"pullus" meaning in Latin

See pullus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpul.lus/ [Classical], [ˈpʊlːʲʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈpul.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpulːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Related to palleō. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*pelH-}}, {{m|la|palleō}} palleō Head templates: {{la-adj|pullus}} pullus (feminine pulla, neuter pullum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|pullus}} Forms: pulla [feminine], pullum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], pullus [masculine, nominative, singular], pulla [feminine, nominative, singular], pullum [neuter, nominative, singular], pullī [masculine, nominative, plural], pullae [feminine, nominative, plural], pulla [neuter, nominative, plural], pullī [genitive, masculine, singular], pullae [feminine, genitive, singular], pullī [genitive, neuter, singular], pullōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], pullārum [feminine, genitive, plural], pullōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], pullō [dative, masculine, singular], pullae [dative, feminine, singular], pullō [dative, neuter, singular], pullīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pullum [accusative, masculine, singular], pullam [accusative, feminine, singular], pullum [accusative, neuter, singular], pullōs [accusative, masculine, plural], pullās [accusative, feminine, plural], pulla [accusative, neuter, plural], pullō [ablative, masculine, singular], pullā [ablative, feminine, singular], pullō [ablative, neuter, singular], pullīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pulle [masculine, singular, vocative], pulla [feminine, singular, vocative], pullum [neuter, singular, vocative], pullī [masculine, plural, vocative], pullae [feminine, plural, vocative], pulla [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. dark-colored, dark gray; dusky Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-pullus-la-adj-la:dark Disambiguation of Colors: 56 10 18 16 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 51 15 22 12 Related terms: albus, candidus, subalbus, niveus, cēreus, marmoreus, eburneus, cānus, blancus (english: ML.), glaucus, rāvus, cinereus, cinerāceus, plumbeus, grīseus (english: ML. or NL.), niger, āter, piceus, furvus, ruber, rūbidus, rūfus, rubicundus, russus, rubrīcus, pūniceus, murrinus, mulleus, cocceus, coccīnus, badius, rutilus, armeniacus, aurantius, aurantiacus, fuscus, suffuscus, colōrius, cervīnus, spādīx, castaneus, aquilus, fulvus, brunneus (english: ML.), flāvus, sufflāvus, flāvidus, lūteus, gilvus, helvus, croceus, pallidus, blondinus (english: ML.), galbus, galbinus, lūridus, viridis, prasinus, cȳaneus, caeruleus, azurīnus (english: ML.), caesius, blāvus (LL.), līvidus, venetus, violāceus, ianthinus, balaustīnus (NL.), ostrīnus, amethystīnus, purpureus, ātropurpureus, roseus, rosāceus
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈpul.lus/ [Classical], [ˈpʊlːʲʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈpul.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpulːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Disputed; two etymologies are plausible: * From Proto-Italic *polnos, from Proto-Indo-European *polH-on- (“animal young”); compare Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos), Proto-Germanic *fulô (“foal”), Albanian pelë (“mare”), Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”); * From Proto-Indo-European *put-, also found in Latin putus (“boy”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás (“boy”) and perhaps Sanskrit पोत (pota, “young animal”) (which would indicate *pewt-), Lithuanian putýtis (“young bird, young animal”). De Vaan reconstructs Proto-Italic *putslos, which he considers a variant of *putlos (“boy”). The presence of an earlier apical consonant in the stem in Latin is evidenced by the -s- in the diminutive adjective pusillus. Some authors connect these to the root *peh₂w- (“small”) (compare Latin paucus, Old English fēaw (“little, few”)), but the morphology is unclear and the complete disappearance of the laryngeal is hard to explain. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro||*polnos}} Proto-Italic *polnos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*pelH-|*polH-on-|animal young}} Proto-Indo-European *polH-on- (“animal young”), {{cog|grc|πῶλος}} Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos), {{l|en|foal}} foal, {{cog|gem-pro|*fulô||foal}} Proto-Germanic *fulô (“foal”), {{cog|sq|pelë||mare}} Albanian pelë (“mare”), {{cog|xcl|ուլ||kid, fawn}} Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”), {{m+|ine-pro||*put-}} Proto-Indo-European *put-, {{m+|la|putus||boy}} Latin putus (“boy”), {{cog|iir-pro|*putrás||boy}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás (“boy”), {{cog|sa|पोत||young animal}} Sanskrit पोत (pota, “young animal”), {{m|ine-pro||*pewt-}} *pewt-, {{cog|lt|putýtis||young bird, young animal}} Lithuanian putýtis (“young bird, young animal”), {{inh|la|itc-pro||*putslos}} Proto-Italic *putslos, {{m|itc-pro|*putlos||boy}} *putlos (“boy”), {{m|la||-s-}} -s-, {{m|la|pusillus}} pusillus, {{m|ine-pro|*peh₂w-||small}} *peh₂w- (“small”), {{m+|la|paucus}} Latin paucus, {{l|en|few}} few, {{cog|ang|fēaw||little, few}} Old English fēaw (“little, few”) Head templates: {{la-noun|pullus<2>}} pullus m (genitive pullī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pullus<2>}} Forms: pullī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pullus [nominative, singular], pullī [nominative, plural], pullī [genitive, singular], pullōrum [genitive, plural], pullō [dative, singular], pullīs [dative, plural], pullum [accusative, singular], pullōs [accusative, plural], pullō [ablative, singular], pullīs [ablative, plural], pulle [singular, vocative], pullī [plural, vocative]
  1. a young animal
    chick, chicken
    Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Baby animals
    Sense id: en-pullus-la-noun-la:animal Disambiguation of Baby animals: 20 41 26 12 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 30 37 33
  2. a young animal
    foal
    Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-pullus-la-noun-la:animal1 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 30 37 33
  3. (term of endearment) darling Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-pullus-la-noun-la:darling Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 30 37 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pullārius, pullastra, pullō, pullicēnus, pullulus, *pulliō
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pullus meaning in Latin (36.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pullārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pullastra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pullō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pullicēnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pullulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "*pulliō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pulj",
            "3": "pulju",
            "4": "puljiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: pulj, pulju, puljiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: pulj, pulju, puljiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "puľ"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: puľ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: puľ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "puľu"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: puľu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: puľu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pui"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: pui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: pui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pollo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pollo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pollo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "pollu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: pollu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: pollu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "puju"
          },
          "expansion": "puju",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marchigiano: puju"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "pói"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: pói",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: pói"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "pôl"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pôl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: pôl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pol",
            "3": "pul",
            "4": "poul"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pol, pul, poul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pol, pul, poul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "pulle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: pulle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: pulle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "pollo"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: pollo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: pollo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "poll"
          },
          "expansion": "poll",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "pol"
          },
          "expansion": "pol",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ribagorçan: poll, pol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "poll"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: poll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: poll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "pol"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: pol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: pol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "pollu",
            "3": "pullu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: pollu, pullu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: pollu, pullu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "polo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: polo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: polo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "polo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: polo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: polo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pollo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pollo\n→ Portuguese: polho",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pollo\n→ Portuguese: polho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "pudhu",
            "3": "puddu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: pudhu, puddu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: pudhu, puddu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "puḍḍu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: puḍḍu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: puḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "pullanus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Late Latin: pullanus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Late Latin: pullanus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "poulenet",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle French: poulenet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle French: poulenet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "powny",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Scots: powny\n→ English: pony (see there for further descendants)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: pònaidh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Scots: powny\n→ English: pony (see there for further descendants)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: pònaidh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "pulla",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pulla f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pulla f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pulã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: pulã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: pulã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pulă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: pulă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: pulă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "pula"
          },
          "expansion": "pula",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "pula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pulla"
          },
          "expansion": "pulla",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbro: pulla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "pola",
            "3": "póia"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: pola, póia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: pola, póia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "pula"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: pula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: pula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "pola"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: pola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "poule"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: poule\nFrench: poule\n→ English: poule\n⇒ Old French: polaille, poulaille\nFrench: poulaille\n→ Middle English: pullayle\nNorman: poule\nWalloon: poye",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: poule\nFrench: poule\n→ English: poule\n⇒ Old French: polaille, poulaille\nFrench: poulaille\n→ Middle English: pullayle\nNorman: poule\nWalloon: poye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "polla"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: polla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: polla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pola"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "pora"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: pora",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "potha"
          },
          "expansion": "potha",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: pora, potha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "polha"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: polha",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "meridional"
          },
          "expansion": "(meridional)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: polha (meridional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "polla"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: polla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: polla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "pudha",
            "3": "pudda"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: pudha, pudda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: pudha, pudda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "puḍḍa",
            "3": "pulla"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: puḍḍa, pulla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: puḍḍa, pulla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "pulë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: pulë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: pulë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "pullāmen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullāmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullāmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pollame"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pollame",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pollame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "polain"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: polain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: polain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "pulein"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: pulein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: pulein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "poulain"
          },
          "expansion": "French: poulain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: poulain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "poulain"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: poulain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: poulain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Pulliam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Pulliam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Pulliam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "puḍḍami"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: puḍḍami",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: puḍḍami"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "poleyn",
            "bor": "1",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: poleyn\nEnglish: pullen (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: poleyn\nEnglish: pullen (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "pullaster",
            "3": "pullastrum",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullaster, pullastrum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pullastra"
          },
          "expansion": "pullastra",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullaster, pullastrum (cf. pullastra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pollastro"
          },
          "expansion": "pollastro",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Italian: pollastro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pellàstre"
          },
          "expansion": "pellàstre",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Laziale: pellàstre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "pulàstar"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: pulàstar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: pulàstar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "polàstro"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: polàstro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: polàstro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "polàster"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: polàster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: polàster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "polastr",
            "3": "polast"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: polastr, polast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: polastr, polast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "polàstro"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: polàstro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: polàstro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "puḍḍastru",
            "3": "puḍḍastra"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: puḍḍastru, puḍḍastra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: puḍḍastru, puḍḍastra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pollastre"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pollastre\n→ Spanish: pollastre",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pollastre\n→ Spanish: pollastre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "polastre",
            "t": "big chicken"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: polastre (“big chicken”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: polastre (“big chicken”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pulletrus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulletrus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulletrus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "pulér",
            "3": "pulédar",
            "4": "puliér"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: pulér, pulédar, puliér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: pulér, pulédar, puliér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "polêo",
            "3": "poliêro"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: polêo, poliêro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: polêo, poliêro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "poléder"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: poléder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: poléder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "polé"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: polé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: polé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "pulédar",
            "3": "puledre"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: pulédar, puledre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: pulédar, puledre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "puledro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: puledro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: puledro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "pulletro",
            "3": "pullitro"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: pulletro, pullitro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: pulletro, pullitro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "puledro"
          },
          "expansion": "puledro",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pullero"
          },
          "expansion": "pullero",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuscan: puledro, pullero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pulleus",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "attributive"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulleus (attributive)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulleus (attributive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "puljiu",
            "3": "pulj"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: puljiu, pulj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: puljiu, pulj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pui"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: pui\n→? Hungarian: pulya",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: pui\n→? Hungarian: pulya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "pullīnus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullīnus\nPadanian:\nPiedmontese: poin, pojin\nSouthern Gallo-Romance:\nCatalan: pollí\nOccitan: polin\nGascon: porin\nIbero-Romance:\nAsturian: pollín",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullīnus\nPadanian:\nPiedmontese: poin, pojin\nSouthern Gallo-Romance:\nCatalan: pollí\nOccitan: polin\nGascon: porin\nIbero-Romance:\nAsturian: pollín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pullittus",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pullittus (diminutive)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pullittus (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "poulet"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: poulet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: poulet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "polèt"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: polèt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: polèt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "poulet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: poulet",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: poulet (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pollet"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pollet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pollet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "polet"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: polet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: polet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "poret"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: poret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: poret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pūllicella",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Vulgar Latin: *pūllicella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Vulgar Latin: *pūllicella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pulcella",
            "3": "pulcele"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pulcella, pulcele",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pucele",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "pucele\nMiddle French: pucelle\nFrench: pucelle\n→ English: pucelle\n→ Italian: pulzella",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pulcella, pulcele, pucele\nMiddle French: pucelle\nFrench: pucelle\n→ English: pucelle\n→ Italian: pulzella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "alt": "*pulliter",
            "alt2": "*pullitrum",
            "alt3": "*pullitrus",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Vulgar Latin: *pulliter, *pullitrum, *pullitrus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Vulgar Latin: *pulliter, *pullitrum, *pullitrus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "poltro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: poltro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: poltro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "potro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: potro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: potro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "potro"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: potro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: potro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "potro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: potro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: potro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*poldro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *poldro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *poldro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "poldro"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: poldro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: poldro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "poldro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: poldro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: poldro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "poltre",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Catalan: poltre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Catalan: poltre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "putru",
            "3": "puḍḍitru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: putru, puḍḍitru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: putru, puḍḍitru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pulitrella",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulitrella f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulitrella f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pultrella",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pultrella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pultrella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*poutrelle"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: *poutrelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: *poutrelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "poutre",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "apocope",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Old French: poutre (apocope)\nFrench: poutre",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Old French: poutre (apocope)\nFrench: poutre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "poleç"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: poleç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: poleç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "polhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: polhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: polhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "pulschain"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: pulschain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: pulschain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via some Berber language"
          },
          "expansion": "(via some Berber language)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: (via some Berber language)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ayl",
            "2": "فِلُّوس",
            "tr": "fillūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Libyan Arabic: فِلُّوس (fillūs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Libyan Arabic: فِلُّوس (fillūs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "fellus"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: fellus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: fellus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ary",
            "2": "فلوس",
            "tr": "fallūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: فلوس (fallūs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moroccan Arabic: فلوس (fallūs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aeb",
            "2": "فلوس",
            "tr": "fellūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Tunisian Arabic: فلوس (fellūs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tunisian Arabic: فلوس (fellūs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "-ποῦλος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: -ποῦλος (-poûlos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: -ποῦλος (-poûlos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "-πουλος",
            "3": "-όπουλος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: -πουλος (-poulos), -όπουλος (-ópoulos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: -πουλος (-poulos), -όπουλος (-ópoulos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shi",
            "2": "afullus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tashelhit: afullus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tashelhit: afullus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ποῦλλος",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Ancient Greek: ποῦλλος (poûllos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Ancient Greek: ποῦλλος (poûllos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc-koi",
            "2": "πουλλίον",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Koine Greek: πουλλίον (poullíon, diminutive)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Koine Greek: πουλλίον (poullíon, diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "πουλλίν"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: πουλλίν (poullín)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: πουλλίν (poullín)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πουλί"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πουλί (poulí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πουλί (poulí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Pöll",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Central Franconian: Pöll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Central Franconian: Pöll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Pëll",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Luxembourgish: Pëll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Luxembourgish: Pëll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "pulle",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Dutch: pulle",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "pul",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "pul\nBerbice Creole Dutch: polo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Dutch: pulle, pul\nBerbice Creole Dutch: polo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*polnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *polnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-",
        "4": "*polH-on-",
        "5": "animal young"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polH-on- (“animal young”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῶλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "foal"
      },
      "expansion": "foal",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fulô",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulô (“foal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "pelë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian pelë (“mare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ուլ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kid, fawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*put-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *put-",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "putus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin putus (“boy”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*putrás",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás (“boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पोत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पोत (pota, “young animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pewt-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pewt-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "putýtis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young bird, young animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian putýtis (“young bird, young animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*putslos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *putslos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*putlos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "*putlos (“boy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pusillus"
      },
      "expansion": "pusillus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂w-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "small"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₂w- (“small”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "paucus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin paucus",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "few"
      },
      "expansion": "few",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fēaw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "little, few"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fēaw (“little, few”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed; two etymologies are plausible:\n* From Proto-Italic *polnos, from Proto-Indo-European *polH-on- (“animal young”); compare Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos), Proto-Germanic *fulô (“foal”), Albanian pelë (“mare”), Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”);\n* From Proto-Indo-European *put-, also found in Latin putus (“boy”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás (“boy”) and perhaps Sanskrit पोत (pota, “young animal”) (which would indicate *pewt-), Lithuanian putýtis (“young bird, young animal”). De Vaan reconstructs Proto-Italic *putslos, which he considers a variant of *putlos (“boy”). The presence of an earlier apical consonant in the stem in Latin is evidenced by the -s- in the diminutive adjective pusillus. Some authors connect these to the root *peh₂w- (“small”) (compare Latin paucus, Old English fēaw (“little, few”)), but the morphology is unclear and the complete disappearance of the laryngeal is hard to explain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pullus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pullus m (genitive pullī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pullus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 26 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "la:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a young animal",
        "chick, chicken"
      ],
      "id": "en-pullus-la-noun-la:animal",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "chick",
          "chick"
        ],
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a young animal",
        "foal"
      ],
      "id": "en-pullus-la-noun-la:animal1",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "darling"
      ],
      "id": "en-pullus-la-noun-la:darling",
      "links": [
        [
          "darling",
          "darling"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "term of endearment",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(term of endearment) darling"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:darling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpul.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʊlːʲʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpul.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpulːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pullus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "palleō"
      },
      "expansion": "palleō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to palleō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pullus"
      },
      "expansion": "pullus (feminine pulla, neuter pullum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pullus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 15 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 10 18 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "la:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark-colored, dark gray; dusky"
      ],
      "id": "en-pullus-la-adj-la:dark",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ],
        [
          "dusky",
          "dusky"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "albus"
        },
        {
          "word": "candidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "subalbus"
        },
        {
          "word": "niveus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cēreus"
        },
        {
          "word": "marmoreus"
        },
        {
          "word": "eburneus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cānus"
        },
        {
          "english": "ML.",
          "word": "blancus"
        },
        {
          "word": "glaucus"
        },
        {
          "word": "rāvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cinereus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cinerāceus"
        },
        {
          "word": "plumbeus"
        },
        {
          "english": "ML. or NL.",
          "word": "grīseus"
        },
        {
          "word": "niger"
        },
        {
          "word": "āter"
        },
        {
          "word": "piceus"
        },
        {
          "word": "furvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruber"
        },
        {
          "word": "rūbidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "rūfus"
        },
        {
          "word": "rubicundus"
        },
        {
          "word": "russus"
        },
        {
          "word": "rubrīcus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pūniceus"
        },
        {
          "word": "murrinus"
        },
        {
          "word": "mulleus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cocceus"
        },
        {
          "word": "coccīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "badius"
        },
        {
          "word": "rutilus"
        },
        {
          "word": "armeniacus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurantius"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurantiacus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fuscus"
        },
        {
          "word": "suffuscus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colōrius"
        },
        {
          "word": "cervīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "spādīx"
        },
        {
          "word": "castaneus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aquilus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fulvus"
        },
        {
          "english": "ML.",
          "word": "brunneus"
        },
        {
          "word": "flāvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sufflāvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "flāvidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "lūteus"
        },
        {
          "word": "gilvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "helvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "croceus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pallidus"
        },
        {
          "english": "ML.",
          "word": "blondinus"
        },
        {
          "word": "galbus"
        },
        {
          "word": "galbinus"
        },
        {
          "word": "lūridus"
        },
        {
          "word": "viridis"
        },
        {
          "word": "prasinus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cȳaneus"
        },
        {
          "word": "caeruleus"
        },
        {
          "english": "ML.",
          "word": "azurīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "caesius"
        },
        {
          "roman": "LL.",
          "word": "blāvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "līvidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "venetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "violāceus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ianthinus"
        },
        {
          "roman": "NL.",
          "word": "balaustīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ostrīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "amethystīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "purpureus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ātropurpureus"
        },
        {
          "word": "roseus"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosāceus"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:dark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpul.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʊlːʲʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpul.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpulːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pullus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelH-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Baby animals",
    "la:Colors"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pullārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "pullastra"
    },
    {
      "word": "pullō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pullicēnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pullulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "*pulliō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pulj",
            "3": "pulju",
            "4": "puljiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: pulj, pulju, puljiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: pulj, pulju, puljiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "puľ"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: puľ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: puľ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "puľu"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: puľu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: puľu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pui"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: pui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: pui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pollo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pollo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pollo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "pollu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: pollu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: pollu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "puju"
          },
          "expansion": "puju",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marchigiano: puju"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "pói"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: pói",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: pói"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "pôl"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pôl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: pôl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pol",
            "3": "pul",
            "4": "poul"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pol, pul, poul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pol, pul, poul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "pulle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: pulle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: pulle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "pollo"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: pollo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: pollo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "poll"
          },
          "expansion": "poll",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "pol"
          },
          "expansion": "pol",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ribagorçan: poll, pol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "poll"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: poll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: poll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "pol"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: pol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: pol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "pollu",
            "3": "pullu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: pollu, pullu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: pollu, pullu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "polo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: polo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: polo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "polo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: polo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: polo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pollo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pollo\n→ Portuguese: polho",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pollo\n→ Portuguese: polho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "pudhu",
            "3": "puddu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: pudhu, puddu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: pudhu, puddu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "puḍḍu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: puḍḍu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: puḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "pullanus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Late Latin: pullanus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Late Latin: pullanus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "poulenet",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle French: poulenet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle French: poulenet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "powny",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Scots: powny\n→ English: pony (see there for further descendants)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: pònaidh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Scots: powny\n→ English: pony (see there for further descendants)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: pònaidh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "pulla",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pulla f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pulla f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pulã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: pulã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: pulã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pulă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: pulă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: pulă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "pula"
          },
          "expansion": "pula",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "pula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pulla"
          },
          "expansion": "pulla",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbro: pulla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "pola",
            "3": "póia"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: pola, póia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: pola, póia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "pula"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: pula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: pula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "pola"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: pola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "poule"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: poule\nFrench: poule\n→ English: poule\n⇒ Old French: polaille, poulaille\nFrench: poulaille\n→ Middle English: pullayle\nNorman: poule\nWalloon: poye",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: poule\nFrench: poule\n→ English: poule\n⇒ Old French: polaille, poulaille\nFrench: poulaille\n→ Middle English: pullayle\nNorman: poule\nWalloon: poye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "polla"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: polla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: polla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pola"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "pora"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: pora",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "potha"
          },
          "expansion": "potha",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: pora, potha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "polha"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: polha",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "meridional"
          },
          "expansion": "(meridional)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: polha (meridional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "polla"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: polla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: polla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "pudha",
            "3": "pudda"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: pudha, pudda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: pudha, pudda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "puḍḍa",
            "3": "pulla"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: puḍḍa, pulla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: puḍḍa, pulla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "pulë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: pulë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: pulë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "pullāmen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullāmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullāmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pollame"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pollame",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pollame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "polain"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: polain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: polain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "pulein"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: pulein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: pulein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "poulain"
          },
          "expansion": "French: poulain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: poulain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "poulain"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: poulain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: poulain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Pulliam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Pulliam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Pulliam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "puḍḍami"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: puḍḍami",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: puḍḍami"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "poleyn",
            "bor": "1",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: poleyn\nEnglish: pullen (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: poleyn\nEnglish: pullen (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "pullaster",
            "3": "pullastrum",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullaster, pullastrum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pullastra"
          },
          "expansion": "pullastra",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullaster, pullastrum (cf. pullastra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pollastro"
          },
          "expansion": "pollastro",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Italian: pollastro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pellàstre"
          },
          "expansion": "pellàstre",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Laziale: pellàstre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "pulàstar"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: pulàstar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: pulàstar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "polàstro"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: polàstro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: polàstro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "polàster"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: polàster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: polàster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "polastr",
            "3": "polast"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: polastr, polast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: polastr, polast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "polàstro"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: polàstro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: polàstro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "puḍḍastru",
            "3": "puḍḍastra"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: puḍḍastru, puḍḍastra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: puḍḍastru, puḍḍastra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pollastre"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pollastre\n→ Spanish: pollastre",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pollastre\n→ Spanish: pollastre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "polastre",
            "t": "big chicken"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: polastre (“big chicken”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: polastre (“big chicken”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pulletrus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulletrus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulletrus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "pulér",
            "3": "pulédar",
            "4": "puliér"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: pulér, pulédar, puliér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: pulér, pulédar, puliér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "polêo",
            "3": "poliêro"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: polêo, poliêro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: polêo, poliêro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "poléder"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: poléder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: poléder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "polé"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: polé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: polé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "pulédar",
            "3": "puledre"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: pulédar, puledre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: pulédar, puledre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "puledro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: puledro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: puledro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "pulletro",
            "3": "pullitro"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: pulletro, pullitro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: pulletro, pullitro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "puledro"
          },
          "expansion": "puledro",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pullero"
          },
          "expansion": "pullero",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuscan: puledro, pullero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pulleus",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "attributive"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulleus (attributive)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulleus (attributive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "puljiu",
            "3": "pulj"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: puljiu, pulj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: puljiu, pulj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pui"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: pui\n→? Hungarian: pulya",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: pui\n→? Hungarian: pulya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "pullīnus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullīnus\nPadanian:\nPiedmontese: poin, pojin\nSouthern Gallo-Romance:\nCatalan: pollí\nOccitan: polin\nGascon: porin\nIbero-Romance:\nAsturian: pollín",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pullīnus\nPadanian:\nPiedmontese: poin, pojin\nSouthern Gallo-Romance:\nCatalan: pollí\nOccitan: polin\nGascon: porin\nIbero-Romance:\nAsturian: pollín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pullittus",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pullittus (diminutive)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pullittus (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "poulet"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: poulet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: poulet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "polèt"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: polèt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: polèt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "poulet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: poulet",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: poulet (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pollet"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pollet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pollet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "polet"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: polet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: polet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "poret"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: poret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: poret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pūllicella",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Vulgar Latin: *pūllicella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Vulgar Latin: *pūllicella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pulcella",
            "3": "pulcele"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pulcella, pulcele",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pucele",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "pucele\nMiddle French: pucelle\nFrench: pucelle\n→ English: pucelle\n→ Italian: pulzella",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pulcella, pulcele, pucele\nMiddle French: pucelle\nFrench: pucelle\n→ English: pucelle\n→ Italian: pulzella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "alt": "*pulliter",
            "alt2": "*pullitrum",
            "alt3": "*pullitrus",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Vulgar Latin: *pulliter, *pullitrum, *pullitrus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Vulgar Latin: *pulliter, *pullitrum, *pullitrus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "poltro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: poltro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: poltro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "potro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: potro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: potro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "potro"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: potro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: potro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "potro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: potro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: potro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*poldro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *poldro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *poldro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "poldro"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: poldro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: poldro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "poldro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: poldro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: poldro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "poltre",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Catalan: poltre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Catalan: poltre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "putru",
            "3": "puḍḍitru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: putru, puḍḍitru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: putru, puḍḍitru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pulitrella",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulitrella f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pulitrella f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*pultrella",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pultrella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pultrella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*poutrelle"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: *poutrelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: *poutrelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "poutre",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "apocope",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Old French: poutre (apocope)\nFrench: poutre",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Old French: poutre (apocope)\nFrench: poutre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "poleç"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: poleç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: poleç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "polhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: polhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: polhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "pulschain"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: pulschain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: pulschain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via some Berber language"
          },
          "expansion": "(via some Berber language)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: (via some Berber language)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ayl",
            "2": "فِلُّوس",
            "tr": "fillūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Libyan Arabic: فِلُّوس (fillūs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Libyan Arabic: فِلُّوس (fillūs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "fellus"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: fellus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: fellus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ary",
            "2": "فلوس",
            "tr": "fallūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: فلوس (fallūs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moroccan Arabic: فلوس (fallūs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aeb",
            "2": "فلوس",
            "tr": "fellūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Tunisian Arabic: فلوس (fellūs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tunisian Arabic: فلوس (fellūs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "-ποῦλος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: -ποῦλος (-poûlos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: -ποῦλος (-poûlos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "-πουλος",
            "3": "-όπουλος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: -πουλος (-poulos), -όπουλος (-ópoulos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: -πουλος (-poulos), -όπουλος (-ópoulos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shi",
            "2": "afullus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tashelhit: afullus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tashelhit: afullus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ποῦλλος",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Ancient Greek: ποῦλλος (poûllos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Ancient Greek: ποῦλλος (poûllos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc-koi",
            "2": "πουλλίον",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Koine Greek: πουλλίον (poullíon, diminutive)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Koine Greek: πουλλίον (poullíon, diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "πουλλίν"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: πουλλίν (poullín)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: πουλλίν (poullín)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πουλί"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πουλί (poulí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πουλί (poulí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Pöll",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Central Franconian: Pöll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Central Franconian: Pöll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Pëll",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Luxembourgish: Pëll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Luxembourgish: Pëll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "pulle",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Dutch: pulle",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "pul",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "pul\nBerbice Creole Dutch: polo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Dutch: pulle, pul\nBerbice Creole Dutch: polo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*polnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *polnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-",
        "4": "*polH-on-",
        "5": "animal young"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polH-on- (“animal young”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῶλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "foal"
      },
      "expansion": "foal",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fulô",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulô (“foal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "pelë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian pelë (“mare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ուլ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kid, fawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*put-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *put-",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "putus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin putus (“boy”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*putrás",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás (“boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पोत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पोत (pota, “young animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pewt-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pewt-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "putýtis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young bird, young animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian putýtis (“young bird, young animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*putslos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *putslos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*putlos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "*putlos (“boy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pusillus"
      },
      "expansion": "pusillus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂w-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "small"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₂w- (“small”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "paucus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin paucus",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "few"
      },
      "expansion": "few",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fēaw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "little, few"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fēaw (“little, few”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed; two etymologies are plausible:\n* From Proto-Italic *polnos, from Proto-Indo-European *polH-on- (“animal young”); compare Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos), Proto-Germanic *fulô (“foal”), Albanian pelë (“mare”), Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”);\n* From Proto-Indo-European *put-, also found in Latin putus (“boy”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás (“boy”) and perhaps Sanskrit पोत (pota, “young animal”) (which would indicate *pewt-), Lithuanian putýtis (“young bird, young animal”). De Vaan reconstructs Proto-Italic *putslos, which he considers a variant of *putlos (“boy”). The presence of an earlier apical consonant in the stem in Latin is evidenced by the -s- in the diminutive adjective pusillus. Some authors connect these to the root *peh₂w- (“small”) (compare Latin paucus, Old English fēaw (“little, few”)), but the morphology is unclear and the complete disappearance of the laryngeal is hard to explain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pullus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pullus m (genitive pullī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pullus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a young animal",
        "chick, chicken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "chick",
          "chick"
        ],
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a young animal",
        "foal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darling",
          "darling"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "term of endearment",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(term of endearment) darling"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:darling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpul.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʊlːʲʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpul.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpulːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pullus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelH-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Baby animals",
    "la:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "palleō"
      },
      "expansion": "palleō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to palleō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pullae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pullus"
      },
      "expansion": "pullus (feminine pulla, neuter pullum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pullus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "albus"
    },
    {
      "word": "candidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "subalbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "niveus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cēreus"
    },
    {
      "word": "marmoreus"
    },
    {
      "word": "eburneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cānus"
    },
    {
      "english": "ML.",
      "word": "blancus"
    },
    {
      "word": "glaucus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rāvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinereus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinerāceus"
    },
    {
      "word": "plumbeus"
    },
    {
      "english": "ML. or NL.",
      "word": "grīseus"
    },
    {
      "word": "niger"
    },
    {
      "word": "āter"
    },
    {
      "word": "piceus"
    },
    {
      "word": "furvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruber"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūbidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūfus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubicundus"
    },
    {
      "word": "russus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubrīcus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūniceus"
    },
    {
      "word": "murrinus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mulleus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cocceus"
    },
    {
      "word": "coccīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "badius"
    },
    {
      "word": "rutilus"
    },
    {
      "word": "armeniacus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurantius"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurantiacus"
    },
    {
      "word": "fuscus"
    },
    {
      "word": "suffuscus"
    },
    {
      "word": "colōrius"
    },
    {
      "word": "cervīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "spādīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "castaneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aquilus"
    },
    {
      "word": "fulvus"
    },
    {
      "english": "ML.",
      "word": "brunneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "flāvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sufflāvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "flāvidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lūteus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gilvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "helvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "croceus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pallidus"
    },
    {
      "english": "ML.",
      "word": "blondinus"
    },
    {
      "word": "galbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "galbinus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lūridus"
    },
    {
      "word": "viridis"
    },
    {
      "word": "prasinus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cȳaneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "caeruleus"
    },
    {
      "english": "ML.",
      "word": "azurīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "caesius"
    },
    {
      "roman": "LL.",
      "word": "blāvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "līvidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "venetus"
    },
    {
      "word": "violāceus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ianthinus"
    },
    {
      "roman": "NL.",
      "word": "balaustīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostrīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "amethystīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpureus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātropurpureus"
    },
    {
      "word": "roseus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosāceus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark-colored, dark gray; dusky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ],
        [
          "dusky",
          "dusky"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:dark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpul.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʊlːʲʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpul.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpulːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pullus"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pullus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "pullus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pullus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.