See ковшь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "коўш"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: коўш (koŭš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: коўш (koŭš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ківш"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ківш (kivš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ківш (kivš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "ковшъ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: ковшъ (kovš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: ковшъ (kovš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ковш"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ковш (kovš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ковш (kovš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "lt",
"3": "káušas",
"gloss": "ladle, dipper, big spoon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "lt",
"3": "káuti",
"gloss": "hew, chop out"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*káuˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kowh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”), derived from Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kovšĭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-table entry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшь",
"roman": "kovšĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша",
"roman": "kovša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши",
"roman": "kovši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша",
"roman": "kovša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшу",
"roman": "kovšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшь",
"roman": "kovšĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшу",
"roman": "kovšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшема",
"roman": "kovšema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшемъ",
"roman": "kovšemŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшь",
"roman": "kovšĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша",
"roman": "kovša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшѣ",
"roman": "kovšě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшьмь",
"roman": "kovšĭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшема",
"roman": "kovšema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши",
"roman": "kovši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши",
"roman": "kovši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшу",
"roman": "kovšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшихъ",
"roman": "kovšixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшу",
"roman": "kovšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша",
"roman": "kovša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши",
"roman": "kovši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ковшь (kovšĭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ковшь (kovšĭ) m",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ков",
"шь"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "orv",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "orv:Kitchenware",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoop, dipper, ladle"
],
"id": "en-ковшь-orv-noun-3ThzYsWH",
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"dipper",
"dipper"
],
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔʋɕɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔʋɕɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔːʋɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔʋɕɪ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔʋɕɪ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔːʋɕ/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ковшь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "коўш"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: коўш (koŭš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: коўш (koŭš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ківш"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ківш (kivš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ківш (kivš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "ковшъ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: ковшъ (kovš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: ковшъ (kovš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ковш"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ковш (kovš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ковш (kovš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "lt",
"3": "káušas",
"gloss": "ladle, dipper, big spoon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "lt",
"3": "káuti",
"gloss": "hew, chop out"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*káuˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kowh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”), derived from Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kovšĭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-table entry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшь",
"roman": "kovšĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша",
"roman": "kovša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши",
"roman": "kovši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша",
"roman": "kovša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшу",
"roman": "kovšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшь",
"roman": "kovšĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшу",
"roman": "kovšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшема",
"roman": "kovšema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшемъ",
"roman": "kovšemŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшь",
"roman": "kovšĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша",
"roman": "kovša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшѣ",
"roman": "kovšě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшьмь",
"roman": "kovšĭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшема",
"roman": "kovšema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши",
"roman": "kovši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши",
"roman": "kovši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшу",
"roman": "kovšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшихъ",
"roman": "kovšixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшу",
"roman": "kovšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша",
"roman": "kovša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши",
"roman": "kovši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ковшь (kovšĭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ковшь (kovšĭ) m",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ков",
"шь"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic masculine nouns",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms borrowed from Lithuanian",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Lithuanian",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"orv:Kitchenware"
],
"glosses": [
"scoop, dipper, ladle"
],
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"dipper",
"dipper"
],
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔʋɕɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔʋɕɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔːʋɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔʋɕɪ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔʋɕɪ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔːʋɕ/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ковшь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ковшь meaning in Old East Slavic (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.