See béo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for béo meaning in Old Irish (12.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "beo"
},
"expansion": "Irish: beo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: beo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bio"
},
"expansion": "Manx: bio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: bio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "beò"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: beò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: beò"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*biwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *biwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeyh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "to live"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "byw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh byw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *biwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Compare Welsh byw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béoaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "béo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "béo",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apm": "béo",
"gsf": "bíe",
"gsm": "bí(i)"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "bí(i)",
"acc_m_pl": "béo\nbéoa†",
"acc_m_sg": "béo",
"dat_f_sg": "bí(i)",
"dat_m_sg": "béo",
"dat_n_sg": "béo",
"dat_pl": "béoaib",
"gen_f_sg": "bíe",
"gen_m_sg": "bí(i)",
"gen_n_sg": "bí(i)",
"gen_pl": "béo",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "béo",
"nom_fn_pl": "béoa",
"nom_m_pl": "bí(i)",
"nom_m_sg": "béo",
"nom_n_sg": "béo",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "béo\nbéoa†",
"voc_m_sg": "bí(i)*\nbéo**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alive"
],
"id": "en-béo-sga-adj-E1~HoJ2i",
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"living"
],
"id": "en-béo-sga-adj-qT~N99uu",
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲeːu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "béu"
}
],
"word": "béo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*biwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *biwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeyh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "to live"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "byw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh byw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *biwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Compare Welsh byw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béoaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béoaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "béo m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "béo m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bí(i)",
"acc_pl": "béo"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "béo+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "béo+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "béo+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "béoaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "béoaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "béo+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "béo",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "béo+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "bí(i)+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "béo+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "bí(i)+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "béo",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "béo+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "béo+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "bí(i)",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bethu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"being"
],
"id": "en-béo-sga-noun-hVdPoH2u",
"links": [
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"creature"
],
"id": "en-béo-sga-noun-3460Kzff",
"links": [
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲeːu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "béu"
}
],
"word": "béo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "béo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "·béo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "béo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 3 1 2 52 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present subjunctive absolute and conjunct of at·tá"
],
"id": "en-béo-sga-verb-Y-2E6IW7",
"links": [
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲeːu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "béu"
}
],
"word": "béo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "mbéo",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "béo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "éo"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "benaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite absolute of benaid"
],
"id": "en-béo-sga-verb-rASQjlA8",
"links": [
[
"benaid",
"benaid#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲeːu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "béu"
}
],
"word": "béo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish verb forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "beo"
},
"expansion": "Irish: beo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: beo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bio"
},
"expansion": "Manx: bio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: bio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "beò"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: beò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: beò"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*biwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *biwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeyh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "to live"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "byw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh byw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *biwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Compare Welsh byw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "béoaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "béo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "béo",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apm": "béo",
"gsf": "bíe",
"gsm": "bí(i)"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "bí(i)",
"acc_m_pl": "béo\nbéoa†",
"acc_m_sg": "béo",
"dat_f_sg": "bí(i)",
"dat_m_sg": "béo",
"dat_n_sg": "béo",
"dat_pl": "béoaib",
"gen_f_sg": "bíe",
"gen_m_sg": "bí(i)",
"gen_n_sg": "bí(i)",
"gen_pl": "béo",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "béo",
"nom_fn_pl": "béoa",
"nom_m_pl": "bí(i)",
"nom_m_sg": "béo",
"nom_n_sg": "béo",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "béo\nbéoa†",
"voc_m_sg": "bí(i)*\nbéo**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alive"
],
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"living"
],
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲeːu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beo"
},
{
"word": "beu"
},
{
"word": "béu"
}
],
"word": "béo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*biwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *biwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeyh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "to live"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "byw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh byw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *biwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Compare Welsh byw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bíi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béoaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "béoaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "béo m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "béo m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bí(i)",
"acc_pl": "béo"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "béo+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "béo+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "béo+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "béoaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "béoaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "béo+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "béo",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "béo+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "bí(i)+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "béo+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "bí(i)+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "béo",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "béo+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "béo+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "bí(i)",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bethu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"being"
],
"links": [
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"creature"
],
"links": [
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲeːu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beo"
},
{
"word": "beu"
},
{
"word": "béu"
}
],
"word": "béo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "béo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "·béo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "béo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present subjunctive absolute and conjunct of at·tá"
],
"links": [
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲeːu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beo"
},
{
"word": "beu"
},
{
"word": "béu"
}
],
"word": "béo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "béo",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "mbéo",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "béo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "éo"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "benaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite absolute of benaid"
],
"links": [
[
"benaid",
"benaid#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲeːu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beo"
},
{
"word": "beu"
},
{
"word": "béu"
}
],
"word": "béo"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"béo"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "béo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.