"spodrums" meaning in Latvian

See spodrums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”) + -ums. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|spodrs|ums|gloss1=shiny, glossy, clean}} spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”) + -ums Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} spodrums m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} spodrums m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|spodrum|s|1st|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|spodrum|s|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|spodrums|-|spodrumu|-|spodruma|-|spodrumam|-|spodrumu|-|spodrumā|-|spodrum|-|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], spodrums [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], spodrumu [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], spodruma [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], spodrumam [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], spodrumu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], spodrumā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], spodrum [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. shininess, glossiness, luster (the quality of that which is shiny, glossy) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-spodrums-lv-noun-um6FAp9w Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms suffixed with -ums, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 58 34 7 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ums: 52 34 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 29 7
  2. cleanliness (the quality of which is clean, cleanly, well-kept) Tags: declension-1, masculine Synonyms (of "cleanliness"): tīrība
    Sense id: en-spodrums-lv-noun-i-mTzR-r Disambiguation of 'of "cleanliness"': 12 85 3
  3. (of lights, light sources) shine, glow (relative brightness, intensity) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-spodrums-lv-noun-zf2kTz7g
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: nespodrs, nespodrība, nespodrums, spodrs, spodrība

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "spodrs",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "shiny, glossy, clean"
      },
      "expansion": "spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”) + -ums.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spodrums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "spodrums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spodrum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spodrum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spodrums",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "spodrumā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "spodrum",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "spodrumu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "spodruma",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "spodrumam",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "spodrumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nespodrs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nespodrība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nespodrums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spodrs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spodrība"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 34 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 34 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the smoothness and shininess of the floor gave an idea of the orderliness reigning in the room",
          "text": "grīdas līdzenums un spodrums rada priekšstatu par telpā valdošo kārtību",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the room there was great cleanliness: the windows were sparkling with shininess",
          "text": "istabā bija liela tīrība: logu rūtis laistījās aiz spodruma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shininess, glossiness, luster (the quality of that which is shiny, glossy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spodrums-lv-noun-um6FAp9w",
      "links": [
        [
          "shininess",
          "shininess"
        ],
        [
          "glossiness",
          "glossiness"
        ],
        [
          "luster",
          "luster"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "shiny",
          "shiny#English"
        ],
        [
          "glossy",
          "glossy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in our gardens, in our yards / cleanliness and cleanness white",
          "text": "mūsu dārzos, mūsu sētas / tīrība un spodrums balts",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cleanliness (the quality of which is clean, cleanly, well-kept)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spodrums-lv-noun-i-mTzR-r",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleanliness",
          "cleanliness"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean#English"
        ],
        [
          "cleanly",
          "cleanly#English"
        ],
        [
          "well-kept",
          "well-kept#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "sense": "of \"cleanliness\"",
          "word": "tīrība"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the shine, brightness of the light",
          "text": "gaismas spodrums",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shine, glow (relative brightness, intensity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spodrums-lv-noun-zf2kTz7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness#English"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "light sources",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of lights, light sources) shine, glow (relative brightness, intensity)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of lights"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spodrums"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "spodrs",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "shiny, glossy, clean"
      },
      "expansion": "spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”) + -ums.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spodrums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "spodrums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spodrum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spodrum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spodrums",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "spodrumā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "spodrum",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "spodrumu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "spodruma",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "spodrumam",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "spodrumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nespodrs"
    },
    {
      "word": "nespodrība"
    },
    {
      "word": "nespodrums"
    },
    {
      "word": "spodrs"
    },
    {
      "word": "spodrība"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the smoothness and shininess of the floor gave an idea of the orderliness reigning in the room",
          "text": "grīdas līdzenums un spodrums rada priekšstatu par telpā valdošo kārtību",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the room there was great cleanliness: the windows were sparkling with shininess",
          "text": "istabā bija liela tīrība: logu rūtis laistījās aiz spodruma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shininess, glossiness, luster (the quality of that which is shiny, glossy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shininess",
          "shininess"
        ],
        [
          "glossiness",
          "glossiness"
        ],
        [
          "luster",
          "luster"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "shiny",
          "shiny#English"
        ],
        [
          "glossy",
          "glossy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in our gardens, in our yards / cleanliness and cleanness white",
          "text": "mūsu dārzos, mūsu sētas / tīrība un spodrums balts",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cleanliness (the quality of which is clean, cleanly, well-kept)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleanliness",
          "cleanliness"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean#English"
        ],
        [
          "cleanly",
          "cleanly#English"
        ],
        [
          "well-kept",
          "well-kept#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the shine, brightness of the light",
          "text": "gaismas spodrums",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shine, glow (relative brightness, intensity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness#English"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "light sources",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of lights, light sources) shine, glow (relative brightness, intensity)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of lights"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"cleanliness\"",
      "word": "tīrība"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spodrums"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spodrums meaning in Latvian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.