See būšana in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "būt", "3": "šana", "alt1": "bū(t)", "gloss1": "to be" }, "expansion": "bū(t) (“to be”) + -šana", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From bū(t) (“to be”) + -šana.", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4th declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "būšana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšanai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšanā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "būšanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "būšana f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "4th" }, "expansion": "būšana f (4th declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "būšan", "2": "a", "3": "4th", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "būšan", "2": "a", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-4" }, { "args": { "1": "būšana", "10": "būšanām", "11": "būšanā", "12": "būšanās", "13": "būšana", "14": "būšanas", "16": "", "2": "būšanas", "3": "būšanu", "4": "būšanas", "5": "būšanas", "6": "būšanu", "7": "būšanai", "8": "būšanām", "9": "būšanu", "type": "4th declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "būt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "būtība" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "būtisks" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "būtne" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "being neighbors for centuries", "text": "gadsimtu kaimiņu būšana", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a special being together (togetherness) and special memories!", "text": "īpaša kopā būšana un īpašas atmiņas", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "būt" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of būt" ], "id": "en-būšana-lv-noun-vwrMVdNM", "links": [ [ "būt", "būt#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine", "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 17 37 34 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 29 36 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I will be, I will be; how could it be without (my) being (= presence, existence)!", "text": "būšu, būšu; kā tad nu bez būšanas!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "being (somewhere), presence" ], "id": "en-būšana-lv-noun-HGOKuBgw", "links": [ [ "being", "being" ], [ "presence", "presence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) being (somewhere), presence" ], "tags": [ "dated", "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 17 37 34 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 29 36 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "you, young gentlemen, do not understand anything about the condition, the life of rural people", "text": "jūs, jaunkungi, neko nesaprotat no laucinieku būšanas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Prātnieks and Oliņa talked about his (land) surveryor business", "text": "Prātnieks ar Oliņu runāja par to pašu mērnieku būšanu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "station, situation, condition; also work, business" ], "id": "en-būšana-lv-noun-6p3UObb4", "links": [ [ "station", "station" ], [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "condition", "condition" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "business", "business" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) station, situation, condition; also work, business" ], "tags": [ "dated", "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 28 24 36 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 26 21 41 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -šana", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 17 37 34 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 29 36 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "“it already is...” Sīlis said, and in his eyes there was hidden pleasure: “but let's talk straight; (it's) being neighbors (= it's how neighbors are)!”", "text": "“jau ir...” Sīlis teica, un viņa acīs slapstījās prieks: “bet runāsim mēs vienkārši; kaimiņu būšana!”", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I wonder what it will look like when there are two candidates from the same family in the election; (I hope) they won't start thinking: being relatives (= it's a family deal, it won't be fair)", "text": "nez, kā tas izskatīsies, kad vēlēšanās būs divi kandidāti no vienas ģimenes; ka nesāk domāt: radu būšana", "type": "example" }, { "english": "it may be that in someone there will be suspicion about friends' being (= some deal between friends)... all those people are too eager to defend him", "text": "var gadīties, ka kādam mostas aizdomas par draugu būšanu... visi tie cilvēki pārāk dedzīgi viņu aizstāv", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "relation, relationship between people, e.g., when implying advantages, fair or unfair" ], "id": "en-būšana-lv-noun-MdupPEPQ", "links": [ [ "relation", "relation" ], [ "relationship", "relationship" ], [ "people", "people" ], [ "imply", "imply" ], [ "advantage", "advantage" ], [ "fair", "fair" ], [ "unfair", "unfair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) relation, relationship between people, e.g., when implying advantages, fair or unfair" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "there are no fish there now; damn being (= situation)!", "text": "tur pašreiz zivju nav; sasodīta būšana!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "what being (= bad situation) is this? When will I finally get a tractor? How long do I have to live without work?", "text": "kas tā par būšanu? kad es beidzot dabūšu traktoru? cik ilgi man tā jādzīvo bez darba?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Dauka began to take (cattle) to pasture; he had to wake up early in the morning, but soon he had gotten used to this being (= situation, state of affairs)", "text": "Dauka sāka dzīt ganos; no rītiem gan agri vajadzēja celties, bet drīz tas bija apradis ar šo būšanu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "state, situation, especially undesirable" ], "id": "en-būšana-lv-noun-DdfLJg9e", "links": [ [ "state", "state" ], [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "undesirable", "undesirable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) state, situation, especially undesirable" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 40 1 58", "sense": "of \"state\", \"situation\", \"condition\"", "word": "situācija" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 40 1 58", "sense": "of \"state\", \"situation\", \"condition\"", "word": "stāvoklis" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 40 1 58", "sense": "of \"state\", \"situation\", \"condition\"", "word": "apstāklis" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "declension-4", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "lv-riga-būšana.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Lv-riga-b%C5%AB%C5%A1ana.ogg/Lv-riga-b%C5%AB%C5%A1ana.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Lv-riga-b%C5%AB%C5%A1ana.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 31 30 28 10", "sense": "of \"being\", \"existing\"", "word": "esamība" }, { "_dis1": "0 31 30 28 10", "sense": "of \"being\", \"existing\"", "word": "esība" }, { "_dis1": "0 31 30 28 10", "sense": "of \"being\", \"existing\"", "word": "eksistence" } ], "word": "būšana" }
{ "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian feminine nouns", "Latvian fourth declension nouns", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian nouns", "Latvian terms suffixed with -šana", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "būt", "3": "šana", "alt1": "bū(t)", "gloss1": "to be" }, "expansion": "bū(t) (“to be”) + -šana", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From bū(t) (“to be”) + -šana.", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4th declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "būšana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšanai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšanā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "būšanās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "būšana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "būšanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "būšana f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "4th" }, "expansion": "būšana f (4th declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "būšan", "2": "a", "3": "4th", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "būšan", "2": "a", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-4" }, { "args": { "1": "būšana", "10": "būšanām", "11": "būšanā", "12": "būšanās", "13": "būšana", "14": "būšanas", "16": "", "2": "būšanas", "3": "būšanu", "4": "būšanas", "5": "būšanas", "6": "būšanu", "7": "būšanai", "8": "būšanām", "9": "būšanu", "type": "4th declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "būt" }, { "word": "būtība" }, { "word": "būtisks" }, { "word": "būtne" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples", "Latvian verbal nouns" ], "examples": [ { "english": "being neighbors for centuries", "text": "gadsimtu kaimiņu būšana", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a special being together (togetherness) and special memories!", "text": "īpaša kopā būšana un īpašas atmiņas", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "būt" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of būt" ], "links": [ [ "būt", "būt#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine", "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian dated terms", "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I will be, I will be; how could it be without (my) being (= presence, existence)!", "text": "būšu, būšu; kā tad nu bez būšanas!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "being (somewhere), presence" ], "links": [ [ "being", "being" ], [ "presence", "presence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) being (somewhere), presence" ], "tags": [ "dated", "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian dated terms", "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "you, young gentlemen, do not understand anything about the condition, the life of rural people", "text": "jūs, jaunkungi, neko nesaprotat no laucinieku būšanas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Prātnieks and Oliņa talked about his (land) surveryor business", "text": "Prātnieks ar Oliņu runāja par to pašu mērnieku būšanu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "station, situation, condition; also work, business" ], "links": [ [ "station", "station" ], [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "condition", "condition" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "business", "business" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) station, situation, condition; also work, business" ], "tags": [ "dated", "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian colloquialisms", "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "“it already is...” Sīlis said, and in his eyes there was hidden pleasure: “but let's talk straight; (it's) being neighbors (= it's how neighbors are)!”", "text": "“jau ir...” Sīlis teica, un viņa acīs slapstījās prieks: “bet runāsim mēs vienkārši; kaimiņu būšana!”", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I wonder what it will look like when there are two candidates from the same family in the election; (I hope) they won't start thinking: being relatives (= it's a family deal, it won't be fair)", "text": "nez, kā tas izskatīsies, kad vēlēšanās būs divi kandidāti no vienas ģimenes; ka nesāk domāt: radu būšana", "type": "example" }, { "english": "it may be that in someone there will be suspicion about friends' being (= some deal between friends)... all those people are too eager to defend him", "text": "var gadīties, ka kādam mostas aizdomas par draugu būšanu... visi tie cilvēki pārāk dedzīgi viņu aizstāv", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "relation, relationship between people, e.g., when implying advantages, fair or unfair" ], "links": [ [ "relation", "relation" ], [ "relationship", "relationship" ], [ "people", "people" ], [ "imply", "imply" ], [ "advantage", "advantage" ], [ "fair", "fair" ], [ "unfair", "unfair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) relation, relationship between people, e.g., when implying advantages, fair or unfair" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian colloquialisms", "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "there are no fish there now; damn being (= situation)!", "text": "tur pašreiz zivju nav; sasodīta būšana!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "what being (= bad situation) is this? When will I finally get a tractor? How long do I have to live without work?", "text": "kas tā par būšanu? kad es beidzot dabūšu traktoru? cik ilgi man tā jādzīvo bez darba?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Dauka began to take (cattle) to pasture; he had to wake up early in the morning, but soon he had gotten used to this being (= situation, state of affairs)", "text": "Dauka sāka dzīt ganos; no rītiem gan agri vajadzēja celties, bet drīz tas bija apradis ar šo būšanu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "state, situation, especially undesirable" ], "links": [ [ "state", "state" ], [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "undesirable", "undesirable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) state, situation, especially undesirable" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "declension-4", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "lv-riga-būšana.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Lv-riga-b%C5%AB%C5%A1ana.ogg/Lv-riga-b%C5%AB%C5%A1ana.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Lv-riga-b%C5%AB%C5%A1ana.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "of \"being\", \"existing\"", "word": "esamība" }, { "sense": "of \"being\", \"existing\"", "word": "esība" }, { "sense": "of \"being\", \"existing\"", "word": "eksistence" }, { "sense": "of \"state\", \"situation\", \"condition\"", "word": "situācija" }, { "sense": "of \"state\", \"situation\", \"condition\"", "word": "stāvoklis" }, { "sense": "of \"state\", \"situation\", \"condition\"", "word": "apstāklis" } ], "word": "būšana" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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