See knašs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for knašs meaning in Latvian (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*knas-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *knas-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*knaš-yos"
},
"expansion": "*knaš-yos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "knašs"
},
"expansion": "knašs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kn-es-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kn-es-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kn-os-"
},
"expansion": "*kn-os-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ken-",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, to hurry, to move"
},
"expansion": "*ken- (“to try, to hurry, to move”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "knašs"
},
"expansion": "knašs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nasks"
},
"expansion": "nasks",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "knasch",
"3": "",
"4": "hurried, quick, agile"
},
"expansion": "German knasch (“hurried, quick, agile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "knasch"
},
"expansion": "knasch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "knašs"
},
"expansion": "Latvian knašs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐγκονέω",
"3": "",
"4": "to hurry, to be quick and active"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγκονέω (enkonéō, “to hurry, to be quick and active”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnor",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, to attempt"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnor (“to try, to attempt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *knas- (which, with *-yos, yields *knaš-yos > knašs), from Proto-Indo-European *kn-es-, *kn-os-, from the zero grade of *ken- (“to try, to hurry, to move”). A different hypothesis is that knašs might originally result from methatesis on nasks (q.v.). A third possibility is that it was a borrowing from Baltic German knasch (“hurried, quick, agile”), although it is also quite possible that knasch was borrowed from Latvian knašs, since it was only found in Baltic varieties of German. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἐγκονέω (enkonéō, “to hurry, to be quick and active”), Latin cōnor (“to try, to attempt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knašais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "knašāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visknašākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knaši",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knašs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knaši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visknašākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "knaši",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "knašais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "knašāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "knašs (definite knašais, comparative knašāks, superlative visknašākais, adverb knaši)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "knaš"
},
"expansion": "knašs (definite knašais, comparative knašāks, superlative visknašākais, adverb knaši)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knaš",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "swift, quick girl",
"text": "knaša meitene",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "swift, quck boy",
"text": "knašs zēns",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go with quick, swift steps",
"text": "iet knašiem soļiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spurred into a quick canter, the horse soon tried to shift to a slower pace",
"text": "saskubintās knašam riksim, zirgs drīz vien mēgināja pāriet gausākā solī",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quick, fast, swift; also, agile"
],
"id": "en-knašs-lv-adj-pvKEW39c",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"fast",
"fast"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
],
[
"agile",
"agile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"quick\"",
"word": "ašs"
},
{
"sense": "of \"quick\"",
"word": "ātrs"
},
{
"sense": "of \"quick\"",
"word": "nasks"
},
{
"sense": "of \"quick\"",
"word": "straujš"
},
{
"sense": "of \"quick\"",
"word": "žigls"
},
{
"sense": "of \"agile\"",
"word": "nasks"
},
{
"sense": "of \"agile\"",
"word": "ņiprs"
},
{
"sense": "of \"agile\"",
"word": "veikls"
},
{
"sense": "of \"agile\"",
"word": "vingrs"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[knaʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-knašs.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Lv-riga-kna%C5%A1s.ogg/Lv-riga-kna%C5%A1s.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Lv-riga-kna%C5%A1s.ogg"
}
],
"word": "knašs"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*knas-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *knas-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*knaš-yos"
},
"expansion": "*knaš-yos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "knašs"
},
"expansion": "knašs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kn-es-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kn-es-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kn-os-"
},
"expansion": "*kn-os-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ken-",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, to hurry, to move"
},
"expansion": "*ken- (“to try, to hurry, to move”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "knašs"
},
"expansion": "knašs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nasks"
},
"expansion": "nasks",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "knasch",
"3": "",
"4": "hurried, quick, agile"
},
"expansion": "German knasch (“hurried, quick, agile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "knasch"
},
"expansion": "knasch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "knašs"
},
"expansion": "Latvian knašs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐγκονέω",
"3": "",
"4": "to hurry, to be quick and active"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγκονέω (enkonéō, “to hurry, to be quick and active”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnor",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, to attempt"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnor (“to try, to attempt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *knas- (which, with *-yos, yields *knaš-yos > knašs), from Proto-Indo-European *kn-es-, *kn-os-, from the zero grade of *ken- (“to try, to hurry, to move”). A different hypothesis is that knašs might originally result from methatesis on nasks (q.v.). A third possibility is that it was a borrowing from Baltic German knasch (“hurried, quick, agile”), although it is also quite possible that knasch was borrowed from Latvian knašs, since it was only found in Baltic varieties of German. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἐγκονέω (enkonéō, “to hurry, to be quick and active”), Latin cōnor (“to try, to attempt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knašais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "knašāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visknašākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knaši",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knašs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knaši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knašā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knašās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visknašākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "knaši",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "knašais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "knašāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "knašs (definite knašais, comparative knašāks, superlative visknašākais, adverb knaši)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "knaš"
},
"expansion": "knašs (definite knašais, comparative knašāks, superlative visknašākais, adverb knaši)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knaš",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian undefined derivations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "swift, quick girl",
"text": "knaša meitene",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "swift, quck boy",
"text": "knašs zēns",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go with quick, swift steps",
"text": "iet knašiem soļiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spurred into a quick canter, the horse soon tried to shift to a slower pace",
"text": "saskubintās knašam riksim, zirgs drīz vien mēgināja pāriet gausākā solī",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quick, fast, swift; also, agile"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"fast",
"fast"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
],
[
"agile",
"agile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[knaʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-knašs.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Lv-riga-kna%C5%A1s.ogg/Lv-riga-kna%C5%A1s.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Lv-riga-kna%C5%A1s.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"quick\"",
"word": "ašs"
},
{
"sense": "of \"quick\"",
"word": "ātrs"
},
{
"sense": "of \"quick\"",
"word": "nasks"
},
{
"sense": "of \"quick\"",
"word": "straujš"
},
{
"sense": "of \"quick\"",
"word": "žigls"
},
{
"sense": "of \"agile\"",
"word": "nasks"
},
{
"sense": "of \"agile\"",
"word": "ņiprs"
},
{
"sense": "of \"agile\"",
"word": "veikls"
},
{
"sense": "of \"agile\"",
"word": "vingrs"
}
],
"word": "knašs"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.