght"
},
"expansion": "Manx: boght",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: boght"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeg-",
"id": "break"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*boxtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *boxtos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰogtós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰogtós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeg-",
"id": "break",
"t": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“to break”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *boxtos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰogtós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“to break”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boichte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bocht m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "bocht m or f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boicht"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "bocht+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "bochtu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "bocht+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "bochtaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bochtaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "bocht+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "bocht",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bocht+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "boicht+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "bocht+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "boicht+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "bocht",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "bocht+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "bochtu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "boicht",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "boicht"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "boicht+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "bochta+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "boicht+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "bochtaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bochtaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "boicht+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "bocht+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bocht+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "boichte+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "boicht+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "bochta+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "bocht+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "boicht+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "bochta+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "bocht+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 32 29 9 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor person, pauper"
],
"id": "en-bocht-sga-noun-ffOUgG4j",
"links": [
[
"pauper",
"pauper"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the poor (in a collective sense)"
],
"id": "en-bocht-sga-noun-X7DigF3V",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boxt/"
}
],
"word": "bocht"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·bocht",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mbocht",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·bocht"
},
"expansion": "·bocht",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·bocht"
},
"expansion": "·bocht",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 32 29 9 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bongaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive singular preterite of bongaid"
],
"id": "en-bocht-sga-verb-Ptux71Ro",
"links": [
[
"bongaid",
"bongaid#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boxt/"
}
],
"word": "bocht"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish nouns with multiple genders",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeg- (break)",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bocht"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bocht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bocht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "boght"
},
"expansion": "Manx: boght",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: boght"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bochd"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bochd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bochd"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeg-",
"id": "break"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*boxtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *boxtos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰogtós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰogtós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeg-",
"id": "break",
"t": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“to break”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *boxtos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰogtós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“to break”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boichte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bocht",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bocht",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gsm": "boicht"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "boicht",
"acc_m_pl": "bochtu\nbochta†",
"acc_m_sg": "bocht",
"dat_f_sg": "boicht",
"dat_m_sg": "bocht",
"dat_n_sg": "bocht",
"dat_pl": "bochtaib",
"gen_f_sg": "boichte",
"gen_m_sg": "boicht",
"gen_n_sg": "boicht",
"gen_pl": "bocht",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "bocht",
"nom_fn_pl": "bochta",
"nom_m_pl": "boicht",
"nom_m_sg": "bocht",
"nom_n_sg": "bocht",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "bochtu\nbochta†",
"voc_m_sg": "boicht*\nbocht**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sga:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"of one who has taken a vow of poverty"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"vow",
"vow"
],
[
"poverty",
"poverty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) of one who has taken a vow of poverty"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boxt/"
}
],
"word": "bocht"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish nouns with multiple genders",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeg- (break)",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "boght"
},
"expansion": "Manx: boght",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: boght"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeg-",
"id": "break"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*boxtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *boxtos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰogtós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰogtós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeg-",
"id": "break",
"t": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“to break”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *boxtos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰogtós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“to break”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bochta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boichte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boicht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bochtaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bocht m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "bocht m or f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boicht"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "bocht+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "bochtu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "bocht+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "bochtaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bochtaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "bocht+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "bocht",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bocht+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "boicht+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "bocht+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "boicht+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "bocht",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "bocht+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "bochtu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "boicht",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "boicht"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "boicht+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "bochta+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "boicht+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "bochtaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bochtaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "boicht+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "bocht+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bocht+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "boichte+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "boicht+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "bochta+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "bocht+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "boicht+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "bochta+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "bocht+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor person, pauper"
],
"links": [
[
"pauper",
"pauper"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the poor (in a collective sense)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boxt/"
}
],
"word": "bocht"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·bocht",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bocht",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mbocht",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·bocht"
},
"expansion": "·bocht",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·bocht"
},
"expansion": "·bocht",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bongaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive singular preterite of bongaid"
],
"links": [
[
"bongaid",
"bongaid#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boxt/"
}
],
"word": "bocht"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bocht meaning in Old Irish (13.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"bocht"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bocht",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"bocht"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bocht",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bocht/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bocht"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bocht",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"bocht"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bocht",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"bocht"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bocht",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for mbocht",
"path": [
"bocht"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bocht",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.