See борода in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "борода́"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: борода́ (borodá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: борода́ (borodá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-obe",
"2": "борода"
},
"expansion": "Old Belarusian: борода (boroda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Belarusian: борода (boroda)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "барада́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: барада́ (baradá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: барада́ (baradá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "бо́рода"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: бо́рода (bóroda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: бо́рода (bóroda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "борода́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: борода́ (borodá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: борода́ (borodá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "борода́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: борода́ (borodá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: борода́ (borodá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bordà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bordà",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bardā́ˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰardʰéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bordà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boroda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "борода",
"roman": "boroda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѣ",
"roman": "borodě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "бородꙑ",
"roman": "borody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородꙑ",
"roman": "borody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бороду",
"roman": "borodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бородъ",
"roman": "borodŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѣ",
"roman": "borodě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бородама",
"roman": "borodama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "бородамъ",
"roman": "borodamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѫ",
"roman": "borodǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѣ",
"roman": "borodě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "бородꙑ",
"roman": "borody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородоѭ",
"roman": "borodojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бородама",
"roman": "borodama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "бородами",
"roman": "borodami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѣ",
"roman": "borodě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бороду",
"roman": "borodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "бородахъ",
"roman": "borodaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородо",
"roman": "borodo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѣ",
"roman": "borodě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бородꙑ",
"roman": "borody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "борода (boroda) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "борода (boroda) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"бо‧ро‧да"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "боро",
"2": "д"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "борода",
"10": "бородама",
"11": "бородѣ",
"12": "бородама",
"13": "бороду",
"14": "бородѣ",
"15": "бородꙑ",
"16": "бородъ",
"17": "бородамъ",
"18": "бородꙑ",
"19": "бородами",
"2": "бородꙑ",
"20": "бородахъ",
"21": "бородꙑ",
"3": "бородѣ",
"4": "бородѫ",
"5": "бородоѭ",
"6": "бородѣ",
"7": "бородо",
"8": "бородѣ",
"9": "бороду",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beard"
],
"id": "en-борода-orv-noun-lBGSq7CG",
"links": [
[
"beard",
"beard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"id": "en-борода-orv-noun-S-63LeWL",
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈdɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈda/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈda/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈdɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈda/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈda/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "борода"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
"Old East Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "борода́"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: борода́ (borodá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: борода́ (borodá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-obe",
"2": "борода"
},
"expansion": "Old Belarusian: борода (boroda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Belarusian: борода (boroda)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "барада́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: барада́ (baradá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: барада́ (baradá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "бо́рода"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: бо́рода (bóroda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: бо́рода (bóroda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "борода́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: борода́ (borodá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: борода́ (borodá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "борода́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: борода́ (borodá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: борода́ (borodá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bordà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bordà",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bardā́ˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰardʰéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bordà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boroda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "борода",
"roman": "boroda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѣ",
"roman": "borodě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "бородꙑ",
"roman": "borody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородꙑ",
"roman": "borody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бороду",
"roman": "borodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бородъ",
"roman": "borodŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѣ",
"roman": "borodě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бородама",
"roman": "borodama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "бородамъ",
"roman": "borodamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѫ",
"roman": "borodǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѣ",
"roman": "borodě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "бородꙑ",
"roman": "borody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородоѭ",
"roman": "borodojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бородама",
"roman": "borodama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "бородами",
"roman": "borodami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѣ",
"roman": "borodě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бороду",
"roman": "borodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "бородахъ",
"roman": "borodaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бородо",
"roman": "borodo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бородѣ",
"roman": "borodě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бородꙑ",
"roman": "borody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "борода (boroda) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "борода (boroda) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"бо‧ро‧да"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "боро",
"2": "д"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "борода",
"10": "бородама",
"11": "бородѣ",
"12": "бородама",
"13": "бороду",
"14": "бородѣ",
"15": "бородꙑ",
"16": "бородъ",
"17": "бородамъ",
"18": "бородꙑ",
"19": "бородами",
"2": "бородꙑ",
"20": "бородахъ",
"21": "бородꙑ",
"3": "бородѣ",
"4": "бородѫ",
"5": "бородоѭ",
"6": "бородѣ",
"7": "бородо",
"8": "бородѣ",
"9": "бороду",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beard"
],
"links": [
[
"beard",
"beard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈdɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈda/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈda/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈdɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈda/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔrɔˈda/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "борода"
}
Download raw JSONL data for борода meaning in Old East Slavic (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.