See трудъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for трудъ meaning in Old East Slavic (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "тру́дъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: тру́дъ (trúd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: тру́дъ (trúd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "труд"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: труд (trud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: труд (trud)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "труд"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: труд (trud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: труд (trud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "труд"
},
"expansion": "Russian: труд (trud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: труд (trud)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trũdъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trũdъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "троудъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic троудъ (trudŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "trud"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish trud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *trũdъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic троудъ (trudŭ) and Old Polish trud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trudŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-m-o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "трудъ",
"roman": "trudŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "труда",
"roman": "truda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "труди",
"roman": "trudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "труда",
"roman": "truda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "труду",
"roman": "trudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "трудъ",
"roman": "trudŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "труду",
"roman": "trudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трудома",
"roman": "trudoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "трудомъ",
"roman": "trudomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трудъ",
"roman": "trudŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "труда",
"roman": "truda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "трудꙑ",
"roman": "trudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трудъмь",
"roman": "trudŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трудома",
"roman": "trudoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "трудꙑ",
"roman": "trudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трудѣ",
"roman": "trudě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "труду",
"roman": "trudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "трудѣхъ",
"roman": "truděxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "труде",
"roman": "trude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "труда",
"roman": "truda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "труди",
"roman": "trudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "трудъ (trudŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "трудъ (trudŭ) m",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"тру‧дъ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тру",
"2": "д"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-m-o"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "трудъ",
"10": "трудома",
"11": "труда",
"12": "трудома",
"13": "труду",
"14": "труда",
"15": "труди",
"16": "трудъ",
"17": "трудомъ",
"18": "трудꙑ",
"19": "трудꙑ",
"2": "труда",
"20": "трудѣхъ",
"21": "труди",
"3": "труду",
"4": "трудъ",
"5": "трудъмь",
"6": "трудѣ",
"7": "труде",
"8": "труда",
"9": "труду",
"type": "hard o-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "trudĭnyi",
"word": "трудьнꙑи"
}
],
"glosses": [
"labour"
],
"id": "en-трудъ-orv-noun-Y7~xP9yT",
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrudʊ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrudʊ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrud/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "трудъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "trudĭnyi",
"word": "трудьнꙑи"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "тру́дъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: тру́дъ (trúd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: тру́дъ (trúd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "труд"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: труд (trud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: труд (trud)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "труд"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: труд (trud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: труд (trud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "труд"
},
"expansion": "Russian: труд (trud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: труд (trud)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trũdъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trũdъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "троудъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic троудъ (trudŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "trud"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish trud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *trũdъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic троудъ (trudŭ) and Old Polish trud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trudŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-m-o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "трудъ",
"roman": "trudŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "труда",
"roman": "truda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "труди",
"roman": "trudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "труда",
"roman": "truda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "труду",
"roman": "trudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "трудъ",
"roman": "trudŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "труду",
"roman": "trudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трудома",
"roman": "trudoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "трудомъ",
"roman": "trudomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трудъ",
"roman": "trudŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "труда",
"roman": "truda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "трудꙑ",
"roman": "trudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трудъмь",
"roman": "trudŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трудома",
"roman": "trudoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "трудꙑ",
"roman": "trudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трудѣ",
"roman": "trudě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "труду",
"roman": "trudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "трудѣхъ",
"roman": "truděxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "труде",
"roman": "trude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "труда",
"roman": "truda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "труди",
"roman": "trudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "трудъ (trudŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "трудъ (trudŭ) m",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"тру‧дъ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тру",
"2": "д"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-m-o"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "трудъ",
"10": "трудома",
"11": "труда",
"12": "трудома",
"13": "труду",
"14": "труда",
"15": "труди",
"16": "трудъ",
"17": "трудомъ",
"18": "трудꙑ",
"19": "трудꙑ",
"2": "труда",
"20": "трудѣхъ",
"21": "труди",
"3": "труду",
"4": "трудъ",
"5": "трудъмь",
"6": "трудѣ",
"7": "труде",
"8": "труда",
"9": "труду",
"type": "hard o-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic masculine nouns",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"labour"
],
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrudʊ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrudʊ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrud/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "трудъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.