"чьрнь" meaning in Old East Slavic

See чьрнь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ɕɪrnɪ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ˈt͡ɕɪrnʲɪ/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ˈt͡ɕɛrnʲ/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ). Etymology templates: {{suffix|orv|чьрнъ|-ь|t1=black}} чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ) Head templates: {{head|orv|noun|||||||||||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f, {{orv-noun|f}} чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f Inflection templates: {{orv-decl-noun-f-i|чьрн}}, {{orv-decl-noun|чьрнь|чьрни|чьрни|чьрнь|чьрниѭ|чьрни|чьрни|чьрни|чьрнию|чьрньма|чьрни|чьрньма|чьрнию|чьрни|чьрни|чьрнии|чьрньмъ|чьрни|чьрньми|чьрньхъ|чьрни|type=i-stem}} Forms: čĭrnĭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], чьрнь [nominative, singular], чьрни [dual, nominative], чьрни [nominative, plural], чьрни [genitive, singular], чьрнию [dual, genitive], чьрнии [genitive, plural], чьрни [dative, singular], чьрньма [dative, dual], чьрньмъ [dative, plural], чьрнь [accusative, singular], чьрни [accusative, dual], чьрни [accusative, plural], чьрниѭ [instrumental, singular], чьрньма [dual, instrumental], чьрньми [instrumental, plural], чьрни [locative, singular], чьрнию [dual, locative], чьрньхъ [locative, plural], чьрни [singular, vocative], чьрни [dual, vocative], чьрни [plural, vocative]
  1. black, blackness Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-чьрнь-orv-noun-eT9jLjhc Disambiguation of Colors: 57 43
  2. (collective) peasants; mob Tags: collective, feminine
    Sense id: en-чьрнь-orv-noun-n3AZH~dy Categories (other): Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ь Disambiguation of Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ь: 20 80

Download JSON data for чьрнь meaning in Old East Slavic (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: чернь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "чэрнь"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: чэрнь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: чэрнь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: чернь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: чернь (černʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "чьрнъ",
        "3": "-ь",
        "t1": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čĭrnĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-f-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнь",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнию",
      "roman": "čĭrniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнии",
      "roman": "čĭrnii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньма",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньмъ",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнь",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрниѭ",
      "roman": "čĭrnijǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньма",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньми",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнию",
      "roman": "čĭrniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньхъ",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чь‧рнь"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чьрн"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-f-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чьрнь",
        "10": "чьрньма",
        "11": "чьрни",
        "12": "чьрньма",
        "13": "чьрнию",
        "14": "чьрни",
        "15": "чьрни",
        "16": "чьрнии",
        "17": "чьрньмъ",
        "18": "чьрни",
        "19": "чьрньми",
        "2": "чьрни",
        "20": "чьрньхъ",
        "21": "чьрни",
        "3": "чьрни",
        "4": "чьрнь",
        "5": "чьрниѭ",
        "6": "чьрни",
        "7": "чьрни",
        "8": "чьрни",
        "9": "чьрнию",
        "type": "i-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "orv",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "orv:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black, blackness"
      ],
      "id": "en-чьрнь-orv-noun-eT9jLjhc",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "blackness",
          "blackness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peasants; mob"
      ],
      "id": "en-чьрнь-orv-noun-n3AZH~dy",
      "links": [
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) peasants; mob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnʲɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛrnʲ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чьрнь"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Old East Slavic i-stem nouns",
    "Old East Slavic lemmas",
    "Old East Slavic nouns",
    "Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ь",
    "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "orv:Colors"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: чернь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "чэрнь"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: чэрнь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: чэрнь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: чернь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: чернь (černʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "чьрнъ",
        "3": "-ь",
        "t1": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čĭrnĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-f-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнь",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнию",
      "roman": "čĭrniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнии",
      "roman": "čĭrnii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньма",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньмъ",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнь",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрниѭ",
      "roman": "čĭrnijǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньма",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньми",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнию",
      "roman": "čĭrniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньхъ",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чь‧рнь"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чьрн"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-f-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чьрнь",
        "10": "чьрньма",
        "11": "чьрни",
        "12": "чьрньма",
        "13": "чьрнию",
        "14": "чьрни",
        "15": "чьрни",
        "16": "чьрнии",
        "17": "чьрньмъ",
        "18": "чьрни",
        "19": "чьрньми",
        "2": "чьрни",
        "20": "чьрньхъ",
        "21": "чьрни",
        "3": "чьрни",
        "4": "чьрнь",
        "5": "чьрниѭ",
        "6": "чьрни",
        "7": "чьрни",
        "8": "чьрни",
        "9": "чьрнию",
        "type": "i-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black, blackness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "blackness",
          "blackness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peasants; mob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) peasants; mob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnʲɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛrnʲ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чьрнь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.