See saltums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for saltums meaning in Latvian (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "salts",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "cold"
},
"expansion": "salts (“cold”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From salts (“cold”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "saltums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "saltums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "saltums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "saltum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "saltum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "saltums",
"10": "-",
"11": "saltumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "saltum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "saltumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "saltuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "saltumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "saltumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sals"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "autumn cold",
"text": "rudens saltums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the cold came to his bones",
"text": "saltums līda pie kauliem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I closed the door, so that the cold wouldn't come (in)",
"text": "es aizslēdzu durvis, lai saltums nenāk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low temperature, cold"
],
"id": "en-saltums-lv-noun-EZq2XO2Q",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 78 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 64 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a strange cold suddenly encirocled his arms and shoulders",
"text": "savāds saltums pēkšņi apņēma viņa plecus un rokas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold (feelings caused by low temperatures)"
],
"id": "en-saltums-lv-noun-O3fH1GLV",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling#English"
],
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"low",
"low#English"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“go home, Nora,” he said quietly, and in his voice there was such coldness that Nora shuddered",
"text": "“ej mājās, Nora”, viņš klusi teica, un viņa balsī bija tāds saltums, ka Nora nodrebēja",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold, coldness (dry, unresponsive, unfriendly attitude)"
],
"id": "en-saltums-lv-noun-mcgVbdu7",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"unresponsive",
"unresponsive#English"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly#English"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aukstums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drēgnums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dzestrums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spirgtums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vēsums"
}
],
"word": "saltums"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "salts",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "cold"
},
"expansion": "salts (“cold”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From salts (“cold”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "saltums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "saltums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "saltums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "saltum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "saltum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "saltums",
"10": "-",
"11": "saltumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "saltum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "saltumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "saltuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "saltumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "saltumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sals"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "autumn cold",
"text": "rudens saltums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the cold came to his bones",
"text": "saltums līda pie kauliem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I closed the door, so that the cold wouldn't come (in)",
"text": "es aizslēdzu durvis, lai saltums nenāk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low temperature, cold"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a strange cold suddenly encirocled his arms and shoulders",
"text": "savāds saltums pēkšņi apņēma viņa plecus un rokas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold (feelings caused by low temperatures)"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling#English"
],
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"low",
"low#English"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“go home, Nora,” he said quietly, and in his voice there was such coldness that Nora shuddered",
"text": "“ej mājās, Nora”, viņš klusi teica, un viņa balsī bija tāds saltums, ka Nora nodrebēja",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold, coldness (dry, unresponsive, unfriendly attitude)"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"unresponsive",
"unresponsive#English"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly#English"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aukstums"
},
{
"word": "drēgnums"
},
{
"word": "dzestrums"
},
{
"word": "spirgtums"
},
{
"word": "vēsums"
}
],
"word": "saltums"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.