See hydan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "behȳdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "forhȳdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ġehȳdan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "huden",
"3": "hyden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: huden, hyden",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hiden",
"noalts": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "hiden\nEnglish: hide\nScots: hide, hyde",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: huden, hyden, hiden\nEnglish: hide\nScots: hide, hyde"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūdijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūdijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hēda"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hēda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "huden"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch huden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cudd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cudd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "custōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin custōs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεύθω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεύθω (keúthō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hūdijan. Cognate with Old Frisian hēda, Middle Dutch huden. Also related to Welsh cudd, Latin custōs, and Ancient Greek κεύθω (keúthō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hȳdan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳtst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳtt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳddon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehȳded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hȳdan"
},
"expansion": "hȳdan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hȳdan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hide or conceal"
],
"id": "en-hydan-ang-verb-DfB5SqF0",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hide or conceal"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hide"
],
"id": "en-hydan-ang-verb-4XrLpRlL",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to hide"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxyː.dɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhyː.dɑn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "helan"
}
],
"word": "hydan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "behȳdan"
},
{
"word": "forhȳdan"
},
{
"word": "ġehȳdan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "huden",
"3": "hyden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: huden, hyden",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hiden",
"noalts": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "hiden\nEnglish: hide\nScots: hide, hyde",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: huden, hyden, hiden\nEnglish: hide\nScots: hide, hyde"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūdijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūdijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hēda"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hēda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "huden"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch huden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cudd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cudd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "custōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin custōs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεύθω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεύθω (keúthō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hūdijan. Cognate with Old Frisian hēda, Middle Dutch huden. Also related to Welsh cudd, Latin custōs, and Ancient Greek κεύθω (keúthō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hȳdan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳtst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳtt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳddon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehȳded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hȳdan"
},
"expansion": "hȳdan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hȳdan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hide or conceal"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hide or conceal"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hide"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to hide"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxyː.dɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhyː.dɑn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "helan"
}
],
"word": "hydan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hydan meaning in Old English (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.