See kūlõ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kūlõ meaning in Livonian (14.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kuuldak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kuuldak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kuulla"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kuulla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kuuldak. Compare Finnish kuulla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-conj-luggõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõbõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlizt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlizmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliztõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlizt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliztõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlizt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līb kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līd kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līb kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līm kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmõ kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līt kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lītõ kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lībõd kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ät kūlõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iz kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "izt kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iz kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iz kūlõm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "izt kūlõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "izt kūlõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lī kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd lī kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lī kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līm kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līmõ kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät līt kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lītõ kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līt kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lītõ kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūl!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõgõm!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõgid!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alā kūl!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõm kūlõgõm!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algid kūlõgid!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõkst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd kūlõkst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät kūlõkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"quotative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlijid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlijid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlijid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"first-person",
"quotative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"quotative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"plural",
"quotative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"plural",
"quotative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gerund",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"second-person",
"supine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõmõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõmõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"supine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"participle",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūldõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūldõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kūlõ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kūl",
"2": "",
"3": "kūlõ",
"4": "kūliz",
"type": "49"
},
"name": "liv-conj-luggõ"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_cond": "kūlõksmõ",
"1pl_impr": "kūlõgõm",
"1pl_indc_neg": "kūlõm",
"1pl_past_indc": "kūlizmõ",
"1pl_pres_indc": "kūlõm",
"1sg_cond": "kūlõks",
"1sg_past_indc": "kūliz",
"1sg_pres_indc": "kūlõb",
"2pl_cond": "kūlõkstõ",
"2pl_impr": "kūlõgid",
"2pl_indc_neg": "kūlõt",
"2pl_past_indc": "kūliztõ",
"2pl_past_indc2": "kūlizt",
"2pl_pres_indc": "kūlõt",
"2sg_cond": "kūlõkst",
"2sg_impr": "kūl",
"2sg_past_indc": "kūlizt",
"2sg_pres_indc": "kūlõd",
"3pl_cond": "kūlõkstõ",
"3pl_indc_neg": "kūlõbõd",
"3pl_past_indc": "kūliztõ",
"3pl_past_indc2": "kūlizt",
"3pl_pres_indc": "kūlõbõd",
"3sg_cond": "kūlõks",
"3sg_past_indc": "kūliz",
"3sg_pres_indc": "kūlõb",
"actv_ptc": "kūlõn",
"actv_ptc_pl": "kūlõnd",
"debi": "kūlõmõst",
"gerund": "kūlõs",
"inf": "kūlõ",
"pasv_ptc": "kūldõd",
"pl_juss": "kūlõgõd",
"pl_quot": "kūlijid",
"sg_impr_neg": "kūl",
"sg_indc_neg": "kūl",
"sg_juss": "kūlõg",
"sg_quot": "kūliji",
"sup": "kūlõm",
"sup_abe": "kūlõmõt",
"type": "49",
"x": ""
},
"name": "liv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nsinā nei jõvīst kūlõd nemē piņ\nyour hearing is (lit. \"you hear\") as good as a dog\nma kūliz siedā set īd kūoraks, siedā äb või uskõ\nI heard it with just one ear, it cannot be trusted\ntämmõn äb ūo kūoridi, ta äb kūl\nhe doesn't have ears, he doesn't hear\nta võtāb sin kūlõ\nhe hears you out; listens to you\nta iz pan kūlõmõks\nhe pretended not to hear (lit. \"didn't put (e.g., himself) [in the state of] hearing\")"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hear"
],
"id": "en-kūlõ-liv-verb-jqEb34OJ",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hear"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nSīkrõg kūlõb jedlõmiz Dūoņig pagāstõ\nSīkrõg (~ Sīkrags) was (lit. \"is\") part of the former Dundaga parish"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be, constitute a part of (lit. \"to fit inside\")"
],
"id": "en-kūlõ-liv-verb-czQ-OURE",
"links": [
[
"constitute",
"constitute"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be, constitute a part of (lit. \"to fit inside\")"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuːlə/"
}
],
"word": "kūlõ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Livonian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kuuldak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kuuldak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kuulla"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kuulla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kuuldak. Compare Finnish kuulla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-conj-luggõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõbõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlizt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlizmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliztõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlizt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliztõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlizt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līb kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līd kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līb kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līm kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmõ kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līt kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lītõ kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lībõd kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ät kūlõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iz kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "izt kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iz kūl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iz kūlõm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "izt kūlõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "izt kūlõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lī kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd lī kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lī kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līm kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līmõ kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät līt kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lītõ kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līt kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lītõ kūlõnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūl!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõgõm!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõgid!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alā kūl!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõm kūlõgõm!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algid kūlõgid!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõkst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd kūlõkst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät kūlõkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb kūlõkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ kūlõg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd kūlõgõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"quotative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūliji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlijid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlijid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlijid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"first-person",
"quotative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"quotative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"plural",
"quotative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um kūlõmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"plural",
"quotative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gerund",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"second-person",
"supine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõmõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõmõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"supine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"participle",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlõn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūldõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūldõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kūlõ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kūl",
"2": "",
"3": "kūlõ",
"4": "kūliz",
"type": "49"
},
"name": "liv-conj-luggõ"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_cond": "kūlõksmõ",
"1pl_impr": "kūlõgõm",
"1pl_indc_neg": "kūlõm",
"1pl_past_indc": "kūlizmõ",
"1pl_pres_indc": "kūlõm",
"1sg_cond": "kūlõks",
"1sg_past_indc": "kūliz",
"1sg_pres_indc": "kūlõb",
"2pl_cond": "kūlõkstõ",
"2pl_impr": "kūlõgid",
"2pl_indc_neg": "kūlõt",
"2pl_past_indc": "kūliztõ",
"2pl_past_indc2": "kūlizt",
"2pl_pres_indc": "kūlõt",
"2sg_cond": "kūlõkst",
"2sg_impr": "kūl",
"2sg_past_indc": "kūlizt",
"2sg_pres_indc": "kūlõd",
"3pl_cond": "kūlõkstõ",
"3pl_indc_neg": "kūlõbõd",
"3pl_past_indc": "kūliztõ",
"3pl_past_indc2": "kūlizt",
"3pl_pres_indc": "kūlõbõd",
"3sg_cond": "kūlõks",
"3sg_past_indc": "kūliz",
"3sg_pres_indc": "kūlõb",
"actv_ptc": "kūlõn",
"actv_ptc_pl": "kūlõnd",
"debi": "kūlõmõst",
"gerund": "kūlõs",
"inf": "kūlõ",
"pasv_ptc": "kūldõd",
"pl_juss": "kūlõgõd",
"pl_quot": "kūlijid",
"sg_impr_neg": "kūl",
"sg_indc_neg": "kūl",
"sg_juss": "kūlõg",
"sg_quot": "kūliji",
"sup": "kūlõm",
"sup_abe": "kūlõmõt",
"type": "49",
"x": ""
},
"name": "liv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nsinā nei jõvīst kūlõd nemē piņ\nyour hearing is (lit. \"you hear\") as good as a dog\nma kūliz siedā set īd kūoraks, siedā äb või uskõ\nI heard it with just one ear, it cannot be trusted\ntämmõn äb ūo kūoridi, ta äb kūl\nhe doesn't have ears, he doesn't hear\nta võtāb sin kūlõ\nhe hears you out; listens to you\nta iz pan kūlõmõks\nhe pretended not to hear (lit. \"didn't put (e.g., himself) [in the state of] hearing\")"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hear"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hear"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Livonian intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nSīkrõg kūlõb jedlõmiz Dūoņig pagāstõ\nSīkrõg (~ Sīkrags) was (lit. \"is\") part of the former Dundaga parish"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be, constitute a part of (lit. \"to fit inside\")"
],
"links": [
[
"constitute",
"constitute"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be, constitute a part of (lit. \"to fit inside\")"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuːlə/"
}
],
"word": "kūlõ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Livonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.