"nespodrums" meaning in Latvian

See nespodrums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From nespodrs (“dull, lackluster”) + -ums (with nespodrs from ne- + spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”)). Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|nespodrs|ums|gloss1=dull, lackluster}} nespodrs (“dull, lackluster”) + -ums, {{prefix|lv|ne|spodrs|gloss2=shiny, glossy, clean}} ne- + spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} nespodrums m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} nespodrums m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|nespodrum|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|nespodrum|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|nespodrums|nespodrumi|nespodrumu|nespodrumus|nespodruma|nespodrumu|nespodrumam|nespodrumiem|nespodrumu|nespodrumiem|nespodrumā|nespodrumos|nespodrum|nespodrumi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], nespodrums [nominative, singular], nespodrumi [nominative, plural], nespodrumu [accusative, singular], nespodrumus [accusative, plural], nespodruma [genitive, singular], nespodrumu [genitive, plural], nespodrumam [dative, singular], nespodrumiem [dative, plural], nespodrumu [instrumental, singular], nespodrumiem [instrumental, plural], nespodrumā [locative, singular], nespodrumos [locative, plural], nespodrum [singular, vocative], nespodrumi [plural, vocative]
  1. (only singular) dulness, lack of shininess Tags: declension-1, masculine, singular
    Sense id: en-nespodrums-lv-noun-rHStpr40 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms prefixed with ne-, Latvian terms suffixed with -ums, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of Latvian terms prefixed with ne-: 48 52 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ums: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9
  2. dull, lackluster object or spot Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-nespodrums-lv-noun-DKhnyRUx Categories (other): Latvian terms prefixed with ne- Disambiguation of Latvian terms prefixed with ne-: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: blāvums Related terms: nespodrs, nespodrība, spodrs, spodrums, spodrība

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spodrība"
    },
    {
      "word": "spodrums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "nespodrs",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "dull, lackluster"
      },
      "expansion": "nespodrs (“dull, lackluster”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "spodrs",
        "gloss2": "shiny, glossy, clean"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- + spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nespodrs (“dull, lackluster”) + -ums (with nespodrs from ne- + spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nespodrums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "nespodrums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nespodrum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nespodrum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nespodrums",
        "10": "nespodrumiem",
        "11": "nespodrumā",
        "12": "nespodrumos",
        "13": "nespodrum",
        "14": "nespodrumi",
        "2": "nespodrumi",
        "3": "nespodrumu",
        "4": "nespodrumus",
        "5": "nespodruma",
        "6": "nespodrumu",
        "7": "nespodrumam",
        "8": "nespodrumiem",
        "9": "nespodrumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nespodrs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nespodrība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spodrs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spodrums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spodrība"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with ne-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "facial, skin discoloration (lit. dullness)",
          "text": "sejas, ādas nespodrums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "although the dullness (= tarnish) of the Freedom monument stars (= tarnish) had been previously criticized, Ēriks Škapars admitted that the shininess depended on the angle on which the sun shines on them",
          "text": "kaut gan iepriekš tika pārmests Brīvības pieminekļa zvaigžņu nespodrums, Ēriks Škapars atzina, ka spožums atkarīgs no tā, kādā leņķī tās apspīd saule",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dulness, lack of shininess"
      ],
      "id": "en-nespodrums-lv-noun-rHStpr40",
      "links": [
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "dulness",
          "dulness"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "shininess",
          "shininess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only singular) dulness, lack of shininess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with ne-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if scratches, cracks, dull spots or other damage to the protection glass are found, (please) replace the glass with a new one",
          "text": "ja būs konstatētas skrambas, plaisas, nespodrumi vai citi aizsardzības stikla bojājumi, mainīt stiklu uz jaunu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dull, lackluster object or spot"
      ],
      "id": "en-nespodrums-lv-noun-DKhnyRUx",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "lackluster",
          "lackluster"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blāvums"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nespodrums"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spodrība"
    },
    {
      "word": "spodrums"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms prefixed with ne-",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "nespodrs",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "dull, lackluster"
      },
      "expansion": "nespodrs (“dull, lackluster”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "spodrs",
        "gloss2": "shiny, glossy, clean"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- + spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nespodrs (“dull, lackluster”) + -ums (with nespodrs from ne- + spodrs (“shiny, glossy, clean”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nespodrumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nespodrums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "nespodrums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nespodrum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nespodrum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nespodrums",
        "10": "nespodrumiem",
        "11": "nespodrumā",
        "12": "nespodrumos",
        "13": "nespodrum",
        "14": "nespodrumi",
        "2": "nespodrumi",
        "3": "nespodrumu",
        "4": "nespodrumus",
        "5": "nespodruma",
        "6": "nespodrumu",
        "7": "nespodrumam",
        "8": "nespodrumiem",
        "9": "nespodrumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nespodrs"
    },
    {
      "word": "nespodrība"
    },
    {
      "word": "spodrs"
    },
    {
      "word": "spodrums"
    },
    {
      "word": "spodrība"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "facial, skin discoloration (lit. dullness)",
          "text": "sejas, ādas nespodrums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "although the dullness (= tarnish) of the Freedom monument stars (= tarnish) had been previously criticized, Ēriks Škapars admitted that the shininess depended on the angle on which the sun shines on them",
          "text": "kaut gan iepriekš tika pārmests Brīvības pieminekļa zvaigžņu nespodrums, Ēriks Škapars atzina, ka spožums atkarīgs no tā, kādā leņķī tās apspīd saule",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dulness, lack of shininess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "dulness",
          "dulness"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "shininess",
          "shininess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only singular) dulness, lack of shininess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if scratches, cracks, dull spots or other damage to the protection glass are found, (please) replace the glass with a new one",
          "text": "ja būs konstatētas skrambas, plaisas, nespodrumi vai citi aizsardzības stikla bojājumi, mainīt stiklu uz jaunu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dull, lackluster object or spot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "lackluster",
          "lackluster"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "blāvums"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nespodrums"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nespodrums meaning in Latvian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.