"будала" meaning in Macedonian

See будала in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbudaɫa], [buˈdaɫa]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala), from Arabic بُدَلَاء (budalāʔ), plural of بَدَل (badal) and بَدِيل (badīl). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mk|ota|بدلا|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=budala|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala), {{bor+|mk|ota|بدلا|tr=budala}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala), {{der|mk|ar|بُدَلَاء}} Arabic بُدَلَاء (budalāʔ), {{m|ar|بَدَل}} بَدَل (badal), {{m|ar|بَدِيل}} بَدِيل (badīl) Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|будали|adj=будалски|aug=будалиште|aug2=будаличиште|aug3=будалетина|dim=будалче}} будала • (budala) f (plural будали, relational adjective будалски, diminutive будалче, augmentative будалиште or будаличиште or будалетина) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|будал}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=будалје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=будалине|def_dist_sg=будалана|def_prox_pl=будаливе|def_prox_sg=будалава|def_unsp_pl=будалите|def_unsp_sg=будалата|ind_pl=будали|ind_sg=будала|n=|voc_pl=будали|voc_sg=будало}} Forms: budala [romanization], будали [plural], будалски [adjective, relational], будалче [diminutive], будалиште [augmentative], будаличиште [augmentative], будалетина [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], будала [indefinite, singular], будали [indefinite, plural], будалата [definite, singular, unspecified], будалите [definite, plural, unspecified], будалава [definite, proximal, singular], будаливе [definite, plural, proximal], будалана [definite, distal, singular], будалине [definite, distal, plural], будало [singular, vocative], будали [plural, vocative]
  1. fool
    Sense id: en-будала-mk-noun-GGefEOUG Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 26 26 49
  2. idiot
    Sense id: en-будала-mk-noun-SPq3pWR5 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 26 26 49
  3. simpleton, fathead
    Sense id: en-будала-mk-noun--QK0pMfP Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 26 26 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: абдал (abdal) [masculine], глупак (glupak) [masculine], идиот (english: idiot) [masculine], шутрак (šutrak) [masculine] Derived forms: будалее (budalee) [imperfective, verb], побудали (pobudali) [perfective, verb], избудали (izbudali) [perfective, verb], се будали (se budali) [imperfective, verb], будалаштина (budalaština) [feminine, noun], будалаштилак (budalaštilak) [masculine, noun], будалест (budalest) [adjective], будалски (budalski) [adjective], будалесто (budalesto) [adverb]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for будала meaning in Macedonian (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "budalee",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "будалее"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobudali",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "побудали"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izbudali",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "избудали"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "se budali",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "се будали"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "budalaština",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "будалаштина"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "budalaštilak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "будалаштилак"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "budalest",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "будалест"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "budalski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "будалски"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "budalesto",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "будалесто"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بدلا",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "budala",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بدلا",
        "tr": "budala"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بُدَلَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بُدَلَاء (budalāʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَدَل"
      },
      "expansion": "بَدَل (badal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَدِيل"
      },
      "expansion": "بَدِيل (badīl)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala), from Arabic بُدَلَاء (budalāʔ), plural of بَدَل (badal) and بَدِيل (badīl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "budala",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будали",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалиште",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будаличиште",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалетина",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будала",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будали",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будаливе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будало",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будали",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "будали",
        "adj": "будалски",
        "aug": "будалиште",
        "aug2": "будаличиште",
        "aug3": "будалетина",
        "dim": "будалче"
      },
      "expansion": "будала • (budala) f (plural будали, relational adjective будалски, diminutive будалче, augmentative будалиште or будаличиште or будалетина)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бу‧да‧ла"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "будал"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "будалје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "будалине",
        "def_dist_sg": "будалана",
        "def_prox_pl": "будаливе",
        "def_prox_sg": "будалава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "будалите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "будалата",
        "ind_pl": "будали",
        "ind_sg": "будала",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "будали",
        "voc_sg": "будало"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool"
      ],
      "id": "en-будала-mk-noun-GGefEOUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot"
      ],
      "id": "en-будала-mk-noun-SPq3pWR5",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simpleton, fathead"
      ],
      "id": "en-будала-mk-noun--QK0pMfP",
      "links": [
        [
          "simpleton",
          "simpleton"
        ],
        [
          "fathead",
          "fathead"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbudaɫa]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buˈdaɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "abdal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "абдал"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "glupak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "глупак"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "idiot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "идиот"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šutrak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шутрак"
    }
  ],
  "word": "будала"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "budalee",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "будалее"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobudali",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "побудали"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbudali",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "избудали"
    },
    {
      "roman": "se budali",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "се будали"
    },
    {
      "roman": "budalaština",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "будалаштина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "budalaštilak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "будалаштилак"
    },
    {
      "roman": "budalest",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "будалест"
    },
    {
      "roman": "budalski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "будалски"
    },
    {
      "roman": "budalesto",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "будалесто"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بدلا",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "budala",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بدلا",
        "tr": "budala"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بُدَلَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بُدَلَاء (budalāʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَدَل"
      },
      "expansion": "بَدَل (badal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَدِيل"
      },
      "expansion": "بَدِيل (badīl)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala), from Arabic بُدَلَاء (budalāʔ), plural of بَدَل (badal) and بَدِيل (badīl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "budala",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будали",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалиште",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будаличиште",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалетина",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будала",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будали",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будаливе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будалине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будало",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будали",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "будали",
        "adj": "будалски",
        "aug": "будалиште",
        "aug2": "будаличиште",
        "aug3": "будалетина",
        "dim": "будалче"
      },
      "expansion": "будала • (budala) f (plural будали, relational adjective будалски, diminutive будалче, augmentative будалиште or будаличиште or будалетина)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бу‧да‧ла"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "будал"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "будалје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "будалине",
        "def_dist_sg": "будалана",
        "def_prox_pl": "будаливе",
        "def_prox_sg": "будалава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "будалите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "будалата",
        "ind_pl": "будали",
        "ind_sg": "будала",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "будали",
        "voc_sg": "будало"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "simpleton, fathead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "simpleton",
          "simpleton"
        ],
        [
          "fathead",
          "fathead"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbudaɫa]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buˈdaɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "abdal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "абдал"
    },
    {
      "roman": "glupak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "глупак"
    },
    {
      "english": "idiot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "идиот"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šutrak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шутрак"
    }
  ],
  "word": "будала"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.