See абдал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ابدال",
"tr": "abdal, aptal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابدال (abdal, aptal)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "aptal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish aptal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اَبْدَال"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَبْدَال (abdāl)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابدال (abdal, aptal) (whence Turkish aptal, abdal), from Arabic اَبْدَال (abdāl), plural of بَدَل (badal, “a substitute”), from بَدَلَ (badala, “to replace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abdal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "абдали",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалиште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "абдал",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абдали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абдаливе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "абдали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абдала",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "абдали",
"aug": "абдалиште",
"dim": "абдалче"
},
"expansion": "абдал • (abdal) m (plural абдали, diminutive абдалче, augmentative абдалиште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "абдалје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "абдала",
"def_dist_pl": "абдалине",
"def_dist_sg": "абдалон",
"def_prox_pl": "абдаливе",
"def_prox_sg": "абдалов",
"def_unsp_pl": "абдалите",
"def_unsp_sg": "абдалот",
"ind_pl": "абдали",
"ind_sg": "абдал",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "абдали",
"voc_sg": "абдалу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "People",
"orig": "mk:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 16 3 1 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 22 2 1 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fool, idiot, simpleton"
],
"id": "en-абдал-mk-noun-B4lt68pZ",
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
],
[
"simpleton",
"simpleton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) fool, idiot, simpleton"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "будала"
},
{
"word": "глупак"
},
{
"word": "идио́т"
},
{
"word": "шутрак"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[abˈdaɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɫ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-абдал.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "абдал"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ابدال",
"tr": "abdal, aptal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابدال (abdal, aptal)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "aptal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish aptal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اَبْدَال"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَبْدَال (abdāl)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابدال (abdal, aptal) (whence Turkish aptal, abdal), from Arabic اَبْدَال (abdāl), plural of بَدَل (badal, “a substitute”), from بَدَلَ (badala, “to replace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abdal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "абдали",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалиште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "абдал",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абдали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абдаливе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абдалу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "абдали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абдала",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "абдали",
"aug": "абдалиште",
"dim": "абдалче"
},
"expansion": "абдал • (abdal) m (plural абдали, diminutive абдалче, augmentative абдалиште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "абдалје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "абдала",
"def_dist_pl": "абдалине",
"def_dist_sg": "абдалон",
"def_prox_pl": "абдаливе",
"def_prox_sg": "абдалов",
"def_unsp_pl": "абдалите",
"def_unsp_sg": "абдалот",
"ind_pl": "абдали",
"ind_sg": "абдал",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "абдали",
"voc_sg": "абдалу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian colloquialisms",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Arabic",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/aɫ",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/aɫ/2 syllables",
"mk:People"
],
"glosses": [
"fool, idiot, simpleton"
],
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
],
[
"simpleton",
"simpleton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) fool, idiot, simpleton"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "будала"
},
{
"word": "глупак"
},
{
"word": "идио́т"
},
{
"word": "шутрак"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[abˈdaɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɫ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-абдал.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "абдал"
}
Download raw JSONL data for абдал meaning in Macedonian (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.