See bí in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bí"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bee"
},
"expansion": "Manx: bee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: bee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bwiyeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bwiyeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inflected forms of at·tá, derived from Proto-Celtic *bwiyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·bí",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bii",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·bí"
},
"expansion": "·bí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·bí"
},
"expansion": "·bí",
"name": "sga-verb form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bí",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 16 12 27 8 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular habitual present indicative conjunct of at·tá"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-bí-sga-verb-y0zUMM2j",
"links": [
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"form-of",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of at·tá"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-bí-sga-verb-E4FGLjLl",
"links": [
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲiː/"
}
],
"word": "bí"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bí",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "benaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite absolute of benaid"
],
"id": "en-bí-sga-verb-9wA7nLfk",
"links": [
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
],
[
"benaid",
"benaid#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"absolute",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲiː/"
}
],
"word": "bí"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·bí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·bí"
},
"expansion": "·bí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·bí"
},
"expansion": "·bí",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "benaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite conjunct of benaid"
],
"id": "en-bí-sga-verb-WKIuHinu",
"links": [
[
"benaid",
"benaid#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲiː/"
}
],
"word": "bí"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mbí",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bí",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "béo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of béo:",
"vocative/genitive singular masculine"
],
"id": "en-bí-sga-adj-3biRKpid",
"links": [
[
"béo",
"béo#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "béo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of béo:",
"accusative/dative singular feminine"
],
"id": "en-bí-sga-adj-nE4diIcJ",
"links": [
[
"béo",
"béo#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "béo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of béo:",
"genitive singular neuter"
],
"id": "en-bí-sga-adj-Mym899OM",
"links": [
[
"béo",
"béo#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "béo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of béo:",
"nominative plural masculine"
],
"id": "en-bí-sga-adj-GEGroM0H",
"links": [
[
"béo",
"béo#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲiː/"
}
],
"word": "bí"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjective forms",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bí"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bee"
},
"expansion": "Manx: bee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: bee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bwiyeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bwiyeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inflected forms of at·tá, derived from Proto-Celtic *bwiyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·bí",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bii",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·bí"
},
"expansion": "·bí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·bí"
},
"expansion": "·bí",
"name": "sga-verb form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bí",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular habitual present indicative conjunct of at·tá"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"form-of",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of at·tá"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲiː/"
}
],
"word": "bí"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjective forms",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bí",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "benaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite absolute of benaid"
],
"links": [
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
],
[
"benaid",
"benaid#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"absolute",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲiː/"
}
],
"word": "bí"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjective forms",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·bí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·bí"
},
"expansion": "·bí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·bí"
},
"expansion": "·bí",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "benaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite conjunct of benaid"
],
"links": [
[
"benaid",
"benaid#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲiː/"
}
],
"word": "bí"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjective forms",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bí",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mbí",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bí",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "béo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of béo:",
"vocative/genitive singular masculine"
],
"links": [
[
"béo",
"béo#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "béo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of béo:",
"accusative/dative singular feminine"
],
"links": [
[
"béo",
"béo#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "béo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of béo:",
"genitive singular neuter"
],
"links": [
[
"béo",
"béo#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "béo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of béo:",
"nominative plural masculine"
],
"links": [
[
"béo",
"béo#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲiː/"
}
],
"word": "bí"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bí meaning in Old Irish (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bí/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bí"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "bí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"bí"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "bí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"bí"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "bí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for mbí",
"path": [
"bí"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "bí",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.