See vigil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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]
},
{
"form": "vigilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilī",
"links": [
[
"vigilī",
"vigili#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilēs",
"links": [
[
"vigilēs",
"vigiles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vigil"
},
"expansion": "vigil (genitive vigilis); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vigil"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"awake, watching, alert"
],
"links": [
[
"awake",
"awake"
],
[
"watching",
"watching"
],
[
"alert",
"alert"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɪ.ɡɪɫ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviː.d͡ʒil]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vigil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weǵ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"la:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vigilia"
},
{
"word": "vigilō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "vigile"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "feighil"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "vigile"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "vìgil"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "vígil"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "vigil"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "veghe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*weglis<ety:inh<ine-pro:<alt:*weǵlis><ety:der<ine-pro:*weǵ->>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *weǵlis\nProto-Italic *weglis\nLatin vigil\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weǵ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*weglis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vigil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"vigil\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "D",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be strong, lively, awake",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be strong, lively, awake"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”)",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *weǵlis\nProto-Italic *weglis\nLatin vigil\nDerived from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”), whence vigeō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigilis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vigil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilēs",
"links": [
[
"vigilēs",
"vigiles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilī",
"links": [
[
"vigilī",
"vigili#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilēs",
"links": [
[
"vigilēs",
"vigiles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigilēs",
"links": [
[
"vigilēs",
"vigiles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vigil<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "vigil m (genitive vigilis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vigil<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"watchman, guard, sentinel; constable, fireman; angel"
],
"links": [
[
"watchman",
"watchman"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"sentinel",
"sentinel"
],
[
"constable",
"constable"
],
[
"fireman",
"fireman"
],
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the watch, police, constabulary"
],
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"constabulary",
"constabulary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) the watch, police, constabulary"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɪ.ɡɪɫ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviː.d͡ʒil]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vigil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vigil meaning in Latin (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.