See puto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”", "word": "contingō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”", "word": "scelerō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”", "word": "maculō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”", "word": "inquinō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”", "word": "polluō" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "amputō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "apputō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "computō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dēputō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "disputō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exputō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "imputō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opputō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "perputō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "postputō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "putāmen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "putātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "putātor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reputō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "supputō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "potuor" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: potuor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: potuor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "pouar" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pouar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: pouar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "potare" }, "expansion": "Italian: potare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: potare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "putatif", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle French: putatif", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle French: putatif" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "putatif" }, "expansion": "French: putatif", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: putatif" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "putative", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: putative", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: putative" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: podar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: podar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: podar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Galician: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: podar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: podar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: podar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: podar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "pudai", "3": "pudare" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: pudai, pudare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: pudai, pudare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "putari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: putari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: putari" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "putus", "3": "ō", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "putus + -ō", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*paw-", "4": "", "5": "to strike" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *paw- (“to strike”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Either from putus + -ō, or else from Proto-Indo-European *paw- (“to strike”), which would make it cognate with puteus. For sense development, compare dēcīdō.", "forms": [ { "form": "putō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "putāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "putāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "putō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "putātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāstī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putāstis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putārās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putārāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putārātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putārō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putārimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putāritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "putāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "putātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāssēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāsset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāssēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāssētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāssent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "putāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "putāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "putāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putāsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "putārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "putātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "putāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "putātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "putandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "putandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "putandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "putandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "putātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "putātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf", "2": "putō" }, "expansion": "putō (present infinitive putāre, perfect active putāvī, supine putātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf", "2": "putō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 22 13 13 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to clean, cleanse" ], "id": "en-puto-la-verb-e~Yp8wZq", "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ], [ "cleanse", "cleanse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(very rare) to clean, cleanse" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "clean", "word": "abstergeō" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "clean", "word": "pūrgō" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "clean", "word": "luō" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "clean", "word": "tergeō" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "clean", "word": "effingō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 22 13 13 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to trim, prune, lop" ], "id": "en-puto-la-verb-VO17LGMN", "links": [ [ "trim", "trim" ], [ "prune", "prune" ], [ "lop", "lop" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "5 69 6 4 5 10", "sense": "lop", "word": "amputō" }, { "_dis1": "5 69 6 4 5 10", "sense": "lop", "word": "discindō" }, { "_dis1": "5 69 6 4 5 10", "sense": "lop", "word": "intercidō" }, { "_dis1": "5 69 6 4 5 10", "sense": "lop", "word": "incīdō" }, { "_dis1": "5 69 6 4 5 10", "sense": "lop", "word": "discerpō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 22 13 13 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to arrange, settle" ], "id": "en-puto-la-verb-NnKBYHBO", "links": [ [ "arrange", "arrange" ], [ "settle", "settle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to arrange, settle" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 22 13 13 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am a human, I consider nothing that is human alien to me.", "ref": "163 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Heauton Timorumenos 1.77", "text": "Homō sum, hūmānī nihil ā mē aliēnum putō." }, { "english": "Do you think that's funny?", "ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 12.4", "text": "Hoc salsum esse putās?" } ], "glosses": [ "to value, esteem, deem, regard, consider" ], "id": "en-puto-la-verb-FtATmqc9", "links": [ [ "value", "value" ], [ "esteem", "esteem" ], [ "deem", "deem" ], [ "regard", "regard" ], [ "consider", "consider" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to value, esteem, deem, regard, consider" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 22 13 13 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "As death drew near, [Vespasian] said, Dear me, I suspect I'm becoming a god.", "ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, Life of Vespasian 23 4", "text": "Prima quoque morbi accessione, Vae, inquit, puto, deus fio." } ], "glosses": [ "to judge, suspect, suppose" ], "id": "en-puto-la-verb-3D1SIvwx", "links": [ [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "suspect", "suspect" ], [ "suppose", "suppose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to judge, suspect, suppose" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 4 13 19 4 6 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 22 13 13 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 20 10 13 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to ponder, consider, think about" ], "id": "en-puto-la-verb-4eB-Cfkp", "links": [ [ "ponder", "ponder" ], [ "think about", "think about" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to ponder, consider, think about" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41", "sense": "think", "word": "cōgitō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41", "sense": "think", "word": "sentio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41", "sense": "think", "word": "arbitror" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41", "sense": "think", "word": "existimo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41", "sense": "think", "word": "opinor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 26 33 41", "sense": "think", "word": "credo" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 2 35 5 56", "sense": "consider", "word": "considero" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 2 35 5 56", "sense": "consider", "word": "perpendō" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 2 35 5 56", "sense": "consider", "word": "reputo" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 2 35 5 56", "sense": "consider", "word": "arbitror" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 2 35 5 56", "sense": "consider", "word": "existimo" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 2 35 5 56", "sense": "consider", "word": "iudico" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 2 35 5 56", "sense": "consider", "word": "censeo" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 2 35 5 56", "sense": "consider", "word": "cogito" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 2 35 5 56", "sense": "consider", "word": "reor" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "reflectō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "ponderō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "pendō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "cōnsīderō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "dēlīberō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "reputō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "cōnsulō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "replicō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "dubitō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "cōnsultō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "circumspiciō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "videō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "trahō" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 14 5 75", "sense": "ponder", "word": "versō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpu.toː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʊt̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpu.to/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪o]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "puto" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "putō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "putō" }, "expansion": "putō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "putus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of putus" ], "id": "en-puto-la-adj-eHZKAsHB", "links": [ [ "putus", "putus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpu.toː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʊt̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpu.to/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪o]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "puto" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”", "word": "contingō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”", "word": "scelerō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”", "word": "maculō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”", "word": "inquinō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “clean”", "word": "polluō" } ], "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "amputō" }, { "word": "apputō" }, { "word": "computō" }, { "word": "dēputō" }, { "word": "disputō" }, { "word": "exputō" }, { "word": "imputō" }, { "word": "opputō" }, { "word": "perputō" }, { "word": "postputō" }, { "word": "putāmen" }, { "word": "putātiō" }, { "word": "putātor" }, { "word": "reputō" }, { "word": "supputō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "potuor" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: potuor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: potuor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "pouar" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pouar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: pouar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "potare" }, "expansion": "Italian: potare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: potare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "putatif", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle French: putatif", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle French: putatif" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "putatif" }, "expansion": "French: putatif", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: putatif" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "putative", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: putative", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: putative" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: podar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: podar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: podar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Galician: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: podar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: podar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: podar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "podar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: podar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: podar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "pudai", "3": "pudare" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: pudai, pudare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: pudai, pudare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "putari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: putari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: putari" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "putus", "3": "ō", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "putus + -ō", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*paw-", "4": "", "5": "to strike" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *paw- (“to strike”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Either from putus + -ō, or else from Proto-Indo-European *paw- (“to strike”), which would make it cognate with puteus. For sense development, compare dēcīdō.", "forms": [ { "form": "putō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "putāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "putāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "putō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "putātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāstī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putāstis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putārās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putārāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putārātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putārō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putārimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putāritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "putāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "putātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāssēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāsset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāssēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāssētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāssent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "putātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "putāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "putātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "putāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "putātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "putantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "putāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "putāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putāsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "putārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "putātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "putāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "putātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "putandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "putandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "putandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "putandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "putandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "putātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "putātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf", "2": "putō" }, "expansion": "putō (present infinitive putāre, perfect active putāvī, supine putātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf", "2": "putō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "to clean, cleanse" ], "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ], [ "cleanse", "cleanse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(very rare) to clean, cleanse" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to trim, prune, lop" ], "links": [ [ "trim", "trim" ], [ "prune", "prune" ], [ "lop", "lop" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to arrange, settle" ], "links": [ [ "arrange", "arrange" ], [ "settle", "settle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to arrange, settle" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am a human, I consider nothing that is human alien to me.", "ref": "163 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Heauton Timorumenos 1.77", "text": "Homō sum, hūmānī nihil ā mē aliēnum putō." }, { "english": "Do you think that's funny?", "ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 12.4", "text": "Hoc salsum esse putās?" } ], "glosses": [ "to value, esteem, deem, regard, consider" ], "links": [ [ "value", "value" ], [ "esteem", "esteem" ], [ "deem", "deem" ], [ "regard", "regard" ], [ "consider", "consider" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to value, esteem, deem, regard, consider" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "As death drew near, [Vespasian] said, Dear me, I suspect I'm becoming a god.", "ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, Life of Vespasian 23 4", "text": "Prima quoque morbi accessione, Vae, inquit, puto, deus fio." } ], "glosses": [ "to judge, suspect, suppose" ], "links": [ [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "suspect", "suspect" ], [ "suppose", "suppose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to judge, suspect, suppose" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to ponder, consider, think about" ], "links": [ [ "ponder", "ponder" ], [ "think about", "think about" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to ponder, consider, think about" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpu.toː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʊt̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpu.to/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪o]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "clean", "word": "abstergeō" }, { "sense": "clean", "word": "pūrgō" }, { "sense": "clean", "word": "luō" }, { "sense": "clean", "word": "tergeō" }, { "sense": "clean", "word": "effingō" }, { "sense": "lop", "word": "amputō" }, { "sense": "lop", "word": "discindō" }, { "sense": "lop", "word": "intercidō" }, { "sense": "lop", "word": "incīdō" }, { "sense": "lop", "word": "discerpō" }, { "sense": "think", "word": "cōgitō" }, { "sense": "think", "word": "sentio" }, { "sense": "think", "word": "arbitror" }, { "sense": "think", "word": "existimo" }, { "sense": "think", "word": "opinor" }, { "sense": "think", "word": "credo" }, { "sense": "consider", "word": "considero" }, { "sense": "consider", "word": "perpendō" }, { "sense": "consider", "word": "reputo" }, { "sense": "consider", "word": "arbitror" }, { "sense": "consider", "word": "existimo" }, { "sense": "consider", "word": "iudico" }, { "sense": "consider", "word": "censeo" }, { "sense": "consider", "word": "cogito" }, { "sense": "consider", "word": "reor" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "reflectō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "ponderō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "pendō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "cōnsīderō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "dēlīberō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "reputō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "cōnsulō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "replicō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "dubitō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "cōnsultō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "circumspiciō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "videō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "trahō" }, { "sense": "ponder", "word": "versō" } ], "word": "puto" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "putō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "putō" }, "expansion": "putō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "putus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of putus" ], "links": [ [ "putus", "putus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpu.toː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʊt̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpu.to/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪o]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "puto" }
Download raw JSONL data for puto meaning in Latin (30.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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