See ով in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Alternative form of ո (o, “who”), used before vowels.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ո՞վ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ով",
"roman": "ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյք",
"roman": "oykʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյր",
"roman": "oyr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ո",
"roman": "o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ում",
"roman": "um",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյց",
"roman": "oycʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ով",
"roman": "ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյս",
"roman": "oys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ումէ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ումմէ",
"roman": "umē, ummē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյց",
"roman": "oycʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որով (orov*)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որովք (orovkʻ*)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ում",
"roman": "um",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյս",
"roman": "oys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "ո՞վ",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ո՞վ • (ov)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ո՞վ"
},
"expansion": "ո՞վ • (ov)",
"name": "xcl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "who?",
"roman": "ov okʻ",
"text": "ո՞վ ոք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who amongst you?",
"roman": "ov i jēnǰ",
"text": "ո՞վ ի ձէնջ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who is this man? what man is that?",
"roman": "ov ē da, ov ē ayrd",
"text": "ո՞վ է դա, ո՞վ է այրդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "whose likeness is this?",
"roman": "oyr ē patkers",
"text": "ոյր է պատկերս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who are you?",
"roman": "ov es du",
"text": "ո՞վ ես դու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "which do you like best?",
"roman": "zov aṙawel sires",
"text": "զո՞վ առաւել սիրես",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who will go?",
"roman": "ov ew ov icʻen or ertʻaycʻen",
"text": "ո՞վ եւ ո՞վ իցեն որ երթայցեն",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who?"
],
"id": "en-ով-xcl-pron-HYF20Xk1",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) who?"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"who, that, he that, whoever"
],
"id": "en-ով-xcl-pron-K64aJeem",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"whoever",
"whoever"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ով"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ով"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ով (ov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ով (ov)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alternative form of ո (o, “who”), used before vowels.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ով • (ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 4 44 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 2 47 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yov",
"word": "յով"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O Lord!",
"roman": "Óv Tēr Astuac",
"text": "Ո՛վ Տէր Աստուած",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"O (vocative particle, used for direct address)"
],
"id": "en-ով-xcl-intj-8m0NT5wq",
"links": [
[
"O",
"O#Etymology_2"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ով"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian interjections",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Alternative form of ո (o, “who”), used before vowels.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ո՞վ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ով",
"roman": "ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյք",
"roman": "oykʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյր",
"roman": "oyr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ո",
"roman": "o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ում",
"roman": "um",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյց",
"roman": "oycʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ով",
"roman": "ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյս",
"roman": "oys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ումէ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ումմէ",
"roman": "umē, ummē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյց",
"roman": "oycʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որով (orov*)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որովք (orovkʻ*)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ում",
"roman": "um",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ոյս",
"roman": "oys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "ո՞վ",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ո՞վ • (ov)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ո՞վ"
},
"expansion": "ո՞վ • (ov)",
"name": "xcl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "who?",
"roman": "ov okʻ",
"text": "ո՞վ ոք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who amongst you?",
"roman": "ov i jēnǰ",
"text": "ո՞վ ի ձէնջ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who is this man? what man is that?",
"roman": "ov ē da, ov ē ayrd",
"text": "ո՞վ է դա, ո՞վ է այրդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "whose likeness is this?",
"roman": "oyr ē patkers",
"text": "ոյր է պատկերս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who are you?",
"roman": "ov es du",
"text": "ո՞վ ես դու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "which do you like best?",
"roman": "zov aṙawel sires",
"text": "զո՞վ առաւել սիրես",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who will go?",
"roman": "ov ew ov icʻen or ertʻaycʻen",
"text": "ո՞վ եւ ո՞վ իցեն որ երթայցեն",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who?"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) who?"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"who, that, he that, whoever"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"whoever",
"whoever"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ով"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian interjections",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yov",
"word": "յով"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ով"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ով (ov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ով (ov)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alternative form of ո (o, “who”), used before vowels.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ով • (ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O Lord!",
"roman": "Óv Tēr Astuac",
"text": "Ո՛վ Տէր Աստուած",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"O (vocative particle, used for direct address)"
],
"links": [
[
"O",
"O#Etymology_2"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ով"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ով meaning in Old Armenian (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.