"бити" meaning in Old East Slavic

See бити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈbiti/, /ˈbʲitʲi/, /ˈbʲitʲi/, /ˈbiti/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ˈbʲitʲi/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ˈbʲitʲi/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *biti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic бити (biti) and Old Polish bić. Etymology templates: {{inh|orv|sla-pro|*biti}} Proto-Slavic *biti, {{inh|orv|ine-bsl-pro|*bī́ˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei, {{inh|orv|ine-pro|*bʰeyh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-, {{cog|cu|бити}} Old Church Slavonic бити (biti), {{cog|zlw-opl|bić}} Old Polish bić Head templates: {{head|orv|verb|||or||or||||or||or||g=impf|head=|tr=}} бити (biti) impf, {{orv-verb|impf}} бити (biti) impf Inflection templates: {{orv-conj|бьѭ|бьеши|бьеть|бьевѣ|бьета|бьета|бьемъ|бьете|бьѭть|бихъ|би|биховѣ|биста|бихомъ|бисте|биша|бихъ|бише|биховѣ|биста|бихомъ|бисте|бихѫ, бихѫть|бьи|бьита|бьите|бьивѣ|бьимъ|бьѧ|бьемъ|бивъ|битъ|билъ|type=type III verb}} Forms: biti [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бьѭ [first-person, present, singular], бьевѣ [dual, first-person, present], бьемъ [first-person, plural, present], бьеши [present, second-person, singular], бьета [dual, present, second-person], бьете [plural, present, second-person], бьеть [present, singular, third-person], бьета [dual, present, third-person], бьѭть [plural, present, third-person], бихъ [aorist, first-person, singular], биховѣ [aorist, dual, first-person], бихомъ [aorist, first-person, plural], би [aorist, second-person, singular], биста [aorist, dual, second-person], бисте [aorist, plural, second-person], би [aorist, singular, third-person], биста [aorist, dual, third-person], биша [aorist, plural, third-person], бихъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], биховѣ [dual, first-person, imperfect], бихомъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], бише [imperfect, second-person, singular], биста [dual, imperfect, second-person], бисте [imperfect, plural, second-person], бише [imperfect, singular, third-person], биста [dual, imperfect, third-person], бихѫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], бихѫть [imperfect, plural, third-person], бьи [imperative, singular], бьита [dual, imperative], бьите [imperative, plural], - [error-unrecognized-form, singular], бьивѣ [dual, error-unrecognized-form], бьимъ [error-unrecognized-form, plural], бьѧ [error-unrecognized-form], бьемъ [error-unrecognized-form], бивъ [error-unrecognized-form], битъ [error-unrecognized-form], L-Participle [error-unrecognized-form], билъ [error-unrecognized-form], бити [infinitive], битъ [supine]
  1. (transitive) to beat, hit Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-бити-orv-verb-78pMFOBx Categories (other): Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "бити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: бити (biti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: бити (biti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "біць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: біць (bicʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: біць (bicʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "би́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: би́ти (býty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: би́ти (býty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "би́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: би́ти (býty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: би́ти (býty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "бить"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: бить (bitʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: бить (bitʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*biti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *biti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*bī́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "бити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бити (biti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "bić"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *biti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic бити (biti) and Old Polish bić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-conj/III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьѭ",
      "roman": "bĭjǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьевѣ",
      "roman": "bĭjevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьемъ",
      "roman": "bĭjemŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьеши",
      "roman": "bĭješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьета",
      "roman": "bĭjeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьете",
      "roman": "bĭjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьеть",
      "roman": "bĭjetĭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьета",
      "roman": "bĭjeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьѭть",
      "roman": "bĭjǫtĭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихъ",
      "roman": "bixŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биховѣ",
      "roman": "bixově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихомъ",
      "roman": "bixomŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би",
      "roman": "bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биста",
      "roman": "bista",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бисте",
      "roman": "biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би",
      "roman": "bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биста",
      "roman": "bista",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биша",
      "roman": "biša",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихъ",
      "roman": "bixŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биховѣ",
      "roman": "bixově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихомъ",
      "roman": "bixomŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бише",
      "roman": "biše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биста",
      "roman": "bista",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бисте",
      "roman": "biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бише",
      "roman": "biše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биста",
      "roman": "bista",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихѫ",
      "roman": "bixǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихѫть",
      "roman": "bixǫtĭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьи",
      "roman": "bĭi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьита",
      "roman": "bĭita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьите",
      "roman": "bĭite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьивѣ",
      "roman": "bĭivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьимъ",
      "roman": "bĭimŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьѧ",
      "roman": "bĭję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьемъ",
      "roman": "bĭjemŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бивъ",
      "roman": "bivŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "битъ",
      "roman": "bitŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "L-Participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "билъ",
      "roman": "bilŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бити",
      "roman": "biti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "битъ",
      "roman": "bitŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "impf",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бити (biti) impf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "бити (biti) impf",
      "name": "orv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "би‧ти"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бьѭ",
        "10": "бихъ",
        "11": "би",
        "12": "биховѣ",
        "13": "биста",
        "14": "бихомъ",
        "15": "бисте",
        "16": "биша",
        "17": "бихъ",
        "18": "бише",
        "19": "биховѣ",
        "2": "бьеши",
        "20": "биста",
        "21": "бихомъ",
        "22": "бисте",
        "23": "бихѫ, бихѫть",
        "24": "бьи",
        "25": "бьита",
        "26": "бьите",
        "27": "бьивѣ",
        "28": "бьимъ",
        "29": "бьѧ",
        "3": "бьеть",
        "30": "бьемъ",
        "31": "бивъ",
        "32": "битъ",
        "33": "билъ",
        "4": "бьевѣ",
        "5": "бьета",
        "6": "бьета",
        "7": "бьемъ",
        "8": "бьете",
        "9": "бьѭть",
        "type": "type III verb"
      },
      "name": "orv-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, hit"
      ],
      "id": "en-бити-orv-verb-78pMFOBx",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beat, hit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲitʲi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲitʲi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiti/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲitʲi/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲitʲi/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бити"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "бити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: бити (biti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: бити (biti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "біць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: біць (bicʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: біць (bicʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "би́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: би́ти (býty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: би́ти (býty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "би́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: би́ти (býty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: би́ти (býty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "бить"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: бить (bitʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: бить (bitʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*biti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *biti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*bī́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "бити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бити (biti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "bić"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *biti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic бити (biti) and Old Polish bić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-conj/III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьѭ",
      "roman": "bĭjǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьевѣ",
      "roman": "bĭjevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьемъ",
      "roman": "bĭjemŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьеши",
      "roman": "bĭješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьета",
      "roman": "bĭjeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьете",
      "roman": "bĭjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьеть",
      "roman": "bĭjetĭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьета",
      "roman": "bĭjeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьѭть",
      "roman": "bĭjǫtĭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихъ",
      "roman": "bixŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биховѣ",
      "roman": "bixově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихомъ",
      "roman": "bixomŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би",
      "roman": "bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биста",
      "roman": "bista",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бисте",
      "roman": "biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би",
      "roman": "bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биста",
      "roman": "bista",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биша",
      "roman": "biša",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихъ",
      "roman": "bixŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биховѣ",
      "roman": "bixově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихомъ",
      "roman": "bixomŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бише",
      "roman": "biše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биста",
      "roman": "bista",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бисте",
      "roman": "biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бише",
      "roman": "biše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биста",
      "roman": "bista",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихѫ",
      "roman": "bixǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бихѫть",
      "roman": "bixǫtĭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьи",
      "roman": "bĭi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьита",
      "roman": "bĭita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьите",
      "roman": "bĭite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьивѣ",
      "roman": "bĭivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьимъ",
      "roman": "bĭimŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьѧ",
      "roman": "bĭję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьемъ",
      "roman": "bĭjemŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бивъ",
      "roman": "bivŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "битъ",
      "roman": "bitŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "L-Participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "билъ",
      "roman": "bilŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бити",
      "roman": "biti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "битъ",
      "roman": "bitŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "impf",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бити (biti) impf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "бити (biti) impf",
      "name": "orv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "би‧ти"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бьѭ",
        "10": "бихъ",
        "11": "би",
        "12": "биховѣ",
        "13": "биста",
        "14": "бихомъ",
        "15": "бисте",
        "16": "биша",
        "17": "бихъ",
        "18": "бише",
        "19": "биховѣ",
        "2": "бьеши",
        "20": "биста",
        "21": "бихомъ",
        "22": "бисте",
        "23": "бихѫ, бихѫть",
        "24": "бьи",
        "25": "бьита",
        "26": "бьите",
        "27": "бьивѣ",
        "28": "бьимъ",
        "29": "бьѧ",
        "3": "бьеть",
        "30": "бьемъ",
        "31": "бивъ",
        "32": "битъ",
        "33": "билъ",
        "4": "бьевѣ",
        "5": "бьета",
        "6": "бьета",
        "7": "бьемъ",
        "8": "бьете",
        "9": "бьѭть",
        "type": "type III verb"
      },
      "name": "orv-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old East Slavic imperfective verbs",
        "Old East Slavic lemmas",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old East Slavic transitive verbs",
        "Old East Slavic verbs",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, hit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beat, hit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲitʲi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲitʲi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiti/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲitʲi/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲitʲi/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бити"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бити meaning in Old East Slavic (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old East Slavic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: бьѧ bĭję, style: text-align: left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old East Slavic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: бьемъ bĭjemŭ, style: text-align: left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old East Slavic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: бивъ bivŭ, style: text-align: left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old East Slavic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: битъ bitŭ, style: text-align: left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old East Slavic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: L-Participle, style: width: 22%; background: #f8f4ff;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old East Slavic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: билъ bilŭ, style: text-align: left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old East Slavic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: бити biti, style: text-align: left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old East Slavic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: битъ bitŭ, style: text-align: left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Cohortative'",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Present Active Participle'",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Present Passive Participle'",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Past Active Participle'",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Past Passive Participle'",
  "path": [
    "бити"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бити",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.