See raja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for raja meaning in Malay (5.4kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"english": "queen regnant",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "ratu"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"english": "queen consort",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "permaisuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"english": "princess",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "puteri"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "putera"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"english": "prince",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "pangeran"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "sultan"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "kaisar"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"english": "emperor",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "maharaja"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "beraja [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "berajakan [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "habitual + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "meraja [agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "merajai [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "merajakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kerajaan [abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "राजन्",
"4": "",
"5": "king, prince"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, prince”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hrā́ȷ́ā",
"4": "",
"5": "king"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ȷ́ā (“king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hrā́ȷ́ā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ȷ́ā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rḗǵ-ō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-ō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"t": "ruler, king"
},
"expansion": "*h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, prince”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ȷ́ā (“king”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ȷ́ā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-ō, from *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "راج",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "raja-raja",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rajaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rajamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rajanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "راج"
},
"expansion": "raja (Jawi spelling راج, plural raja-raja, informal 1st possessive rajaku, 2nd possessive rajamu, 3rd possessive rajanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syahراج"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "شاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menteriمنتري"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bentengتير"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "بينتيڠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gajah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ݢاجه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kuda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "کودا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bidak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piadak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pionبيدق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ڤيادق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ڤيون"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "ms:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ms:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king (a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation)"
],
"id": "en-raja-ms-noun-HMwpSVqX",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ms:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ms:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king (a playing piece in chess)"
],
"id": "en-raja-ms-noun-FyORPPfK",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) king (a playing piece in chess)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra.d͡ʒə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.d͡ʒa/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ad͡ʒə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-d͡ʒə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "datu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "داتو"
}
],
"word": "raja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/ad͡ʒə",
"Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə",
"ms:Chess",
"ms:Monarchy",
"ms:Occupations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "queen regnant",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "ratu"
},
{
"english": "queen consort",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "permaisuri"
},
{
"english": "princess",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "puteri"
},
{
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "putera"
},
{
"english": "prince",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "pangeran"
},
{
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "sultan"
},
{
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "kaisar"
},
{
"english": "emperor",
"sense": "monarch",
"word": "maharaja"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "beraja [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "berajakan [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "habitual + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "meraja [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "merajai [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "merajakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kerajaan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "राजन्",
"4": "",
"5": "king, prince"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, prince”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hrā́ȷ́ā",
"4": "",
"5": "king"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ȷ́ā (“king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hrā́ȷ́ā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ȷ́ā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rḗǵ-ō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-ō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"t": "ruler, king"
},
"expansion": "*h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, prince”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ȷ́ā (“king”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ȷ́ā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-ō, from *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "راج",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "raja-raja",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rajaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rajamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rajanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "راج"
},
"expansion": "raja (Jawi spelling راج, plural raja-raja, informal 1st possessive rajaku, 2nd possessive rajamu, 3rd possessive rajanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "syahراج"
},
{
"word": "شاه"
},
{
"word": "menteriمنتري"
},
{
"word": "tir"
},
{
"word": "bentengتير"
},
{
"word": "بينتيڠ"
},
{
"word": "gajah"
},
{
"word": "ݢاجه"
},
{
"word": "kuda"
},
{
"word": "کودا"
},
{
"word": "bidak"
},
{
"word": "piadak"
},
{
"word": "pionبيدق"
},
{
"word": "ڤيادق"
},
{
"word": "ڤيون"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"king (a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation)"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"king (a playing piece in chess)"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) king (a playing piece in chess)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra.d͡ʒə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.d͡ʒa/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ad͡ʒə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-d͡ʒə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "datu"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "داتو"
}
],
"word": "raja"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.