"վարշամակ" meaning in Old Armenian

See վարշամակ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Middle Iranian, from Old Iranian *varsayāmaka- (literally “hair-holder”), compounded from *varsa- (“hair”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wálćas (“hair”), and a participle of *yām- (“to hold”), whence Persian جامه (jâma). The compound survives in Persian باشامه (bâšâma). Akin to Old Georgian ვარშამაგი (varšamagi), Aghwan 𐕛𐔰𐔽𐔰𐕌𐔰𐕄 (vaˁamaḳ), Iranian borrowings. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{der|xcl|ira-old}} Old Iranian, {{der|xcl|iir-pro|*wálćas|t=hair}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *wálćas (“hair”), {{cog|fa|جامه|tr=jâma}} Persian جامه (jâma), {{m+|fa|باشامه|tr=bâšâma}} Persian باشامه (bâšâma), {{cog|oge|ვარშამაგი}} Old Georgian ვარშამაგი (varšamagi), {{cog|xag|𐕛𐔰𐔽𐔰𐕌𐔰𐕄}} Aghwan 𐕛𐔰𐔽𐔰𐕌𐔰𐕄 (vaˁamaḳ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} վարշամակ • (varšamak), {{xcl-noun}} վարշամակ • (varšamak) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|վարշամակ|11=վարշամակաց|13=վարշամակ|15=վարշամակս|17=վարշամակէ|19=վարշամակաց|21=վարշամակաւ|23=վարշամակաւք = վարշամակօք|25=վարշամակի|27=վարշամակս|3=վարշամակք|5=վարշամակի|7=վարշամակաց|9=վարշամակի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: varšamak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], վարշամակ [nominative, singular], վարշամակք [nominative, plural], վարշամակի [genitive, singular], վարշամակաց [genitive, plural], վարշամակի [dative, singular], վարշամակաց [dative, plural], վարշամակ [accusative, singular], վարշամակս [accusative, plural], վարշամակէ [ablative, singular], վարշամակաց [ablative, plural], վարշամակաւ [instrumental, singular], վարշամակաւք = վարշամակօք (varšamakawkʻ = varšamakōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], վարշամակի [locative, singular], վարշամակս [locative, plural]
  1. handkerchief; towel, napkin, linen
    Sense id: en-վարշամակ-xcl-noun-KTVQDU6M
  2. headband, headcover, veil
    Sense id: en-վարշամակ-xcl-noun-ujYnEh~u Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 44 8 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 46 5 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: վարշամակապատ (varšamakapat), վարշամակեայ (varšamakeay) Related terms: վարս (vars), -ակ (-ak)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "varšamakapat",
      "word": "վարշամակապատ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "varšamakeay",
      "word": "վարշամակեայ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "վարշամակ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: վարշամակ (varšamak) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: վարշամակ (varšamak) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wálćas",
        "t": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wálćas (“hair”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جامه",
        "tr": "jâma"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جامه (jâma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "باشامه",
        "tr": "bâšâma"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian باشامه (bâšâma)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ვარშამაგი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ვარშამაგი (varšamagi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xag",
        "2": "𐕛𐔰𐔽𐔰𐕌𐔰𐕄"
      },
      "expansion": "Aghwan 𐕛𐔰𐔽𐔰𐕌𐔰𐕄 (vaˁamaḳ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian, from Old Iranian *varsayāmaka- (literally “hair-holder”), compounded from *varsa- (“hair”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wálćas (“hair”), and a participle of *yām- (“to hold”), whence Persian جامه (jâma). The compound survives in Persian باشامه (bâšâma). Akin to Old Georgian ვარშამაგი (varšamagi), Aghwan 𐕛𐔰𐔽𐔰𐕌𐔰𐕄 (vaˁamaḳ), Iranian borrowings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varšamak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակ",
      "roman": "varšamak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակք",
      "roman": "varšamakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակի",
      "roman": "varšamaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակաց",
      "roman": "varšamakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակի",
      "roman": "varšamaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակաց",
      "roman": "varšamakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակ",
      "roman": "varšamak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակս",
      "roman": "varšamaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակէ",
      "roman": "varšamakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակաց",
      "roman": "varšamakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակաւ",
      "roman": "varšamakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակաւք = վարշամակօք (varšamakawkʻ = varšamakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակի",
      "roman": "varšamaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակս",
      "roman": "varšamaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "վարշամակ • (varšamak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "վարշամակ • (varšamak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "վարշամակ",
        "11": "վարշամակաց",
        "13": "վարշամակ",
        "15": "վարշամակս",
        "17": "վարշամակէ",
        "19": "վարշամակաց",
        "21": "վարշամակաւ",
        "23": "վարշամակաւք = վարշամակօք",
        "25": "վարշամակի",
        "27": "վարշամակս",
        "3": "վարշամակք",
        "5": "վարշամակի",
        "7": "վարշամակաց",
        "9": "վարշամակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vars",
      "word": "վարս"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ak",
      "word": "-ակ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handkerchief; towel, napkin, linen"
      ],
      "id": "en-վարշամակ-xcl-noun-KTVQDU6M",
      "links": [
        [
          "handkerchief",
          "handkerchief"
        ],
        [
          "towel",
          "towel"
        ],
        [
          "napkin",
          "napkin"
        ],
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 44 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headband, headcover, veil"
      ],
      "id": "en-վարշամակ-xcl-noun-ujYnEh~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "headband",
          "headband"
        ],
        [
          "headcover",
          "headcover"
        ],
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "վարշամակ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "varšamakapat",
      "word": "վարշամակապատ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "varšamakeay",
      "word": "վարշամակեայ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "վարշամակ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: վարշամակ (varšamak) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: վարշամակ (varšamak) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wálćas",
        "t": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wálćas (“hair”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جامه",
        "tr": "jâma"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جامه (jâma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "باشامه",
        "tr": "bâšâma"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian باشامه (bâšâma)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ვარშამაგი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ვარშამაგი (varšamagi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xag",
        "2": "𐕛𐔰𐔽𐔰𐕌𐔰𐕄"
      },
      "expansion": "Aghwan 𐕛𐔰𐔽𐔰𐕌𐔰𐕄 (vaˁamaḳ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian, from Old Iranian *varsayāmaka- (literally “hair-holder”), compounded from *varsa- (“hair”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wálćas (“hair”), and a participle of *yām- (“to hold”), whence Persian جامه (jâma). The compound survives in Persian باشامه (bâšâma). Akin to Old Georgian ვარშამაგი (varšamagi), Aghwan 𐕛𐔰𐔽𐔰𐕌𐔰𐕄 (vaˁamaḳ), Iranian borrowings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varšamak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակ",
      "roman": "varšamak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակք",
      "roman": "varšamakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակի",
      "roman": "varšamaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակաց",
      "roman": "varšamakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակի",
      "roman": "varšamaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակաց",
      "roman": "varšamakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակ",
      "roman": "varšamak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակս",
      "roman": "varšamaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակէ",
      "roman": "varšamakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակաց",
      "roman": "varšamakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակաւ",
      "roman": "varšamakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակաւք = վարշամակօք (varšamakawkʻ = varšamakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակի",
      "roman": "varšamaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "վարշամակս",
      "roman": "varšamaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "վարշամակ • (varšamak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "վարշամակ • (varšamak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "վարշամակ",
        "11": "վարշամակաց",
        "13": "վարշամակ",
        "15": "վարշամակս",
        "17": "վարշամակէ",
        "19": "վարշամակաց",
        "21": "վարշամակաւ",
        "23": "վարշամակաւք = վարշամակօք",
        "25": "վարշամակի",
        "27": "վարշամակս",
        "3": "վարշամակք",
        "5": "վարշամակի",
        "7": "վարշամակաց",
        "9": "վարշամակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vars",
      "word": "վարս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ak",
      "word": "-ակ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handkerchief; towel, napkin, linen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handkerchief",
          "handkerchief"
        ],
        [
          "towel",
          "towel"
        ],
        [
          "napkin",
          "napkin"
        ],
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headband, headcover, veil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headband",
          "headband"
        ],
        [
          "headcover",
          "headcover"
        ],
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "վարշամակ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for վարշամակ meaning in Old Armenian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.