"sacer" meaning in Latin

See sacer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈsa.kɛr] [Classical-Latin], [ˈsaː.t͡ʃer] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós Proto-Italic *sakros Archaic Latin sakros Old Latin sacros Old Latin *sakr̥s Old Latin *sakerr Latin sacer Inherited from Old Latin *sakerr, from *sakr̥s, from sacros, from Archaic Latin sakros, from Proto-Italic *sakros, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós, from *seh₂k- + *-rós. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:inh|itc-ola:<alt:*sakerr><ety:from<itc-ola:<alt:*sakr̥s><ety:from<itc-ola:sacros<ref:<span class="cited-source">Weiss, Michael L. (<span class="None" lang="und">2009), <cite>Outline of the Historical and Comparative Grammar of Latin</cite>, Ann Arbor: Beech Stave Press, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 123</span></span>>>>>>|id=sacred|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós Proto-Italic *sakros Archaic Latin sakros Old Latin sacros Old Latin *sakr̥s Old Latin *sakerr Latin sacer [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*sakros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Archaic Latin", "term" : "sakros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-ala" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "sacros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sacer", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="sacred" data-lang="la" data-title="sacer" id="Latin:_sacred"> Inherited from Old Latin *sakerr, from *sakr̥s, from sacros, from Archaic Latin sakros, from Proto-Italic *sakros, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós, from *seh₂k- + *-rós. Head templates: {{la-adj|sacer/sacr|sup=sacerrimus}} sacer (feminine sacra, neuter sacrum, superlative sacerrimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|sacer/sacr}} Forms: sacra [feminine], sacrum [neuter], sacerrimus [superlative], in -er [masculine, nominative, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], sacer [masculine, nominative, singular], sacra [feminine, nominative, singular], sacrum [neuter, nominative, singular], sacrī [masculine, nominative, plural], sacrae [feminine, nominative, plural], sacra [neuter, nominative, plural], sacrī [genitive, masculine, singular], sacrae [feminine, genitive, singular], sacrī [genitive, neuter, singular], sacrōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], sacrārum [feminine, genitive, plural], sacrōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], sacrō [dative, masculine, singular], sacrae [dative, feminine, singular], sacrō [dative, neuter, singular], sacrīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sacrum [accusative, masculine, singular], sacram [accusative, feminine, singular], sacrum [accusative, neuter, singular], sacrōs [accusative, masculine, plural], sacrās [accusative, feminine, plural], sacra [accusative, neuter, plural], sacrō [ablative, masculine, singular], sacrā [ablative, feminine, singular], sacrō [ablative, neuter, singular], sacrīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sacer [masculine, singular, vocative], sacra [feminine, singular, vocative], sacrum [neuter, singular, vocative], sacrī [masculine, plural, vocative], sacrae [feminine, plural, vocative], sacra [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. sacred, holy, dedicated (to a divinity), consecrated, hallowed (translating Greek ἱερός) Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms (consecrated, sacred): augustus, sānctus
    Sense id: en-sacer-la-adj-hb9oyz4M Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er, Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Religion Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 37 29 0 34 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 37 29 0 34 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 31 19 1 25 24 Disambiguation of Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er: 28 25 16 31 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations: 23 20 8 23 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 25 0 11 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 21 0 27 26 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 35 33 0 32 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 34 33 0 32 Disambiguation of Religion: 29 26 20 0 25 Disambiguation of 'consecrated, sacred': 82 6 8 4
  2. devoted (to a divinity for sacrifice), fated (to destruction), forfeited, accursed Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-sacer-la-adj-Lk0eGXkI Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er, Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Religion Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 37 29 0 34 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 37 29 0 34 Disambiguation of Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er: 28 25 16 31 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations: 23 20 8 23 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 25 0 11 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 21 0 27 26 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 35 33 0 32 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 34 33 0 32 Disambiguation of Religion: 29 26 20 0 25
  3. divine, celestial Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-sacer-la-adj-Ak~szX7b Categories (other): Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er, Religion Disambiguation of Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er: 28 25 16 31 Disambiguation of Religion: 29 26 20 0 25
  4. execrable, detestable, horrible, infamous; criminal, impious, wicked, abominable, cursed Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms (detestable): exsecrābilis, scelestus
    Sense id: en-sacer-la-adj-5Rkd6wcy Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er, Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 37 29 0 34 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 37 29 0 34 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 33 25 0 42 Disambiguation of Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er: 28 25 16 31 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations: 23 20 8 23 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 25 0 11 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 21 0 27 26 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 35 33 0 32 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 34 33 0 32 Disambiguation of 'detestable': 8 5 0 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: scelestus
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: sacellum, sacer vātēs, sacerarbōs, sacerdōs, sacrālis, sacrārium, sacrārius, sacricola, sacrifer, sacrificō, sacrilegus, sacrima, sacrō, sacrōsānctus, sacrum Related terms: sacerdōtālis, sacerdōtium, sacerdōtula, sacrāmentālis, sacrāmentum, sacrātē, sacrātiō, sacrātor, sacrificālis, sacrificātiō, sacrificātor, sacrificātus, sacrificiolus, sacrificium, sacrificulus, sacrificus, sacrilegē, sacrilegium, sanciō

Adjective

IPA: [ˈsaː.kɛr] [Classical-Latin], [ˈsaː.t͡ʃer] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *sākris (“sacrificial, sacred”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- (“to sanctify, to make a treaty”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*sākris|t=sacrificial, sacred}} Proto-Italic *sākris (“sacrificial, sacred”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*seh₂k-|t=to sanctify, to make a treaty}} Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- (“to sanctify, to make a treaty”) Head templates: {{la-adj|sācer<3+>}} sācer (feminine sācris, neuter sācre); third-declension three-termination adjective, {{tlb|la|uncommon}} (uncommon) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|sācer<3+>}} Forms: sācer [canonical], sācris [feminine], sācre [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], sācer [masculine, nominative, singular], sācris [feminine, nominative, singular], sācre [neuter, nominative, singular], sācrēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], sācria [neuter, nominative, plural], sācris [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], sācrium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], sācrī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], sācribus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sācrem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], sācre [accusative, neuter, singular], sācrīs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], sācrēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], sācria [accusative, neuter, plural], sācrī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], sācribus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sācer [masculine, singular, vocative], sācris [feminine, singular, vocative], sācre [neuter, singular, vocative], sācrēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], sācria [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. sacred, holy, suitable to be sacrificed (found especially as an adjective applying to the noun porcus) Tags: declension-3, three-termination, uncommon
    Sense id: en-sacer-la-adj-ciEub-OF Categories (other): Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Religion Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations: 23 20 8 23 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 25 0 11 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 21 0 27 26 Disambiguation of Religion: 29 26 20 0 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “holy”",
      "word": "dēfānātus"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacellum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacer vātēs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacerarbōs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacerdōs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrārium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacricola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrifer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrificō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrilegus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrōsānctus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "sagro"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sacru"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sacro"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sacru"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sagro"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "lang_code": "mt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sagru"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "sagru"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "lang_code": "mt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sagru"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "sacru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-ola:<alt:*sakerr><ety:from<itc-ola:<alt:*sakr̥s><ety:from<itc-ola:sacros<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Weiss, Michael L. (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), <cite>Outline of the Historical and Comparative Grammar of Latin</cite>, Ann Arbor: Beech Stave Press, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 123</span></span>>>>>>",
        "id": "sacred",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seh₂k-\nProto-Indo-European *-rós\nProto-Indo-European *sh₂krós\nProto-Italic *sakros\nArchaic Latin sakros\nOld Latin sacros\nOld Latin *sakr̥s\nOld Latin *sakerr\nLatin sacer\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sakros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"sakros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"sacros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sacer\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"sacred\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sacer\" id=\"Latin:_sacred\">\nInherited from Old Latin *sakerr, from *sakr̥s, from sacros, from Archaic Latin sakros, from Proto-Italic *sakros, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós, from *seh₂k- + *-rós.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seh₂k-\nProto-Indo-European *-rós\nProto-Indo-European *sh₂krós\nProto-Italic *sakros\nArchaic Latin sakros\nOld Latin sacros\nOld Latin *sakr̥s\nOld Latin *sakerr\nLatin sacer\nInherited from Old Latin *sakerr, from *sakr̥s, from sacros, from Archaic Latin sakros, from Proto-Italic *sakros, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós, from *seh₂k- + *-rós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacerrimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in -er",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrōrum",
          "sacrorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrārum",
          "sacrarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrōrum",
          "sacrorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrō",
          "sacro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrō",
          "sacro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrīs",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrōs",
          "sacros#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrās",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrās",
          "sacras#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrō",
          "sacro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrā",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrā",
          "sacra#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrō",
          "sacro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrīs",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sacer/sacr",
        "sup": "sacerrimus"
      },
      "expansion": "sacer (feminine sacra, neuter sacrum, superlative sacerrimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sacer/sacr"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacerdōtālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacerdōtium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacerdōtula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrāmentālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrāmentum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrātē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrificālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrificātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrificātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrificātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrificiolus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrificium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrificulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrificus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrilegē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacrilegium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sanciō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 0 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 0 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 19 1 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 25 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 8 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 0 11 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 0 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 0 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 0 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 20 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "la:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And I know that you stole the sacred crown of Jupiter.",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Menaechmi 5.5.38",
          "text": "at ego te sacram coronam surrupuisse Iovi scio",
          "translation": "And I know that you stole the sacred crown of Jupiter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacred, holy, dedicated (to a divinity), consecrated, hallowed (translating Greek ἱερός)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sacer-la-adj-hb9oyz4M",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "dedicate",
          "dedicate"
        ],
        [
          "divinity",
          "divinity"
        ],
        [
          "consecrated",
          "consecrated"
        ],
        [
          "hallowed",
          "hallowed"
        ],
        [
          "ἱερός",
          "ἱερός"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 8 4",
          "sense": "consecrated, sacred",
          "word": "augustus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 8 4",
          "sense": "consecrated, sacred",
          "word": "sānctus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 0 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 0 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 25 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 8 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 0 11 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 0 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 0 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 0 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 20 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "la:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Accursed hunger for gold, what do you not compel the hearts of men to do!",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis III.56",
          "text": "quid non mortalia pectora cogis / auri sacra fames",
          "translation": "Accursed hunger for gold, what do you not compel the hearts of men to do!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devoted (to a divinity for sacrifice), fated (to destruction), forfeited, accursed"
      ],
      "id": "en-sacer-la-adj-Lk0eGXkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "devoted",
          "devoted"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ],
        [
          "forfeited",
          "forfeited"
        ],
        [
          "accursed",
          "accursed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 25 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 20 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "la:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "lifts to the skies his countenance divine, and melts the shadows of the night away.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis VIII.591",
          "text": "extulit os sacrum caelo tenebrasque resoluit",
          "translation": "lifts to the skies his countenance divine, and melts the shadows of the night away.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Three are the sacred languages: Hebrew, Greek and Latin, all of which distinguish themselves in the whole world.",
          "ref": "early 7th c. CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae sive Origines 9.1",
          "text": "Tres sunt autem linguae sacrae: Hebraea, Graeca, Latina, quae toto orbe maxime excellunt.",
          "translation": "Three are the sacred languages: Hebrew, Greek and Latin, all of which distinguish themselves in the whole world.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divine, celestial"
      ],
      "id": "en-sacer-la-adj-Ak~szX7b",
      "links": [
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "celestial",
          "celestial"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 0 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 0 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 25 0 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 25 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 8 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 0 11 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 0 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 0 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 0 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am a bad one, I am a cursed one—a wicked one.",
          "ref": "c. 190 BCE, Plautus, Bacchides 4.6.13–14",
          "text": "ego sum malus ego sum sacer scelestus",
          "translation": "I am a bad one, I am a cursed one—a wicked one.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "execrable, detestable, horrible, infamous; criminal, impious, wicked, abominable, cursed"
      ],
      "id": "en-sacer-la-adj-5Rkd6wcy",
      "links": [
        [
          "execrable",
          "execrable"
        ],
        [
          "detestable",
          "detestable"
        ],
        [
          "horrible",
          "horrible"
        ],
        [
          "infamous",
          "infamous"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "impious",
          "impious"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "abominable",
          "abominable"
        ],
        [
          "cursed",
          "cursed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 0 86",
          "sense": "detestable",
          "word": "exsecrābilis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 0 86",
          "sense": "detestable",
          "word": "scelestus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsa.kɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.t͡ʃer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scelestus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sacer"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sākris",
        "t": "sacrificial, sacred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sākris (“sacrificial, sacred”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂k-",
        "t": "to sanctify, to make a treaty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- (“to sanctify, to make a treaty”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sākris (“sacrificial, sacred”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- (“to sanctify, to make a treaty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sācer",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācris",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācris",
          "sacris"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācre",
          "sacre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācer",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācer",
          "sacer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācris",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācris",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācre",
          "sacre#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrēs",
          "sacres#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācria",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācria",
          "sacria#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācris",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācris",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrium",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrium",
          "sacrium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācribus",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācribus",
          "sacribus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrem",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrem",
          "sacrem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācre",
          "sacre#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrīs",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrēs",
          "sacres#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācria",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācria",
          "sacria#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācribus",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācribus",
          "sacribus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācer",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācer",
          "sacer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācris",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācris",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācre",
          "sacre#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrēs",
          "sacres#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācria",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācria",
          "sacria#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sācer<3+>"
      },
      "expansion": "sācer (feminine sācris, neuter sācre); third-declension three-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "uncommon"
      },
      "expansion": "(uncommon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sācer<3+>"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 8 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 0 11 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 0 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 20 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "la:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Menaechmi 290",
          "text": "responde mihi / adulescens: quibus hic pretiis porci veneunt / sacres sinceri?",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 211 BCE, Plautus, Rudens 1208",
          "text": "sunt domi agni et porci sacres.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacred, holy, suitable to be sacrificed (found especially as an adjective applying to the noun porcus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sacer-la-adj-ciEub-OF",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "porcus",
          "porcus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "three-termination",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.kɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.t͡ʃer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "note": "below",
      "other": "/kr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sacer"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “holy”",
      "word": "dēfānātus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin contranyms",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Archaic Latin",
    "Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₂k-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Archaic Latin",
    "Latin terms inherited from Old Latin",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
    "Latin uncommon terms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "la:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sacellum"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacer vātēs"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacerarbōs"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacerdōs"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacricola"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrifer"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrificō"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrilegus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrima"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrō"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrōsānctus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "sagro"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sacru"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sacro"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sacru"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sagro"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "lang_code": "mt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sagru"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "sagru"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "lang_code": "mt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sagru"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "sacru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sacro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-ola:<alt:*sakerr><ety:from<itc-ola:<alt:*sakr̥s><ety:from<itc-ola:sacros<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Weiss, Michael L. (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), <cite>Outline of the Historical and Comparative Grammar of Latin</cite>, Ann Arbor: Beech Stave Press, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 123</span></span>>>>>>",
        "id": "sacred",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seh₂k-\nProto-Indo-European *-rós\nProto-Indo-European *sh₂krós\nProto-Italic *sakros\nArchaic Latin sakros\nOld Latin sacros\nOld Latin *sakr̥s\nOld Latin *sakerr\nLatin sacer\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sakros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"sakros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"sacros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sacer\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"sacred\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sacer\" id=\"Latin:_sacred\">\nInherited from Old Latin *sakerr, from *sakr̥s, from sacros, from Archaic Latin sakros, from Proto-Italic *sakros, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós, from *seh₂k- + *-rós.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seh₂k-\nProto-Indo-European *-rós\nProto-Indo-European *sh₂krós\nProto-Italic *sakros\nArchaic Latin sakros\nOld Latin sacros\nOld Latin *sakr̥s\nOld Latin *sakerr\nLatin sacer\nInherited from Old Latin *sakerr, from *sakr̥s, from sacros, from Archaic Latin sakros, from Proto-Italic *sakros, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós, from *seh₂k- + *-rós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacerrimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in -er",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrōrum",
          "sacrorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrārum",
          "sacrarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrōrum",
          "sacrorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrō",
          "sacro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrō",
          "sacro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrīs",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrōs",
          "sacros#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrās",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrās",
          "sacras#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrō",
          "sacro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrā",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrā",
          "sacra#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrō",
          "sacro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrīs",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sacer/sacr",
        "sup": "sacerrimus"
      },
      "expansion": "sacer (feminine sacra, neuter sacrum, superlative sacerrimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sacer/sacr"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sacerdōtālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacerdōtium"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacerdōtula"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrāmentālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrāmentum"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrātē"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrificālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrificātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrificātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrificātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrificiolus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrificium"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrificulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrificus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrilegē"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacrilegium"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanciō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And I know that you stole the sacred crown of Jupiter.",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Menaechmi 5.5.38",
          "text": "at ego te sacram coronam surrupuisse Iovi scio",
          "translation": "And I know that you stole the sacred crown of Jupiter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacred, holy, dedicated (to a divinity), consecrated, hallowed (translating Greek ἱερός)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "dedicate",
          "dedicate"
        ],
        [
          "divinity",
          "divinity"
        ],
        [
          "consecrated",
          "consecrated"
        ],
        [
          "hallowed",
          "hallowed"
        ],
        [
          "ἱερός",
          "ἱερός"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Accursed hunger for gold, what do you not compel the hearts of men to do!",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis III.56",
          "text": "quid non mortalia pectora cogis / auri sacra fames",
          "translation": "Accursed hunger for gold, what do you not compel the hearts of men to do!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devoted (to a divinity for sacrifice), fated (to destruction), forfeited, accursed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devoted",
          "devoted"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ],
        [
          "forfeited",
          "forfeited"
        ],
        [
          "accursed",
          "accursed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "lifts to the skies his countenance divine, and melts the shadows of the night away.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis VIII.591",
          "text": "extulit os sacrum caelo tenebrasque resoluit",
          "translation": "lifts to the skies his countenance divine, and melts the shadows of the night away.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Three are the sacred languages: Hebrew, Greek and Latin, all of which distinguish themselves in the whole world.",
          "ref": "early 7th c. CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae sive Origines 9.1",
          "text": "Tres sunt autem linguae sacrae: Hebraea, Graeca, Latina, quae toto orbe maxime excellunt.",
          "translation": "Three are the sacred languages: Hebrew, Greek and Latin, all of which distinguish themselves in the whole world.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divine, celestial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "celestial",
          "celestial"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am a bad one, I am a cursed one—a wicked one.",
          "ref": "c. 190 BCE, Plautus, Bacchides 4.6.13–14",
          "text": "ego sum malus ego sum sacer scelestus",
          "translation": "I am a bad one, I am a cursed one—a wicked one.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "execrable, detestable, horrible, infamous; criminal, impious, wicked, abominable, cursed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "execrable",
          "execrable"
        ],
        [
          "detestable",
          "detestable"
        ],
        [
          "horrible",
          "horrible"
        ],
        [
          "infamous",
          "infamous"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "impious",
          "impious"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "abominable",
          "abominable"
        ],
        [
          "cursed",
          "cursed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsa.kɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.t͡ʃer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scelestus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "consecrated, sacred",
      "word": "augustus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "consecrated, sacred",
      "word": "sānctus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "detestable",
      "word": "exsecrābilis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "detestable",
      "word": "scelestus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sacer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin contranyms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
    "Latin uncommon terms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sākris",
        "t": "sacrificial, sacred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sākris (“sacrificial, sacred”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂k-",
        "t": "to sanctify, to make a treaty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- (“to sanctify, to make a treaty”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sākris (“sacrificial, sacred”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- (“to sanctify, to make a treaty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sācer",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācris",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācris",
          "sacris"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācre",
          "sacre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācer",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācer",
          "sacer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācris",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācris",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācre",
          "sacre#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrēs",
          "sacres#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācria",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācria",
          "sacria#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācris",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācris",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrium",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrium",
          "sacrium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācribus",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācribus",
          "sacribus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrem",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrem",
          "sacrem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācre",
          "sacre#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrīs",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrēs",
          "sacres#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācria",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācria",
          "sacria#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrī",
          "sacri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācribus",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācribus",
          "sacribus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācer",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācer",
          "sacer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācris",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācris",
          "sacris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācre",
          "sacre#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācrēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācrēs",
          "sacres#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sācria",
      "links": [
        [
          "sācria",
          "sacria#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sācer<3+>"
      },
      "expansion": "sācer (feminine sācris, neuter sācre); third-declension three-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "uncommon"
      },
      "expansion": "(uncommon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sācer<3+>"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Menaechmi 290",
          "text": "responde mihi / adulescens: quibus hic pretiis porci veneunt / sacres sinceri?",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 211 BCE, Plautus, Rudens 1208",
          "text": "sunt domi agni et porci sacres.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacred, holy, suitable to be sacrificed (found especially as an adjective applying to the noun porcus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "porcus",
          "porcus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "three-termination",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.kɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.t͡ʃer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "note": "below",
      "other": "/kr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sacer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sacer meaning in Latin (18.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (accursed): scelestus desc=accursed rest=scelestus cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
  "path": [
    "sacer"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sacer",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.