See biezs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"dense\", \"thick\", \"with little intermediate space\"”",
"word": "rets"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"dense\", \"thick\", \"with little intermediate space\"”",
"word": "plāns"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"thick liquid\"”",
"word": "šķidrs"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"thick liquid\"”",
"word": "plāns"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"thick wall, book\"”",
"word": "plāns"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biezināt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biezība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biezums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*benž-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *benž-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰenǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "thick, tight"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, tight”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bingr",
"3": "",
"4": "stack, heap"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bingr (“stack, heap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bungo",
"3": "",
"4": "ball, tangle"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bungo (“ball, tangle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "whole, shared, united",
"tr": "panku-s"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (panku-s, “whole, shared, united”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बहु",
"3": "",
"4": "much, many; great",
"tr": "bahú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बहु (bahú, “much, many; great”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παχύς",
"3": "",
"4": "thick, tight"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παχύς (pakhús, “thick, tight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pīnguis",
"3": "",
"4": "fat, thick"
},
"expansion": "Latin pīnguis (“fat, thick”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *benž-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, tight”), from *bʰen- (“to hit, to injure”) (with the meaning evolving from “to hit” > “to swell,” “swollen” > “thick”). Cognates include Old Norse bingr (“stack, heap”), Old High German bungo (“ball, tangle”), Hittite [script needed] (panku-s, “whole, shared, united”), Sanskrit बहु (bahú, “much, many; great”), Ancient Greek παχύς (pakhús, “thick, tight”), Latin pīnguis (“fat, thick”) (< *finguis, influenced by *pīmos “fat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biezais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "biezāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visbiezākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezi",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "small",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biezs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bieza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bieza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieziem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieziem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "biezais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visbiezākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "biezi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "biezais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "biezāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "biezs (definite biezais, comparative biezāks, superlative visbiezākais, adverb biezi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biez"
},
"expansion": "biezs (definite biezais, comparative biezāks, superlative visbiezākais, adverb biezi)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 4 8 1 14 1 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 17 2 12 2 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 11 14 13 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 13 4 13 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 2 0 16 0 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 2 2 0 16 0 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick underbrush",
"text": "biezs krūmājs",
"translation": "thick underbrush",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick old grass",
"text": "bieza kūla",
"translation": "thick old grass",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick moss",
"text": "bieza sūna",
"translation": "thick moss",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick hair",
"text": "biezi mati",
"translation": "thick hair",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick crowd",
"text": "bieza cilvēku drūzma",
"translation": "thick crowd",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick group, school of herring",
"text": "biezs siļķu bars",
"translation": "thick group, school of herring",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, dense (made of many component elements, all very close to one another)"
],
"id": "en-biezs-lv-adj-SXxQP2eK",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"made",
"make#English"
],
[
"many",
"many#English"
],
[
"component",
"component#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"close",
"close#English"
],
[
"one another",
"one another#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "29 17 22 0 15 0 16",
"sense": "of cylindrical objects",
"word": "resns"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 12 13 4 13 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick puffs of vapor",
"text": "biezi tvaika mutuļi",
"translation": "thick puffs of vapor",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick autumn morning mist",
"text": "biezā rudens rīta migla",
"translation": "thick autumn morning mist",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"english": "the puffs of smoke became thicker and darker",
"text": "dūmu mutuļi kļuva arvien biezāki un tumšāki",
"translation": "the puffs of smoke became thicker and darker",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, dense, concentrated"
],
"id": "en-biezs-lv-adj-qRGKrH7y",
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"concentrated",
"concentrated"
]
],
"qualifier": "fog; smoke; fog; smoke",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of gases, fog, smoke, etc.) thick, dense, concentrated"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of gases"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 2 17 2 12 2 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 11 14 13 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 13 4 13 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick honey, cream",
"text": "biezs medus, krējums",
"translation": "thick honey, cream",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
45,
50
]
],
"english": "the water in (that) lake is black as tar and thick as oaātmeal jelly",
"text": "ūdens ezerā ir melns kā darva un biezs kā auzu ķīselis",
"translation": "the water in (that) lake is black as tar and thick as oaātmeal jelly",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, viscous (flowing slowly, with difficulty)"
],
"id": "en-biezs-lv-adj-0K4n9UWf",
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"viscous",
"viscous"
],
[
"flow",
"flow#English"
],
[
"slow",
"slow#English"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of liquids) thick, viscous (flowing slowly, with difficulty)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of liquids"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 3 11 14 13 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
27
]
],
"english": "the twilight became thicker",
"text": "vakara krēsla kļuva arvien biezāka",
"translation": "the twilight became thicker",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "the darkness was so thick that it was impossible to look around",
"text": "tumsa bija tik bieza, ka saredzēt nekā nevarēja",
"translation": "the darkness was so thick that it was impossible to look around",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, dark"
],
"id": "en-biezs-lv-adj-u6nnCFSd",
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"qualifier": "darkness",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of night, darkness) thick, dark"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of night"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 4 8 1 14 1 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 17 2 12 2 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 11 14 13 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 13 4 13 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick wall, book",
"text": "bieza siena, grāmata",
"translation": "thick wall, book",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick board, paper",
"text": "biezs dēlis, papīrs",
"translation": "thick board, paper",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick lips",
"text": "biezas lūpas",
"translation": "thick lips",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick (having a large cross-section)"
],
"id": "en-biezs-lv-adj-KNGveMQK",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"cross-section",
"cross-section#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of leaf-like objects) thick (having a large cross-section)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of leaf-like objects"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "5mm-thick metal sheet",
"text": "0,5 milimetri biezs skārds",
"translation": "5mm-thick metal sheet",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "a many-meter-thick layer of sand and clay",
"text": "vairākus metrus bieza smilts u māla kārta",
"translation": "a many-meter-thick layer of sand and clay",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick"
],
"id": "en-biezs-lv-adj-exKR5-2K",
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"thickness",
"thickness"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with indication of thickness) thick"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with indication of thickness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "16 19 10 9 9 25 12",
"sense": "of \"dense\", \"thick\", \"with little intermediate space\"",
"word": "blīvs"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 10 13 11 35 9",
"sense": "of \"thick hair\"",
"word": "ciets"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 4 8 1 14 1 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 17 2 12 2 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 11 14 13 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 13 4 13 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick jacket",
"text": "bieza jaka",
"translation": "thick jacket",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick canvas",
"text": "biezs audekls",
"translation": "thick canvas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"english": "she had a very long, thick veil that thoroughly hid her face",
"text": "viņai bija milzīgi garš, biezs sēru šķidrauts, kas tik pamatīgi aizsedza seju",
"translation": "she had a very long, thick veil that thoroughly hid her face",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, tight (not thin; also, such that there is little space between the threads)"
],
"id": "en-biezs-lv-adj-NfbF0Q9B",
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"knitting",
"knitting"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"thin",
"thin#English"
],
[
"little",
"little#English"
],
[
"space",
"space#English"
],
[
"between",
"between#English"
],
[
"thread",
"thread#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "clothes",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fabric, knitting, clothes) thick, tight (not thin; also, such that there is little space between the threads)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fabric"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"sense": "of \"tight\"",
"word": "ciešs"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"knitting",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bìɛs]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-biezs.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Lv-riga-biezs.ogg/Lv-riga-biezs.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Lv-riga-biezs.ogg"
}
],
"word": "biezs"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"dense\", \"thick\", \"with little intermediate space\"”",
"word": "rets"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"dense\", \"thick\", \"with little intermediate space\"”",
"word": "plāns"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"thick liquid\"”",
"word": "šķidrs"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"thick liquid\"”",
"word": "plāns"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"thick wall, book\"”",
"word": "plāns"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian words with falling intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biezināt"
},
{
"word": "biezība"
},
{
"word": "biezums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*benž-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *benž-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰenǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "thick, tight"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, tight”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bingr",
"3": "",
"4": "stack, heap"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bingr (“stack, heap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bungo",
"3": "",
"4": "ball, tangle"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bungo (“ball, tangle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "whole, shared, united",
"tr": "panku-s"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (panku-s, “whole, shared, united”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बहु",
"3": "",
"4": "much, many; great",
"tr": "bahú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बहु (bahú, “much, many; great”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παχύς",
"3": "",
"4": "thick, tight"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παχύς (pakhús, “thick, tight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pīnguis",
"3": "",
"4": "fat, thick"
},
"expansion": "Latin pīnguis (“fat, thick”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *benž-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, tight”), from *bʰen- (“to hit, to injure”) (with the meaning evolving from “to hit” > “to swell,” “swollen” > “thick”). Cognates include Old Norse bingr (“stack, heap”), Old High German bungo (“ball, tangle”), Hittite [script needed] (panku-s, “whole, shared, united”), Sanskrit बहु (bahú, “much, many; great”), Ancient Greek παχύς (pakhús, “thick, tight”), Latin pīnguis (“fat, thick”) (< *finguis, influenced by *pīmos “fat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biezais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "biezāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visbiezākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezi",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "small",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biezs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bieza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bieza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieziem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieziem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "biezais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biezajās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "biezās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visbiezākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "biezi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "biezais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "biezāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "biezs (definite biezais, comparative biezāks, superlative visbiezākais, adverb biezi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biez"
},
"expansion": "biezs (definite biezais, comparative biezāks, superlative visbiezākais, adverb biezi)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick underbrush",
"text": "biezs krūmājs",
"translation": "thick underbrush",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick old grass",
"text": "bieza kūla",
"translation": "thick old grass",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick moss",
"text": "bieza sūna",
"translation": "thick moss",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick hair",
"text": "biezi mati",
"translation": "thick hair",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick crowd",
"text": "bieza cilvēku drūzma",
"translation": "thick crowd",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick group, school of herring",
"text": "biezs siļķu bars",
"translation": "thick group, school of herring",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, dense (made of many component elements, all very close to one another)"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"made",
"make#English"
],
[
"many",
"many#English"
],
[
"component",
"component#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"close",
"close#English"
],
[
"one another",
"one another#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick puffs of vapor",
"text": "biezi tvaika mutuļi",
"translation": "thick puffs of vapor",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick autumn morning mist",
"text": "biezā rudens rīta migla",
"translation": "thick autumn morning mist",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"english": "the puffs of smoke became thicker and darker",
"text": "dūmu mutuļi kļuva arvien biezāki un tumšāki",
"translation": "the puffs of smoke became thicker and darker",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, dense, concentrated"
],
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"concentrated",
"concentrated"
]
],
"qualifier": "fog; smoke; fog; smoke",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of gases, fog, smoke, etc.) thick, dense, concentrated"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of gases"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick honey, cream",
"text": "biezs medus, krējums",
"translation": "thick honey, cream",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
45,
50
]
],
"english": "the water in (that) lake is black as tar and thick as oaātmeal jelly",
"text": "ūdens ezerā ir melns kā darva un biezs kā auzu ķīselis",
"translation": "the water in (that) lake is black as tar and thick as oaātmeal jelly",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, viscous (flowing slowly, with difficulty)"
],
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"viscous",
"viscous"
],
[
"flow",
"flow#English"
],
[
"slow",
"slow#English"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of liquids) thick, viscous (flowing slowly, with difficulty)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of liquids"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
27
]
],
"english": "the twilight became thicker",
"text": "vakara krēsla kļuva arvien biezāka",
"translation": "the twilight became thicker",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "the darkness was so thick that it was impossible to look around",
"text": "tumsa bija tik bieza, ka saredzēt nekā nevarēja",
"translation": "the darkness was so thick that it was impossible to look around",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, dark"
],
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"qualifier": "darkness",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of night, darkness) thick, dark"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of night"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick wall, book",
"text": "bieza siena, grāmata",
"translation": "thick wall, book",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick board, paper",
"text": "biezs dēlis, papīrs",
"translation": "thick board, paper",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick lips",
"text": "biezas lūpas",
"translation": "thick lips",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick (having a large cross-section)"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"cross-section",
"cross-section#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of leaf-like objects) thick (having a large cross-section)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of leaf-like objects"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "5mm-thick metal sheet",
"text": "0,5 milimetri biezs skārds",
"translation": "5mm-thick metal sheet",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "a many-meter-thick layer of sand and clay",
"text": "vairākus metrus bieza smilts u māla kārta",
"translation": "a many-meter-thick layer of sand and clay",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick"
],
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"thickness",
"thickness"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with indication of thickness) thick"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with indication of thickness"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick jacket",
"text": "bieza jaka",
"translation": "thick jacket",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "thick canvas",
"text": "biezs audekls",
"translation": "thick canvas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"english": "she had a very long, thick veil that thoroughly hid her face",
"text": "viņai bija milzīgi garš, biezs sēru šķidrauts, kas tik pamatīgi aizsedza seju",
"translation": "she had a very long, thick veil that thoroughly hid her face",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, tight (not thin; also, such that there is little space between the threads)"
],
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"knitting",
"knitting"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"thin",
"thin#English"
],
[
"little",
"little#English"
],
[
"space",
"space#English"
],
[
"between",
"between#English"
],
[
"thread",
"thread#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "clothes",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fabric, knitting, clothes) thick, tight (not thin; also, such that there is little space between the threads)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fabric"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"knitting",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bìɛs]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-biezs.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Lv-riga-biezs.ogg/Lv-riga-biezs.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Lv-riga-biezs.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"dense\", \"thick\", \"with little intermediate space\"",
"word": "blīvs"
},
{
"sense": "of \"thick hair\"",
"word": "ciets"
},
{
"sense": "of \"tight\"",
"word": "ciešs"
},
{
"sense": "of cylindrical objects",
"word": "resns"
}
],
"word": "biezs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for biezs meaning in Latvian (16.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"biezs"
],
"section": "Latvian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "biezs",
"trace": "started on line 163, detected on line 163"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"biezs"
],
"section": "Latvian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "biezs",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.