See rigor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rigōrātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rigour"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "rigueur"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "rigore"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "rygor"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "rigoare"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "rigor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "rigeō<t:to be rigid>",
"4": "-or",
"text": "+",
"title": "rigor",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ-der.\nProto-Italic *rigēō\nLatin rigeō\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *-ōs\nProto-Italic *-ōs\nLatin -or\nLatin rigor\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bind\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hreyǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rigēō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rigeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ōs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-or\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rigor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"rigor\">\nFrom rigeō (“to be rigid”) + -or.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ-der.\nProto-Italic *rigēō\nLatin rigeō\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *-ōs\nProto-Italic *-ōs\nLatin -or\nLatin rigor\nFrom rigeō (“to be rigid”) + -or.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigōris",
"links": [
[
"rigōris",
"rigoris"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rigor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrēs",
"links": [
[
"rigōrēs",
"rigores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōris",
"links": [
[
"rigōris",
"rigoris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrum",
"links": [
[
"rigōrum",
"rigorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrī",
"links": [
[
"rigōrī",
"rigori#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōribus",
"links": [
[
"rigōribus",
"rigoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrem",
"links": [
[
"rigōrem",
"rigorem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrēs",
"links": [
[
"rigōrēs",
"rigores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōre",
"links": [
[
"rigōre",
"rigore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōribus",
"links": [
[
"rigōribus",
"rigoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrēs",
"links": [
[
"rigōrēs",
"rigores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rigor<3>"
},
"expansion": "rigor m (genitive rigōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rigor<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rigefaciō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rigēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rigeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rigēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rigidē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rigiditās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rigidō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rigidus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -or",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stiffness, rigidity"
],
"id": "en-rigor-la-noun-BSOuq1mE",
"links": [
[
"stiffness",
"stiffness"
],
[
"rigidity",
"rigidity"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 15 11 16 2 12 18 2 3 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 19 7 10 1 15 22 1 2 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -or",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rigor, cold, harshness, severity"
],
"id": "en-rigor-la-noun-KgBTJuZG",
"links": [
[
"harshness",
"harshness"
],
[
"severity",
"severity"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɪ.ɡɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈriː.ɡor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rigor"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -or",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rigōrātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rigour"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "rigueur"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "rigore"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "rygor"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "rigoare"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "rigor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "rigeō<t:to be rigid>",
"4": "-or",
"text": "+",
"title": "rigor",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ-der.\nProto-Italic *rigēō\nLatin rigeō\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *-ōs\nProto-Italic *-ōs\nLatin -or\nLatin rigor\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bind\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hreyǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rigēō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rigeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ōs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-or\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rigor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"rigor\">\nFrom rigeō (“to be rigid”) + -or.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ-der.\nProto-Italic *rigēō\nLatin rigeō\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *-ōs\nProto-Italic *-ōs\nLatin -or\nLatin rigor\nFrom rigeō (“to be rigid”) + -or.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigōris",
"links": [
[
"rigōris",
"rigoris"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rigor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrēs",
"links": [
[
"rigōrēs",
"rigores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōris",
"links": [
[
"rigōris",
"rigoris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrum",
"links": [
[
"rigōrum",
"rigorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrī",
"links": [
[
"rigōrī",
"rigori#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōribus",
"links": [
[
"rigōribus",
"rigoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrem",
"links": [
[
"rigōrem",
"rigorem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrēs",
"links": [
[
"rigōrēs",
"rigores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōre",
"links": [
[
"rigōre",
"rigore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōribus",
"links": [
[
"rigōribus",
"rigoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rigōrēs",
"links": [
[
"rigōrēs",
"rigores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rigor<3>"
},
"expansion": "rigor m (genitive rigōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rigor<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rigefaciō"
},
{
"word": "rigēns"
},
{
"word": "rigeō"
},
{
"word": "rigēscō"
},
{
"word": "rigidē"
},
{
"word": "rigiditās"
},
{
"word": "rigidō"
},
{
"word": "rigidus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stiffness, rigidity"
],
"links": [
[
"stiffness",
"stiffness"
],
[
"rigidity",
"rigidity"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rigor, cold, harshness, severity"
],
"links": [
[
"harshness",
"harshness"
],
[
"severity",
"severity"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɪ.ɡɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈriː.ɡor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rigor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rigor meaning in Latin (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.