ում in Old Armenian

Forms: um [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kʷósme. Cognate with Sanskrit कस्मै (kásmai, “whom”), Umbrian 𐌐𐌖𐌔𐌌𐌄 (pusme), Old English hwam (English whom). Etymology templates: {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|*kʷós|*kʷósme}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷósme, {{cog|sa|कस्मै||whom|tr=kásmai}} Sanskrit कस्मै (kásmai, “whom”), {{m|xum|𐌐𐌖𐌔𐌌𐌄}} 𐌐𐌖𐌔𐌌𐌄 (pusme), {{m|ang|hwam}} hwam, {{m|en|whom}} whom Head templates: {{head|xcl|pronoun form}} ում • (um)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ում"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ում (um)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ում (um)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷós",
        "4": "*kʷósme"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷósme",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कस्मै",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whom",
        "tr": "kásmai"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कस्मै (kásmai, “whom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "𐌐𐌖𐌔𐌌𐌄"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌐𐌖𐌔𐌌𐌄 (pusme)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwam"
      },
      "expansion": "hwam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whom"
      },
      "expansion": "whom",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷósme. Cognate with Sanskrit कस्मै (kásmai, “whom”), Umbrian 𐌐𐌖𐌔𐌌𐌄 (pusme), Old English hwam (English whom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "um",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ում • (um)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "o",
          "word": "ո"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative singular of ո (o)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ում-xcl-pron-L7lBoQwk",
      "links": [
        [
          "ո",
          "ո#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "o",
          "word": "ո"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locative singular of ո (o)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ում-xcl-pron-p4ecDXeW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ո",
          "ո#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ov",
          "word": "ով"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative singular of ով (ov)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ում-xcl-pron-o17bRNds",
      "links": [
        [
          "ով",
          "ով#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ov",
          "word": "ով"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locative singular of ով (ov)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ում-xcl-pron-f0NWik4l",
      "links": [
        [
          "ով",
          "ով#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ում"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian non-lemma forms",
    "Old Armenian pronoun forms",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ում"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ում (um)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ում (um)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷós",
        "4": "*kʷósme"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷósme",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कस्मै",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whom",
        "tr": "kásmai"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कस्मै (kásmai, “whom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "𐌐𐌖𐌔𐌌𐌄"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌐𐌖𐌔𐌌𐌄 (pusme)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwam"
      },
      "expansion": "hwam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whom"
      },
      "expansion": "whom",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷósme. Cognate with Sanskrit कस्मै (kásmai, “whom”), Umbrian 𐌐𐌖𐌔𐌌𐌄 (pusme), Old English hwam (English whom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "um",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ում • (um)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "o",
          "word": "ո"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative singular of ո (o)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ո",
          "ո#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "o",
          "word": "ո"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locative singular of ո (o)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ո",
          "ո#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ov",
          "word": "ով"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative singular of ով (ov)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ով",
          "ով#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ov",
          "word": "ով"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locative singular of ով (ov)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ով",
          "ով#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ում"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ում" meaning in Old Armenian

Pronoun