"duraks" meaning in Latvian

See duraks in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian дура́к (durák). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|ru|дура́к}} Russian дура́к (durák) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} duraks m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} duraks m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|durak|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|durak|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|duraks|duraki|duraku|durakus|duraka|duraku|durakam|durakiem|duraku|durakiem|durakā|durakos|durak|duraki|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], duraks [nominative, singular], duraki [nominative, plural], duraku [accusative, singular], durakus [accusative, plural], duraka [genitive, singular], duraku [genitive, plural], durakam [dative, singular], durakiem [dative, plural], duraku [instrumental, singular], durakiem [instrumental, plural], durakā [locative, singular], durakos [locative, plural], durak [singular, vocative], duraki [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) fool, stupid person Tags: colloquial, declension-1, masculine Synonyms (of "fool", "stupid"): muļķis, muļķadesa, stulbenis, neprātis, nejēga, idiots, debils [adjective], imbecils [adjective]
    Sense id: en-duraks-lv-noun-muo16ly7 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of 'of "fool", "stupid"': 100 0
  2. (colloquial, in the plural) a certain card game Tags: colloquial, declension-1, in-plural, masculine Synonyms (of "card game"): cūkas
    Sense id: en-duraks-lv-noun-WzKXfA~F Disambiguation of 'of "card game"': 0 100

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "дура́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дура́к (durák)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian дура́к (durák).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duraks m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "duraks m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "durak",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "durak",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duraks",
        "10": "durakiem",
        "11": "durakā",
        "12": "durakos",
        "13": "durak",
        "14": "duraki",
        "2": "duraki",
        "3": "duraku",
        "4": "durakus",
        "5": "duraka",
        "6": "duraku",
        "7": "durakam",
        "8": "durakiem",
        "9": "duraku",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you can't do math, because you're stupid, but I can",
          "text": "tu nevari izrēķināt, tāpēc ka tu esi duraks, bet es varu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "any fool can run on skates, but you just try to sing",
          "text": "slidām skriet jau var katrs duraks, bet pamēģini tu dziedāt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool, stupid person"
      ],
      "id": "en-duraks-lv-noun-muo16ly7",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fool, stupid person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
          "word": "muļķis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
          "word": "muļķadesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
          "word": "stulbenis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
          "word": "neprātis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
          "word": "nejēga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
          "word": "idiots"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "debils"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "imbecils"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“pigs,” or “fools,” is a card game whose objective it is to get rid of all the cards in one's hands",
          "text": "“cūkas” jeb “duraki” ir kāršu spēle, kuras mērķis ir atbrīvoties no rokās esošajām kārtīm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a certain card game"
      ],
      "id": "en-duraks-lv-noun-WzKXfA~F",
      "links": [
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in the plural) a certain card game"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "of \"card game\"",
          "word": "cūkas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-1",
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duraks"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Latvian terms derived from Russian",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "дура́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дура́к (durák)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian дура́к (durák).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durakos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duraks m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "duraks m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "durak",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "durak",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duraks",
        "10": "durakiem",
        "11": "durakā",
        "12": "durakos",
        "13": "durak",
        "14": "duraki",
        "2": "duraki",
        "3": "duraku",
        "4": "durakus",
        "5": "duraka",
        "6": "duraku",
        "7": "durakam",
        "8": "durakiem",
        "9": "duraku",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you can't do math, because you're stupid, but I can",
          "text": "tu nevari izrēķināt, tāpēc ka tu esi duraks, bet es varu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "any fool can run on skates, but you just try to sing",
          "text": "slidām skriet jau var katrs duraks, bet pamēģini tu dziedāt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool, stupid person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fool, stupid person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“pigs,” or “fools,” is a card game whose objective it is to get rid of all the cards in one's hands",
          "text": "“cūkas” jeb “duraki” ir kāršu spēle, kuras mērķis ir atbrīvoties no rokās esošajām kārtīm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a certain card game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in the plural) a certain card game"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-1",
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
      "word": "muļķis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
      "word": "muļķadesa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
      "word": "stulbenis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
      "word": "neprātis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
      "word": "nejēga"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
      "word": "idiots"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "debils"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\", \"stupid\"",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "imbecils"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"card game\"",
      "word": "cūkas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duraks"
}

Download raw JSONL data for duraks meaning in Latvian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.