See penjuru on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "memenjuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penjuru angin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "peng-",
"3": "juru"
},
"expansion": "peng- + juru",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "penjuru",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay penjuru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "penjuru",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Malay penjuru",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed peng- + juru, inherited from Malay penjuru.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "penjuru (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pên‧ju‧ru"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"corner"
],
"id": "en-penjuru-id-noun-RdInxLKX",
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pojok"
},
{
"word": "sudut"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 32 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 31 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"direction"
],
"id": "en-penjuru-id-noun-k8Sr4nzx",
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arah"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pənˈd͡ʒuru]"
}
],
"word": "penjuru"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "penjuru"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: penjuru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: penjuru"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "peng-",
"3": "juru",
"t2": "corner"
},
"expansion": "peng- + juru (“corner”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*zuRu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- + juru (“corner”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنجورو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "penjuru-penjuru",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penjuruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penjurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penjurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنجورو"
},
"expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو, plural penjuru-penjuru, informal 1st possessive penjuruku, 2nd possessive penjurumu, 3rd possessive penjurunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 10 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A corner."
],
"id": "en-penjuru-ms-noun-29Swz5nz",
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sudut"
},
{
"word": "pelosok"
},
{
"word": "pojok"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "penjuru"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنجورو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "penjuru-penjuru",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penjuruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penjurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penjurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنجورو"
},
"expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو, plural penjuru-penjuru, informal 1st possessive penjuruku, 2nd possessive penjurumu, 3rd possessive penjurunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 10 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A police officer or a soldier."
],
"id": "en-penjuru-ms-noun-vFiHZ4K1",
"links": [
[
"police officer",
"police officer"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A police officer or a soldier."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polis"
},
{
"word": "mata-mata"
},
{
"word": "askar"
},
{
"word": "perajurit"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "penjuru"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنجورو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنجورو"
},
"expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 10 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brave or courageous."
],
"id": "en-penjuru-ms-adj-MAni1T~Y",
"links": [
[
"Brave",
"brave"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Brave or courageous."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berani"
},
{
"word": "gagah"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "penjuru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "memenjuru"
},
{
"word": "penjuru angin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "peng-",
"3": "juru"
},
"expansion": "peng- + juru",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "penjuru",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay penjuru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "penjuru",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Malay penjuru",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed peng- + juru, inherited from Malay penjuru.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "penjuru (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pên‧ju‧ru"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"corner"
],
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pojok"
},
{
"word": "sudut"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"direction"
],
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arah"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pənˈd͡ʒuru]"
}
],
"word": "penjuru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ru",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/u/3 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "penjuru"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: penjuru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: penjuru"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "peng-",
"3": "juru",
"t2": "corner"
},
"expansion": "peng- + juru (“corner”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*zuRu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- + juru (“corner”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنجورو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "penjuru-penjuru",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penjuruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penjurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penjurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنجورو"
},
"expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو, plural penjuru-penjuru, informal 1st possessive penjuruku, 2nd possessive penjurumu, 3rd possessive penjurunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A corner."
],
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sudut"
},
{
"word": "pelosok"
},
{
"word": "pojok"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "penjuru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ru",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/u/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنجورو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "penjuru-penjuru",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penjuruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penjurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penjurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنجورو"
},
"expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو, plural penjuru-penjuru, informal 1st possessive penjuruku, 2nd possessive penjurumu, 3rd possessive penjurunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A police officer or a soldier."
],
"links": [
[
"police officer",
"police officer"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A police officer or a soldier."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polis"
},
{
"word": "mata-mata"
},
{
"word": "askar"
},
{
"word": "perajurit"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "penjuru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ru",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/u/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنجورو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنجورو"
},
"expansion": "penjuru (Jawi spelling ڤنجورو)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Brave or courageous."
],
"links": [
[
"Brave",
"brave"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Brave or courageous."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berani"
},
{
"word": "gagah"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "penjuru"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penjuru meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.