"straffe" meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk

See straffe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: straffa [definite, singular], straffer [indefinite, plural], straffene [definite, plural]
Etymology: Clipping of straffespark. Etymology templates: {{clipping|nn|straffespark}} Clipping of straffespark
  1. (sports) a penalty
    (soccer, rugby) penalty kick
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Football (soccer), Rugby, Sports
    Sense id: en-straffe-nn-noun-91WQA6JQ Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, rugby, soccer, sports
  2. (sports) a penalty
    (handball, water polo) penalty throw
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Handball, Sports
    Sense id: en-straffe-nn-noun-dkEVdXTP Topics: ball-games, games, handball, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (sports) a penalty
    (ice hockey) penalty shot
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Ice hockey, Sports
    Sense id: en-straffe-nn-noun-PZZgWDJ2 Topics: hobbies, ice-hockey, lifestyle, skating, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: straffekonk
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: straffar [present], straffa [past], straffa [participle, past], straffast [infinitive, passive], straffande [participle, present], straffe [imperative], straff [imperative]
Etymology: From straff (“punishment”).
  1. (transitive) to punish Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-straffe-nn-verb-G3PyFaL2
  2. (transitive) to penalise (UK), or penalize (US) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-straffe-nn-verb-UxIAsBuX
  3. (transitive, sports) to outdo Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-straffe-nn-verb-TMwgWS11 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: straffa (english: a infinitive)
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for straffe meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "From straff (“punishment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "straffar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffa",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffa",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffe",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straff",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to punish"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffe-nn-verb-G3PyFaL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to punish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to penalise (UK), or penalize (US)"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffe-nn-verb-UxIAsBuX",
      "links": [
        [
          "penalise",
          "penalise"
        ],
        [
          "penalize",
          "penalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to penalise (UK), or penalize (US)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "nn:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to outdo"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffe-nn-verb-TMwgWS11",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "outdo",
          "outdo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, sports) to outdo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a infinitive",
      "word": "straffa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "straffe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "straffekonk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "straffespark"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of straffespark",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of straffespark.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "straffa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "nn:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [
            "Football",
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Rugby",
          "orig": "nn:Rugby",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "nn:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a penalty",
        "penalty kick"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffe-nn-noun-91WQA6JQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "penalty kick",
          "penalty kick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) a penalty",
        "(soccer, rugby) penalty kick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rugby",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Handball",
          "orig": "nn:Handball",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "nn:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a penalty",
        "penalty throw"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffe-nn-noun-dkEVdXTP",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "handball",
          "handball"
        ],
        [
          "penalty throw",
          "penalty throw"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "water polo",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) a penalty",
        "(handball, water polo) penalty throw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "handball",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Ice hockey",
          "orig": "nn:Ice hockey",
          "parents": [
            "Hockey",
            "Winter sports",
            "Sports",
            "Winter activities",
            "Human activity",
            "Winter",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Seasons",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "nn:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a penalty",
        "penalty shot"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffe-nn-noun-PZZgWDJ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ],
        [
          "penalty shot",
          "penalty shot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) a penalty",
        "(ice hockey) penalty shot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "ice-hockey",
        "lifestyle",
        "skating",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "straffe"
}
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "From straff (“punishment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "straffar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffa",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffa",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffe",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straff",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to punish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to penalise (UK), or penalize (US)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penalise",
          "penalise"
        ],
        [
          "penalize",
          "penalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to penalise (UK), or penalize (US)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs",
        "nn:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to outdo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "outdo",
          "outdo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, sports) to outdo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "a infinitive",
      "word": "straffa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "straffe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "straffekonk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "straffespark"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of straffespark",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of straffespark.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "straffa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Football (soccer)",
        "nn:Rugby",
        "nn:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a penalty",
        "penalty kick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "penalty kick",
          "penalty kick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) a penalty",
        "(soccer, rugby) penalty kick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rugby",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Handball",
        "nn:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a penalty",
        "penalty throw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "handball",
          "handball"
        ],
        [
          "penalty throw",
          "penalty throw"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "water polo",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) a penalty",
        "(handball, water polo) penalty throw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "handball",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Ice hockey",
        "nn:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a penalty",
        "penalty shot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ],
        [
          "penalty shot",
          "penalty shot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) a penalty",
        "(ice hockey) penalty shot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "ice-hockey",
        "lifestyle",
        "skating",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "straffe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.