See зима in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for зима meaning in Old East Slavic (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "зима"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: зима (zima)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: зима (zima)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "зіма́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: зіма́ (zimá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: зіма́ (zimá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "зи́ма"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: зи́ма (zýma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: зи́ма (zýma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "зима́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: зима́ (zymá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: зима́ (zymá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зима́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: зима́ (zimá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: зима́ (zimá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zimà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zimà",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źeimā́ˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *zimà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зима",
"roman": "zima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѣ",
"roman": "zimě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "зимꙑ",
"roman": "zimy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимꙑ",
"roman": "zimy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зиму",
"roman": "zimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зимъ",
"roman": "zimŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѣ",
"roman": "zimě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зимама",
"roman": "zimama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "зимамъ",
"roman": "zimamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѫ",
"roman": "zimǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѣ",
"roman": "zimě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "зимꙑ",
"roman": "zimy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимоѭ",
"roman": "zimojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зимама",
"roman": "zimama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "зимами",
"roman": "zimami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѣ",
"roman": "zimě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зиму",
"roman": "zimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "зимахъ",
"roman": "zimaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимо",
"roman": "zimo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѣ",
"roman": "zimě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "зимꙑ",
"roman": "zimy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "зима (zima) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "зима (zima) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"зи‧ма"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зи",
"2": "м"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "зима",
"10": "зимама",
"11": "зимѣ",
"12": "зимама",
"13": "зиму",
"14": "зимѣ",
"15": "зимꙑ",
"16": "зимъ",
"17": "зимамъ",
"18": "зимꙑ",
"19": "зимами",
"2": "зимꙑ",
"20": "зимахъ",
"21": "зимꙑ",
"3": "зимѣ",
"4": "зимѫ",
"5": "зимоѭ",
"6": "зимѣ",
"7": "зимо",
"8": "зимѣ",
"9": "зиму",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-зима-orv-noun-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziˈmɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zʲiˈma/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zʲiˈma/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "зима"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "зима"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: зима (zima)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: зима (zima)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "зіма́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: зіма́ (zimá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: зіма́ (zimá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "зи́ма"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: зи́ма (zýma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: зи́ма (zýma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "зима́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: зима́ (zymá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: зима́ (zymá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зима́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: зима́ (zimá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: зима́ (zimá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zimà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zimà",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źeimā́ˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *zimà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зима",
"roman": "zima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѣ",
"roman": "zimě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "зимꙑ",
"roman": "zimy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимꙑ",
"roman": "zimy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зиму",
"roman": "zimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зимъ",
"roman": "zimŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѣ",
"roman": "zimě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зимама",
"roman": "zimama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "зимамъ",
"roman": "zimamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѫ",
"roman": "zimǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѣ",
"roman": "zimě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "зимꙑ",
"roman": "zimy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимоѭ",
"roman": "zimojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зимама",
"roman": "zimama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "зимами",
"roman": "zimami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѣ",
"roman": "zimě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зиму",
"roman": "zimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "зимахъ",
"roman": "zimaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зимо",
"roman": "zimo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "зимѣ",
"roman": "zimě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "зимꙑ",
"roman": "zimy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "зима (zima) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "зима (zima) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"зи‧ма"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зи",
"2": "м"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "зима",
"10": "зимама",
"11": "зимѣ",
"12": "зимама",
"13": "зиму",
"14": "зимѣ",
"15": "зимꙑ",
"16": "зимъ",
"17": "зимамъ",
"18": "зимꙑ",
"19": "зимами",
"2": "зимꙑ",
"20": "зимахъ",
"21": "зимꙑ",
"3": "зимѣ",
"4": "зимѫ",
"5": "зимоѭ",
"6": "зимѣ",
"7": "зимо",
"8": "зимѣ",
"9": "зиму",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
"Old East Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziˈmɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zʲiˈma/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zʲiˈma/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "зима"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.