See áes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "áesmar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aois"
},
"expansion": "Irish: aois",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: aois"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "eash"
},
"expansion": "Manx: eash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: eash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "aois"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: aois",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: aois"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"id": "life"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*aiwestom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aiwestom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *aiwestom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aís",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "áesa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áesa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "áesa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áesa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áesaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "áesaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "áesa",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "aís",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "áes n (genitive aís, nominative plural áesa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "aís",
"3": "áesa"
},
"expansion": "áes n (genitive aís, nominative plural áesa)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aís"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "áes+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "áes+L",
"acc_pl2": "áesa",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "áes+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "áesaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "áesaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "áes+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "áes",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "áes+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "aís+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "áes+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "áes+L",
"nom_pl2": "áesa",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "áes+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "áes+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "áes+L",
"voc_pl2": "áesa",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "áes+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am a hundred years of age.",
"roman": "Is áis cét bliadan dam.",
"text": "Zeitschrift für Celtische Philologie, vi 58.15",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"age, years"
],
"id": "en-áes-sga-noun-~xz9RdWf",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"years",
"years"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stage, period"
],
"id": "en-áes-sga-noun-NIhwW~g8",
"links": [
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 83 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 88 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 90 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 45 37 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "sga:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"era (of the world)"
],
"id": "en-áes-sga-noun-4s0kbmsv",
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 9 45 37 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "sga:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lifetime"
],
"id": "en-áes-sga-noun-b2ptlPtD",
"links": [
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aís"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "óes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oís"
}
],
"word": "áes"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aos"
},
"expansion": "Irish: aos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: aos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "aos"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: aos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: aos"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*aiw(i)",
"pos": "locative",
"t": "in a lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aiw(i) (“in a lifetime”, locative)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps, like etymology 1, derived from Proto-Celtic *aiw(i) (“in a lifetime”, locative).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aíso",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áeso",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áesa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aíso",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-áes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "aíso",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "áes m (genitive aíso)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "aíso"
},
"expansion": "áes m (genitive aíso)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen_sg3": "aíso+H",
"n": "s",
"nom_sg2": "aís"
},
"name": "sga-decl-u"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "áes+L",
"acc_du2": "aís",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "áesu",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "áes+N",
"acc_sg2": "aís",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "u-m",
"dat_du": "áesaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "áesaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "áes+L",
"dat_sg2": "aís",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "áeso+L",
"gen_du2": "áesa+L",
"gen_du3": "aíso+H",
"gen_du4": "",
"gen_pl": "áesae+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "áeso+H",
"gen_sg2": "áesa+H",
"gen_sg3": "aíso+H",
"gen_sg4": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "áes+L",
"nom_du2": "aís",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "áesae+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_pl4": "",
"nom_sg": "áes",
"nom_sg2": "aís",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "áes+L",
"voc_du2": "aís",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "áesu",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "áes",
"voc_sg2": "aís",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "á",
"2": "es"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 1 97",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sga:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "áes carcre"
},
{
"word": "áes céilide"
},
{
"word": "áes comchotaig"
},
{
"word": "áes dána"
},
{
"word": "áes gráid"
},
{
"word": "áes léiginn"
},
{
"word": "áes noíb"
},
{
"word": "áes síde"
},
{
"word": "aís sechmaill"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As though someone had put as a question to David: “Because God’s righteousness is as great as a mountain, why then, David, dost thou suffer what of afflictions and injuries thou sufferest? For thou art righteous.” He solves that then when he says “iudicia Domini abyssus multa”, i.e. there are judgments of God incomprehensible like an abyss and like a depth. That is what causes the complaint why the righteous folk endure tribulations, and why sinners are in prosperity.",
"text": "Amal du·berad nech hi ceist do Dauid: “Húare is móir sléb fírinne Dǽ, cid ara fodmai-siu, ⟨a⟩ Dauid, didiu a ndu imnedaib ⁊ frithoircnib fo·daimi? Air it fírían-⟨s⟩u.” Ícaid-som didiu anísin, a n‑as·mbeir iudicia Domini abisus multa .i. ataat mesai Dǽ nephchomtetarrachti amal abis ⁊ amal fudumain. Is ed in sin fod·era in n‑erígim, cid ara fodaim int aís fírían inna fochaidi, ⁊ cid ara mbiat in pecthaig isnaib soinmechaib.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"folk, people"
],
"id": "en-áes-sga-noun-m-EeiE5u",
"links": [
[
"folk",
"folk"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) folk, people"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aís"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "óes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oís"
}
],
"word": "áes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ey- (life)",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:People",
"sga:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "áesmar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aois"
},
"expansion": "Irish: aois",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: aois"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "eash"
},
"expansion": "Manx: eash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: eash"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "aois"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: aois",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: aois"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"id": "life"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*aiwestom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aiwestom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *aiwestom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aís",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "áesa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áesa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "áesa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áesa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áesaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "áesaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "áesa",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "aís",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "áes n (genitive aís, nominative plural áesa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "aís",
"3": "áesa"
},
"expansion": "áes n (genitive aís, nominative plural áesa)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aís"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "áes+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "áes+L",
"acc_pl2": "áesa",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "áes+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "áesaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "áesaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "áes+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "áes",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "áes+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "aís+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "áes+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "áes+L",
"nom_pl2": "áesa",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "áes+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "áes+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "áes+L",
"voc_pl2": "áesa",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "áes+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am a hundred years of age.",
"roman": "Is áis cét bliadan dam.",
"text": "Zeitschrift für Celtische Philologie, vi 58.15",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"age, years"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"years",
"years"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stage, period"
],
"links": [
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"era (of the world)"
],
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lifetime"
],
"links": [
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aís"
},
{
"word": "óes"
},
{
"word": "oís"
}
],
"word": "áes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:People",
"sga:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "áes carcre"
},
{
"word": "áes céilide"
},
{
"word": "áes comchotaig"
},
{
"word": "áes dána"
},
{
"word": "áes gráid"
},
{
"word": "áes léiginn"
},
{
"word": "áes noíb"
},
{
"word": "áes síde"
},
{
"word": "aís sechmaill"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aos"
},
"expansion": "Irish: aos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: aos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "aos"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: aos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: aos"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*aiw(i)",
"pos": "locative",
"t": "in a lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aiw(i) (“in a lifetime”, locative)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps, like etymology 1, derived from Proto-Celtic *aiw(i) (“in a lifetime”, locative).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aíso",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áeso",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áesa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aíso",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "áes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-áes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "aíso",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "áes m (genitive aíso)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "aíso"
},
"expansion": "áes m (genitive aíso)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen_sg3": "aíso+H",
"n": "s",
"nom_sg2": "aís"
},
"name": "sga-decl-u"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "áes+L",
"acc_du2": "aís",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "áesu",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "áes+N",
"acc_sg2": "aís",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "u-m",
"dat_du": "áesaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "áesaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "áes+L",
"dat_sg2": "aís",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "áeso+L",
"gen_du2": "áesa+L",
"gen_du3": "aíso+H",
"gen_du4": "",
"gen_pl": "áesae+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "áeso+H",
"gen_sg2": "áesa+H",
"gen_sg3": "aíso+H",
"gen_sg4": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "áes+L",
"nom_du2": "aís",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "áesae+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_pl4": "",
"nom_sg": "áes",
"nom_sg2": "aís",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "áes+L",
"voc_du2": "aís",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "áesu",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "áes",
"voc_sg2": "aís",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "á",
"2": "es"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish collective nouns",
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As though someone had put as a question to David: “Because God’s righteousness is as great as a mountain, why then, David, dost thou suffer what of afflictions and injuries thou sufferest? For thou art righteous.” He solves that then when he says “iudicia Domini abyssus multa”, i.e. there are judgments of God incomprehensible like an abyss and like a depth. That is what causes the complaint why the righteous folk endure tribulations, and why sinners are in prosperity.",
"text": "Amal du·berad nech hi ceist do Dauid: “Húare is móir sléb fírinne Dǽ, cid ara fodmai-siu, ⟨a⟩ Dauid, didiu a ndu imnedaib ⁊ frithoircnib fo·daimi? Air it fírían-⟨s⟩u.” Ícaid-som didiu anísin, a n‑as·mbeir iudicia Domini abisus multa .i. ataat mesai Dǽ nephchomtetarrachti amal abis ⁊ amal fudumain. Is ed in sin fod·era in n‑erígim, cid ara fodaim int aís fírían inna fochaidi, ⁊ cid ara mbiat in pecthaig isnaib soinmechaib.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"folk, people"
],
"links": [
[
"folk",
"folk"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) folk, people"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aís"
},
{
"word": "óes"
},
{
"word": "oís"
}
],
"word": "áes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for áes meaning in Old Irish (11.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"áes"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "áes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"áes"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "áes",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.