"penes" meaning in Latin

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "penetrō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "penitus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*penets"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *penets",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pen-et-s",
        "5": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pen-et-s (“food”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pen-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pen-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "penetrō"
      },
      "expansion": "penetrō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "penitus"
      },
      "expansion": "penitus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "penus"
      },
      "expansion": "penus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "penė́ti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to feed"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian penė́ti (“to feed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *penets, from Proto-Indo-European *pen-et-s (“food”), from *pen-. Compare penetrō, penitus, penus, Lithuanian penė́ti (“to feed”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "with accusative",
        "cat2": "postpositions"
      },
      "expansion": "penes (with accusative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "penus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Under one's government or command"
      ],
      "id": "en-penes-la-prep-zyK9k6Uy",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In one's disposal or custody"
      ],
      "id": "en-penes-la-prep-TBu~AoBA",
      "links": [
        [
          "disposal",
          "disposal"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "At, with, about, concerning"
      ],
      "id": "en-penes-la-prep-VDReYFIH",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "concerning",
          "concerning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.nes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛnɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.nes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːnes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "praesto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pēnēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "pēnēs"
      },
      "expansion": "pēnēs m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 0 7 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pēnis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of pēnis"
      ],
      "id": "en-penes-la-noun-d4Ll2UI7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pēnis",
          "penis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin postpositions",
    "Latin prepositions",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "penetrō"
    },
    {
      "word": "penitus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*penets"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *penets",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pen-et-s",
        "5": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pen-et-s (“food”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pen-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pen-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "penetrō"
      },
      "expansion": "penetrō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "penitus"
      },
      "expansion": "penitus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "penus"
      },
      "expansion": "penus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "penė́ti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to feed"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian penė́ti (“to feed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *penets, from Proto-Indo-European *pen-et-s (“food”), from *pen-. Compare penetrō, penitus, penus, Lithuanian penė́ti (“to feed”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "with accusative",
        "cat2": "postpositions"
      },
      "expansion": "penes (with accusative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "penus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Under one's government or command"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In one's disposal or custody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disposal",
          "disposal"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "At, with, about, concerning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "concerning",
          "concerning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.nes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛnɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.nes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːnes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "praesto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pēnēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "pēnēs"
      },
      "expansion": "pēnēs m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pēnis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of pēnis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pēnis",
          "penis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}