"чьрнь" meaning in Old East Slavic

See чьрнь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ɕɪrnɪ/, /ˈt͡ɕɪrnʲɪ/, /ˈt͡ɕɛrnʲ/, /ˈt͡ɕɪrnɪ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ˈt͡ɕɪrnʲɪ/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ˈt͡ɕɛrnʲ/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ). Etymology templates: {{suffix|orv|чьрнъ|-ь|t1=black}} чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ) Head templates: {{head|orv|noun|||||||||||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f, {{orv-noun|f}} чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f Forms: čĭrnĭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], чьрнь [nominative, singular], чьрни [dual, nominative], чьрни [nominative, plural], чьрни [genitive, singular], чьрнию [dual, genitive], чьрнии [genitive, plural], чьрни [dative, singular], чьрньма [dative, dual], чьрньмъ [dative, plural], чьрнь [accusative, singular], чьрни [accusative, dual], чьрни [accusative, plural], чьрниѭ [instrumental, singular], чьрньма [dual, instrumental], чьрньми [instrumental, plural], чьрни [locative, singular], чьрнию [dual, locative], чьрньхъ [locative, plural], чьрни [singular, vocative], чьрни [dual, vocative], чьрни [plural, vocative]
  1. black, blackness Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-чьрнь-orv-noun-eT9jLjhc Categories (other): Colors Disambiguation of Colors: 66 34
  2. (collective) peasants; mob Tags: collective, feminine
    Sense id: en-чьрнь-orv-noun-n3AZH~dy Categories (other): Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ь, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ь: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: чернь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "чэрнь"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: чэрнь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: чэрнь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: чернь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: чернь (černʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "чьрнъ",
        "3": "-ь",
        "t1": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čĭrnĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-table entry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнь",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнию",
      "roman": "čĭrniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнии",
      "roman": "čĭrnii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньма",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньмъ",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнь",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрниѭ",
      "roman": "čĭrnijǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньма",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньми",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнию",
      "roman": "čĭrniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньхъ",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чь‧рнь"
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "orv",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "orv:Colors",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black, blackness"
      ],
      "id": "en-чьрнь-orv-noun-eT9jLjhc",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "blackness",
          "blackness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peasants; mob"
      ],
      "id": "en-чьрнь-orv-noun-n3AZH~dy",
      "links": [
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) peasants; mob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnʲɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛrnʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnʲɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛrnʲ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чьрнь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Old East Slavic i-stem nouns",
    "Old East Slavic lemmas",
    "Old East Slavic nouns",
    "Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ь",
    "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "orv:Colors"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: чернь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "чэрнь"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: чэрнь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: чэрнь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: чернь (černʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "чернь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: чернь (černʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: чернь (černʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "чьрнъ",
        "3": "-ь",
        "t1": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ, “black”) + -ь (-ĭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čĭrnĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-table entry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнь",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнию",
      "roman": "čĭrniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнии",
      "roman": "čĭrnii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньма",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньмъ",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнь",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрниѭ",
      "roman": "čĭrnijǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньма",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньми",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрнию",
      "roman": "čĭrniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрньхъ",
      "roman": "čĭrnĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чьрни",
      "roman": "čĭrni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чь‧рнь"
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black, blackness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "blackness",
          "blackness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peasants; mob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) peasants; mob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnʲɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛrnʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɪrnʲɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛrnʲ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чьрнь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чьрнь meaning in Old East Slavic (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.