See prex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "precārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "precor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prece"
},
"expansion": "Italian: prece",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: prece"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prece"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: prece",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: prece"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*preks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *preks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to request, ask"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to request, ask”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *preks, from Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to request, ask”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prece",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "precēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prex/prec<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "prex f (genitive precis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prex/prec<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "procō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "procor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "procāx"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prayer; request"
],
"id": "en-prex-la-noun-9V3uIvWR",
"links": [
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vōtum"
},
{
"word": "rogātiō"
},
{
"word": "precātiō"
},
{
"word": "petītiō"
},
{
"word": "postulātum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then retired, both by entreaties of themselves or by compassion of the crowd",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.15",
"text": "post concedente et precibus ipsorum et misericordia vulgi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"entreaty"
],
"id": "en-prex-la-noun-JIUPybsd",
"links": [
[
"entreaty",
"entreaty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rogātiō"
},
{
"word": "supplicium"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[prɛks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/preks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[prɛks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "prex"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preḱ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "precārius"
},
{
"word": "precor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prece"
},
"expansion": "Italian: prece",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: prece"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prece"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: prece",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: prece"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*preks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *preks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to request, ask"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to request, ask”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *preks, from Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to request, ask”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prece",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "precēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prex/prec<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "prex f (genitive precis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prex/prec<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "procō"
},
{
"word": "procor"
},
{
"word": "procāx"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prayer; request"
],
"links": [
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vōtum"
},
{
"word": "rogātiō"
},
{
"word": "precātiō"
},
{
"word": "petītiō"
},
{
"word": "postulātum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then retired, both by entreaties of themselves or by compassion of the crowd",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.15",
"text": "post concedente et precibus ipsorum et misericordia vulgi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"entreaty"
],
"links": [
[
"entreaty",
"entreaty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rogātiō"
},
{
"word": "supplicium"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[prɛks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/preks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[prɛks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "prex"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prex meaning in Latin (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.