"penjuru" meaning in Malay

See penjuru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pənd͡ʒuru/ Forms: ڤنجورو [Jawi]
Rhymes: -ru, -u Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=ڤنجورو}} penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو)
  1. (archaic) Brave or courageous. Tags: archaic Synonyms: berani, gagah
    Sense id: en-penjuru-ms-adj-MAni1T~Y Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 46 10 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /pənd͡ʒuru/ Forms: ڤنجورو [Jawi], penjuru-penjuru [plural], penjuruku [first-person, informal, possessive], penjurumu [possessive, second-person], penjurunya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ru, -u Etymology: Affixation of peng- + juru (“corner”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ms|peng-|juru|t2=corner}} peng- + juru (“corner”), {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*zuRu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤنجورو}} penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو, plural penjuru-penjuru, informal 1st possessive penjuruku, 2nd possessive penjurumu, 3rd possessive penjurunya)
  1. A corner. Synonyms: sudut, pelosok, pojok
    Sense id: en-penjuru-ms-noun-29Swz5nz Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms prefixed with peng- Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 46 10 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /pənd͡ʒuru/ Forms: ڤنجورو [Jawi], penjuru-penjuru [plural], penjuruku [first-person, informal, possessive], penjurumu [possessive, second-person], penjurunya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ru, -u Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤنجورو}} penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو, plural penjuru-penjuru, informal 1st possessive penjuruku, 2nd possessive penjurumu, 3rd possessive penjurunya)
  1. (archaic) A police officer or a soldier. Tags: archaic Synonyms: polis, mata-mata, askar, perajurit
    Sense id: en-penjuru-ms-noun-vFiHZ4K1 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 46 10 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "penjuru"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: penjuru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: penjuru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "peng-",
        "3": "juru",
        "t2": "corner"
      },
      "expansion": "peng- + juru (“corner”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*zuRu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- + juru (“corner”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤنجورو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjuru-penjuru",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjuruku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjurumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjurunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤنجورو"
      },
      "expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو, plural penjuru-penjuru, informal 1st possessive penjuruku, 2nd possessive penjurumu, 3rd possessive penjurunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 10 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A corner."
      ],
      "id": "en-penjuru-ms-noun-29Swz5nz",
      "links": [
        [
          "corner",
          "corner"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sudut"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelosok"
        },
        {
          "word": "pojok"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ru"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penjuru"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤنجورو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjuru-penjuru",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjuruku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjurumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjurunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤنجورو"
      },
      "expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو, plural penjuru-penjuru, informal 1st possessive penjuruku, 2nd possessive penjurumu, 3rd possessive penjurunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 10 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A police officer or a soldier."
      ],
      "id": "en-penjuru-ms-noun-vFiHZ4K1",
      "links": [
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A police officer or a soldier."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polis"
        },
        {
          "word": "mata-mata"
        },
        {
          "word": "askar"
        },
        {
          "word": "perajurit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ru"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penjuru"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤنجورو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤنجورو"
      },
      "expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 10 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brave or courageous."
      ],
      "id": "en-penjuru-ms-adj-MAni1T~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "Brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Brave or courageous."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berani"
        },
        {
          "word": "gagah"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ru"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penjuru"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ru",
    "Rhymes:Malay/u",
    "Rhymes:Malay/u/3 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "penjuru"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: penjuru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: penjuru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "peng-",
        "3": "juru",
        "t2": "corner"
      },
      "expansion": "peng- + juru (“corner”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*zuRu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- + juru (“corner”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤنجورو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjuru-penjuru",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjuruku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjurumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjurunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤنجورو"
      },
      "expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو, plural penjuru-penjuru, informal 1st possessive penjuruku, 2nd possessive penjurumu, 3rd possessive penjurunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A corner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corner",
          "corner"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sudut"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelosok"
        },
        {
          "word": "pojok"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ru"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penjuru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ru",
    "Rhymes:Malay/u",
    "Rhymes:Malay/u/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤنجورو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjuru-penjuru",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjuruku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjurumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penjurunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤنجورو"
      },
      "expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو, plural penjuru-penjuru, informal 1st possessive penjuruku, 2nd possessive penjurumu, 3rd possessive penjurunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A police officer or a soldier."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A police officer or a soldier."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polis"
        },
        {
          "word": "mata-mata"
        },
        {
          "word": "askar"
        },
        {
          "word": "perajurit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ru"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penjuru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ru",
    "Rhymes:Malay/u",
    "Rhymes:Malay/u/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤنجورو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤنجورو"
      },
      "expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brave or courageous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Brave or courageous."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berani"
        },
        {
          "word": "gagah"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ru"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penjuru"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penjuru meaning in Malay (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.