See puto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”",
"word": "contingō"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”",
"word": "scelerō"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”",
"word": "maculō"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”",
"word": "inquinō"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”",
"word": "polluō"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "amputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "computō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "disputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "postputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "putāmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "putātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "putātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "supputō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "potuor"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "pouar"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "potare"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "podar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "podar"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pudai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pudare"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "putari"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "putus<id:pure><unc:1>",
"4": "-ō<id:denominative>",
"id": "verb",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *putos\nLatin putus?\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin puto",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "putus",
"3": "ō",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "putus + -ō",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*paw-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *paw- (“to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pȳtàti",
"t": "to ask, examine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *putos\nLatin putus?\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin puto\nEither from putus + -ō, or else from Proto-Indo-European *paw- (“to strike”), which would make it cognate with puteus; see paviō (“to beat, strike”) for more cognates, and note also Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”). For sense development, compare dēcīdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "putāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "putō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāstī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāstis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putārās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putārāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putārō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putārimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāssem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāssēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāsset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāssēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāssētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāssent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "putātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "putātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "putandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putāsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "putandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "putandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "putandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "putandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "putātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "putātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.poet-sync-perf",
"2": "putō"
},
"expansion": "putō (present infinitive putāre, perfect active putāvī, supine putātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.poet-sync-perf",
"2": "putō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 22 13 13 13 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 24 16 10 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clean, cleanse"
],
"id": "en-puto-la-verb-e~Yp8wZq",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"cleanse",
"cleanse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(very rare) to clean, cleanse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "clean",
"word": "abstergeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "clean",
"word": "pūrgō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "clean",
"word": "luō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "clean",
"word": "tergeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "clean",
"word": "effingō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 6 33 8 6 8 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 22 13 13 13 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 24 16 10 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trim, prune, lop"
],
"id": "en-puto-la-verb-VO17LGMN",
"links": [
[
"trim",
"trim"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
],
[
"lop",
"lop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 75 5 4 4 8",
"sense": "lop",
"word": "amputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 5 4 4 8",
"sense": "lop",
"word": "discindō"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 5 4 4 8",
"sense": "lop",
"word": "intercidō"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 5 4 4 8",
"sense": "lop",
"word": "incīdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 5 4 4 8",
"sense": "lop",
"word": "discerpō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 22 13 13 13 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 24 16 10 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arrange, settle"
],
"id": "en-puto-la-verb-NnKBYHBO",
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to arrange, settle"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 22 13 13 13 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 24 16 10 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am a human, I consider nothing that is human alien to me.",
"ref": "163 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Heauton Timorumenos 1.77",
"text": "Homō sum, hūmānī nihil ā mē aliēnum putō.",
"translation": "I am a human, I consider nothing that is human alien to me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Do you think that's funny?",
"ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 12.4",
"text": "Hoc salsum esse putās?",
"translation": "Do you think that's funny?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "It may not be right, but if it pays, think it so.",
"ref": "Publilius Syrus",
"text": "Quamvis non rectum quod iuvat rectum putes.",
"translation": "It may not be right, but if it pays, think it so.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to value, esteem, deem, regard, consider"
],
"id": "en-puto-la-verb-FtATmqc9",
"links": [
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
],
[
"deem",
"deem"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to value, esteem, deem, regard, consider"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 22 13 13 13 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 24 16 10 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As death drew near, [Vespasian] said, Dear me, I suspect I'm becoming a god.",
"ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, Life of Vespasian 23 4",
"text": "Prima quoque morbi accessione, Vae, inquit, puto, deus fio.",
"translation": "As death drew near, [Vespasian] said, Dear me, I suspect I'm becoming a god.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to judge, suspect, suppose"
],
"id": "en-puto-la-verb-3D1SIvwx",
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"suspect",
"suspect"
],
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to judge, suspect, suppose"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 11 10 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 33 8 6 8 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 22 13 13 13 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 24 16 10 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 19 11 10 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ponder, consider, think about"
],
"id": "en-puto-la-verb-4eB-Cfkp",
"links": [
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"think about",
"think about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to ponder, consider, think about"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41",
"sense": "think",
"word": "cōgitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41",
"sense": "think",
"word": "sentio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41",
"sense": "think",
"word": "arbitror"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41",
"sense": "think",
"word": "existimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41",
"sense": "think",
"word": "opinor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41",
"sense": "think",
"word": "credo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 38 0 62",
"sense": "consider",
"word": "considero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 38 0 62",
"sense": "consider",
"word": "perpendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 38 0 62",
"sense": "consider",
"word": "reputo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 38 0 62",
"sense": "consider",
"word": "arbitror"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 38 0 62",
"sense": "consider",
"word": "existimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 38 0 62",
"sense": "consider",
"word": "iudico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 38 0 62",
"sense": "consider",
"word": "censeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 38 0 62",
"sense": "consider",
"word": "cogito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 38 0 62",
"sense": "consider",
"word": "reor"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "reflectō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "ponderō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "pendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "cōnsīderō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "dēlīberō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "reputō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "cōnsulō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "replicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "dubitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "cōnsultō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "circumspiciō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "videō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "trahō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 6 5 83",
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "versō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʊ.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "puto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "putō"
},
"expansion": "putō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 6 33 8 6 8 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "putus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of putus"
],
"id": "en-puto-la-adj-eHZKAsHB",
"links": [
[
"putus",
"putus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʊ.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "puto"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”",
"word": "contingō"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”",
"word": "scelerō"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”",
"word": "maculō"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”",
"word": "inquinō"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”",
"word": "polluō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amputō"
},
{
"word": "apputō"
},
{
"word": "computō"
},
{
"word": "dēputō"
},
{
"word": "disputō"
},
{
"word": "exputō"
},
{
"word": "imputō"
},
{
"word": "opputō"
},
{
"word": "perputō"
},
{
"word": "postputō"
},
{
"word": "putāmen"
},
{
"word": "putātiō"
},
{
"word": "putātor"
},
{
"word": "reputō"
},
{
"word": "supputō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "potuor"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "pouar"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "potare"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "podar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "podar"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pudai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pudare"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "putari"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "putus<id:pure><unc:1>",
"4": "-ō<id:denominative>",
"id": "verb",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *putos\nLatin putus?\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin puto",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "putus",
"3": "ō",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "putus + -ō",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*paw-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *paw- (“to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pȳtàti",
"t": "to ask, examine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *putos\nLatin putus?\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin puto\nEither from putus + -ō, or else from Proto-Indo-European *paw- (“to strike”), which would make it cognate with puteus; see paviō (“to beat, strike”) for more cognates, and note also Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”). For sense development, compare dēcīdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "putāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "putō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāstī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāstis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putārās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putārāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārant",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putārō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārit",
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"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putārimus",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāritis",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverint",
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"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārint",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putor",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāris",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāre",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putātur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābāmur",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāssem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāssēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāsset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāssēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāssētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāssent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "putāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "putātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "putātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "putandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "putāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putāsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "putātūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "putandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "putandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "putandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "putandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "putātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "putātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.poet-sync-perf",
"2": "putō"
},
"expansion": "putō (present infinitive putāre, perfect active putāvī, supine putātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.poet-sync-perf",
"2": "putō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to clean, cleanse"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"cleanse",
"cleanse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(very rare) to clean, cleanse"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to trim, prune, lop"
],
"links": [
[
"trim",
"trim"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
],
[
"lop",
"lop"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arrange, settle"
],
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to arrange, settle"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am a human, I consider nothing that is human alien to me.",
"ref": "163 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Heauton Timorumenos 1.77",
"text": "Homō sum, hūmānī nihil ā mē aliēnum putō.",
"translation": "I am a human, I consider nothing that is human alien to me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Do you think that's funny?",
"ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 12.4",
"text": "Hoc salsum esse putās?",
"translation": "Do you think that's funny?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "It may not be right, but if it pays, think it so.",
"ref": "Publilius Syrus",
"text": "Quamvis non rectum quod iuvat rectum putes.",
"translation": "It may not be right, but if it pays, think it so.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to value, esteem, deem, regard, consider"
],
"links": [
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
],
[
"deem",
"deem"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to value, esteem, deem, regard, consider"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As death drew near, [Vespasian] said, Dear me, I suspect I'm becoming a god.",
"ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, Life of Vespasian 23 4",
"text": "Prima quoque morbi accessione, Vae, inquit, puto, deus fio.",
"translation": "As death drew near, [Vespasian] said, Dear me, I suspect I'm becoming a god.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to judge, suspect, suppose"
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"suspect",
"suspect"
],
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to judge, suspect, suppose"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ponder, consider, think about"
],
"links": [
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"think about",
"think about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to ponder, consider, think about"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʊ.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "clean",
"word": "abstergeō"
},
{
"sense": "clean",
"word": "pūrgō"
},
{
"sense": "clean",
"word": "luō"
},
{
"sense": "clean",
"word": "tergeō"
},
{
"sense": "clean",
"word": "effingō"
},
{
"sense": "lop",
"word": "amputō"
},
{
"sense": "lop",
"word": "discindō"
},
{
"sense": "lop",
"word": "intercidō"
},
{
"sense": "lop",
"word": "incīdō"
},
{
"sense": "lop",
"word": "discerpō"
},
{
"sense": "think",
"word": "cōgitō"
},
{
"sense": "think",
"word": "sentio"
},
{
"sense": "think",
"word": "arbitror"
},
{
"sense": "think",
"word": "existimo"
},
{
"sense": "think",
"word": "opinor"
},
{
"sense": "think",
"word": "credo"
},
{
"sense": "consider",
"word": "considero"
},
{
"sense": "consider",
"word": "perpendō"
},
{
"sense": "consider",
"word": "reputo"
},
{
"sense": "consider",
"word": "arbitror"
},
{
"sense": "consider",
"word": "existimo"
},
{
"sense": "consider",
"word": "iudico"
},
{
"sense": "consider",
"word": "censeo"
},
{
"sense": "consider",
"word": "cogito"
},
{
"sense": "consider",
"word": "reor"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "reflectō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "ponderō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "pendō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "cōnsīderō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "dēlīberō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "reputō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "cōnsulō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "replicō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "dubitō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "cōnsultō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "circumspiciō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "videō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "trahō"
},
{
"sense": "ponder",
"word": "versō"
}
],
"word": "puto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "putō"
},
"expansion": "putō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "putus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of putus"
],
"links": [
[
"putus",
"putus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʊ.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "puto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puto meaning in Latin (29.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.