See -մ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -մ meaning in Old Armenian (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mo-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θερμός",
"3": "θερ-μό-ς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θερ-μό-ς (ther-mó-s)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ջերմ",
"3": "ջեր-մ"
},
"expansion": "ջեր-մ (ǰer-m)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "թարմ"
},
"expansion": "թարմ (tʻarm)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-mo- suffix. Compare Ancient Greek θερ-μό-ς (ther-mó-s), corresponding to ջեր-մ (ǰer-m). See also թարմ (tʻarm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-m",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": "մ",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-մ • (-m)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "մ"
},
"expansion": "-մ • (-m)",
"name": "xcl-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"found in few words"
],
"id": "en--մ-xcl-suffix-caU2FZMa",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-մ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "-ում"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: -ում (-um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: -ում (-um)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-smē̆"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-smē̆",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ումեք",
"3": "ումե-ք"
},
"expansion": "ումե-ք (ume-kʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ումեմն",
"3": "ումե-մն"
},
"expansion": "ումե-մն (ume-mn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դմա"
},
"expansion": "դմա (dma)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "այդմ"
},
"expansion": "այդմ (aydm)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तस्मै"
},
"expansion": "तस्मै (tasmai)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (þamma)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ում"
},
"expansion": "ում (um)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Godel, from Proto-Indo-European *-smē̆. A trace of the final vowel perhaps survives in ումե-ք (ume-kʻ), ումե-մն (ume-mn). Compare the following cognates: Old Armenian դմա (dma), այդմ (aydm), Sanskrit तस्मै (tasmai), Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (þamma). See also ում (um).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-m",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-մ • (-m)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "սմա ― sma ― dative/locative singular of սա (sa)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "այսմ ― aysm ― dative/locative singular of այս (ays)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ում ― um ― dative/locative singular of ո (o), ով (ov)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "հիմ ― him ― dative singular of հի- (hi-)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "իմ ― im ― dative singular of ի- (i-)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "որում ― orum ― dative singular of որ (or)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular dative/locative marker in certain pronouns"
],
"id": "en--մ-xcl-suffix-xcl:marker",
"senseid": [
"xcl:marker"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-մ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-mi, the first-person singular primary personal ending.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-m",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-մ • (-m)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 34 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "-am",
"word": "-ամ"
},
{
"roman": "-em",
"word": "-եմ"
},
{
"roman": "-im",
"word": "-իմ"
},
{
"roman": "-um",
"word": "-ում"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hunt",
"roman": "orsam",
"text": "որսամ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I write",
"roman": "grem",
"text": "գրեմ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I look",
"roman": "hayim",
"text": "հայիմ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "արգելում ― argelum ― I hinder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present-tense ending of verbs"
],
"id": "en--մ-xcl-suffix-xcl:verb_ending",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-s",
"word": "-ս"
},
{
"roman": "-y",
"word": "-յ"
},
{
"roman": "-mkʻ",
"word": "-մք"
},
{
"roman": "-ykʻ",
"word": "-յք"
},
{
"roman": "-n",
"word": "-ն"
}
],
"senseid": [
"xcl:verb ending"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-մ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian inflectional suffixes",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian suffixes",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mo-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θερμός",
"3": "θερ-μό-ς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θερ-μό-ς (ther-mó-s)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ջերմ",
"3": "ջեր-մ"
},
"expansion": "ջեր-մ (ǰer-m)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "թարմ"
},
"expansion": "թարմ (tʻarm)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-mo- suffix. Compare Ancient Greek θερ-μό-ς (ther-mó-s), corresponding to ջեր-մ (ǰer-m). See also թարմ (tʻarm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-m",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": "մ",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-մ • (-m)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "մ"
},
"expansion": "-մ • (-m)",
"name": "xcl-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"found in few words"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-մ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian inflectional suffixes",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian suffixes",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "-ում"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: -ում (-um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: -ում (-um)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-smē̆"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-smē̆",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ումեք",
"3": "ումե-ք"
},
"expansion": "ումե-ք (ume-kʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ումեմն",
"3": "ումե-մն"
},
"expansion": "ումե-մն (ume-mn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դմա"
},
"expansion": "դմա (dma)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "այդմ"
},
"expansion": "այդմ (aydm)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तस्मै"
},
"expansion": "तस्मै (tasmai)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (þamma)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ում"
},
"expansion": "ում (um)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Godel, from Proto-Indo-European *-smē̆. A trace of the final vowel perhaps survives in ումե-ք (ume-kʻ), ումե-մն (ume-mn). Compare the following cognates: Old Armenian դմա (dma), այդմ (aydm), Sanskrit तस्मै (tasmai), Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (þamma). See also ում (um).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-m",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-մ • (-m)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "սմա ― sma ― dative/locative singular of սա (sa)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "այսմ ― aysm ― dative/locative singular of այս (ays)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ում ― um ― dative/locative singular of ո (o), ով (ov)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "հիմ ― him ― dative singular of հի- (hi-)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "իմ ― im ― dative singular of ի- (i-)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "որում ― orum ― dative singular of որ (or)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular dative/locative marker in certain pronouns"
],
"senseid": [
"xcl:marker"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-մ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian inflectional suffixes",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian suffixes",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "-am",
"word": "-ամ"
},
{
"roman": "-em",
"word": "-եմ"
},
{
"roman": "-im",
"word": "-իմ"
},
{
"roman": "-um",
"word": "-ում"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-mi, the first-person singular primary personal ending.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-m",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-մ • (-m)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-s",
"word": "-ս"
},
{
"roman": "-y",
"word": "-յ"
},
{
"roman": "-mkʻ",
"word": "-մք"
},
{
"roman": "-ykʻ",
"word": "-յք"
},
{
"roman": "-n",
"word": "-ն"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hunt",
"roman": "orsam",
"text": "որսամ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I write",
"roman": "grem",
"text": "գրեմ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I look",
"roman": "hayim",
"text": "հայիմ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "արգելում ― argelum ― I hinder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present-tense ending of verbs"
],
"senseid": [
"xcl:verb ending"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-մ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.