"-յ" meaning in Old Armenian

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Suffix

Forms: -y [alternative]
Etymology: From vowel + Proto-Indo-European *-ti, the third-person singular primary personal ending. Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *-ti Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -յ • (-y)
  1. third-person singular present-tense ending of verbs Tags: morpheme Derived forms: -այ (-ay), (-ē) Related terms: (-m), (-s), -մք (-mkʻ), -յք (-ykʻ), (-n)
    Sense id: en--յ-xcl-suffix-Mb9967mt Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -յ meaning in Old Armenian (1.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vowel + Proto-Indo-European *-ti, the third-person singular primary personal ending.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-յ • (-y)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "-ay",
          "word": "-այ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ē",
          "word": "-է"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hunts",
          "roman": "orsay",
          "text": "որսայ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "writes",
          "roman": "grē",
          "text": "գրէ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present-tense ending of verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--յ-xcl-suffix-Mb9967mt",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-m",
          "word": "-մ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-s",
          "word": "-ս"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-mkʻ",
          "word": "-մք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ykʻ",
          "word": "-յք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-n",
          "word": "-ն"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-յ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "-ay",
      "word": "-այ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ē",
      "word": "-է"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vowel + Proto-Indo-European *-ti, the third-person singular primary personal ending.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-յ • (-y)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-m",
      "word": "-մ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-s",
      "word": "-ս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-mkʻ",
      "word": "-մք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ykʻ",
      "word": "-յք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-n",
      "word": "-ն"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian inflectional suffixes",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian suffixes",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hunts",
          "roman": "orsay",
          "text": "որսայ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "writes",
          "roman": "grē",
          "text": "գրէ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present-tense ending of verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-յ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.