See -sa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Irish: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: -sa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Manx: -s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: -s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: -sa"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-se",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-sa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "-sa",
"name": "sga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "so that there may be, i.e. so that those two things might be in my (emphatic) speaking, namely false and true, i.e. so that what I might say with [my] lips and what I might think with [my] heart might be different",
"text": "co beid .i. co mbed a ndéde sin im labrad-sa .i. gáu et fír .i. combad sain a n‑as·berin ó bélib et aní imme·rádin ó chridiu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I (emphatic) am boasting about you to the Macedonians.",
"text": "Bíuu-sa oc irbáig dar far cenn-si fri Maccidóndu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I (emphatic) am not like them (emphatic).",
"text": "Níta chumme-se friusom.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emphatic first-person singular suffix"
],
"id": "en--sa-sga-suffix-eOA34uab",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-se"
},
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"word": "-siu"
},
{
"word": "-so"
},
{
"word": "-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-som"
},
{
"word": "-sem"
},
{
"word": "-sium"
},
{
"word": "-sum"
},
{
"word": "-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-si"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"word": "-nai"
},
{
"word": "-sni"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "3"
}
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"word": "-sa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Irish: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: -sa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Manx: -s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: -s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: -sa"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-se",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-sa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "-sa",
"name": "sga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-se"
},
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"word": "-siu"
},
{
"word": "-so"
},
{
"word": "-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-som"
},
{
"word": "-sem"
},
{
"word": "-sium"
},
{
"word": "-sum"
},
{
"word": "-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-si"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"word": "-nai"
},
{
"word": "-sni"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "3"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish emphatic suffixes",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish suffixes",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "so that there may be, i.e. so that those two things might be in my (emphatic) speaking, namely false and true, i.e. so that what I might say with [my] lips and what I might think with [my] heart might be different",
"text": "co beid .i. co mbed a ndéde sin im labrad-sa .i. gáu et fír .i. combad sain a n‑as·berin ó bélib et aní imme·rádin ó chridiu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I (emphatic) am boasting about you to the Macedonians.",
"text": "Bíuu-sa oc irbáig dar far cenn-si fri Maccidóndu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I (emphatic) am not like them (emphatic).",
"text": "Níta chumme-se friusom.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emphatic first-person singular suffix"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"word": "-sa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -sa meaning in Old Irish (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.