"dusa" meaning in Latvian

See dusa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dusa] Audio: lv-riga-dusa.ogg
Etymology: From the same stem as dusēt, made into a feminine fourth declension noun (ending -a). Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} dusa f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} dusa f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|dus|a|4th|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|dus|a|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|dusa|-|dusu|-|dusas|-|dusai|-|dusu|-|dusā|-|dusa|-|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dusa [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], dusas [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], dusai [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], dusu [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], dusu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], dusā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], dusa [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (poetic) sleep (the act of sleeping) Tags: declension-4, feminine, poetic
    Sense id: en-dusa-lv-noun-CWZuH3xC Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 56 22 22 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 38 31 31
  2. (poetic) rest, piece Tags: declension-4, feminine, poetic
    Sense id: en-dusa-lv-noun-9Y2AFuZs Categories (other): Latvian etymologies from LEV Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 38 31 31
  3. (poetic, figuratively) death Tags: declension-4, feminine, figuratively, poetic
    Sense id: en-dusa-lv-noun-UsjgKYfM Categories (other): Latvian etymologies from LEV Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 38 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: miegs Related terms: aizdusa, dusēt

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as dusēt, made into a feminine fourth declension noun (ending -a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dusa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "dusa f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dus",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dus",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dusa",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "dusā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "dusa",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "dusu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "dusas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "dusai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "dusu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aizdusa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dusēt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ],
            [
              24,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "sleep well! (lit. sweet sleep)",
          "text": "saldu dusu!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "with the cock's song (= at cockcrow) I woke up from sleep",
          "text": "ar gaiļa dziesmu piecēlos no dusas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I felt weary and went directly to the little barn to sleep",
          "text": "jutos gurdens un gāju taisni klētiņā uz dusu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep (the act of sleeping)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusa-lv-noun-CWZuH3xC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act#English"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) sleep (the act of sleeping)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "our generation knew no rest",
          "text": "mūsu paaudze dusas nezināja",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "large butterflies, as if looking for rest, fly through grass stalks and sedge leaves",
          "text": "lieli tauriņi, kā dusas meklēdami, laižas pa stiebriem un grīšļiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest, piece"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusa-lv-noun-9Y2AFuZs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) rest, piece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "eternal sleep (= death)",
          "text": "mūža dusa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "(one) cannot wake up (someone) from the final sleep (= death)",
          "text": "no beigu dusas nevar modināt!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusa-lv-noun-UsjgKYfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, figuratively) death"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dusa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-dusa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Lv-riga-dusa.ogg/Lv-riga-dusa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Lv-riga-dusa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "miegs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as dusēt, made into a feminine fourth declension noun (ending -a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dusa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "dusa f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dus",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dus",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dusa",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "dusā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "dusa",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "dusu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "dusas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "dusai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "dusu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aizdusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "dusēt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian poetic terms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ],
            [
              24,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "sleep well! (lit. sweet sleep)",
          "text": "saldu dusu!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "with the cock's song (= at cockcrow) I woke up from sleep",
          "text": "ar gaiļa dziesmu piecēlos no dusas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I felt weary and went directly to the little barn to sleep",
          "text": "jutos gurdens un gāju taisni klētiņā uz dusu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep (the act of sleeping)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act#English"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) sleep (the act of sleeping)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian poetic terms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "our generation knew no rest",
          "text": "mūsu paaudze dusas nezināja",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "large butterflies, as if looking for rest, fly through grass stalks and sedge leaves",
          "text": "lieli tauriņi, kā dusas meklēdami, laižas pa stiebriem un grīšļiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest, piece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) rest, piece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian poetic terms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "eternal sleep (= death)",
          "text": "mūža dusa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "(one) cannot wake up (someone) from the final sleep (= death)",
          "text": "no beigu dusas nevar modināt!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, figuratively) death"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dusa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-dusa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Lv-riga-dusa.ogg/Lv-riga-dusa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Lv-riga-dusa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "miegs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dusa meaning in Latvian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.