"patior" meaning in Latin

See patior in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈpa.ti.or/ [Classical], [ˈpät̪iɔr] [Classical], /ˈpat.t͡si.or/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpät̪ː͡s̪ior] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Apparently denominative from Proto-Indo-European *ph₁-tós, participle of *peh₁- (“to hurt”). Cognate with paene, paeniteō, pēnūria, Ancient Greek πῆμα (pêma), πηρός (pērós), Old English feond (“devil, enemy”) (English fiend), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”), Proto-Slavic *patiti (“to suffer, to fare misfortune”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*ph₁-tós}} Proto-Indo-European *ph₁-tós, {{m|ine-pro|*peh₁-||to hurt}} *peh₁- (“to hurt”), {{m|la|paene}} paene, {{m|la|paeniteō}} paeniteō, {{m|la|pēnūria}} pēnūria, {{cog|grc|πῆμα}} Ancient Greek πῆμα (pêma), {{m|grc|πηρός}} πηρός (pērós), {{cog|ang|feond||devil, enemy}} Old English feond (“devil, enemy”), {{cog|en|fiend}} English fiend, {{cog|got|𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽||to blame}} Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”), {{cog|sla-pro|*patiti||to suffer, to fare misfortune}} Proto-Slavic *patiti (“to suffer, to fare misfortune”) Head templates: {{la-verb|3|patior|pass}} patior (present infinitive patī, perfect active passus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3|patior|pass}} Forms: patī [infinitive, present], passus sum [active, perfect], conjugation-3 deponent iō-variant [table-tags], patior [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], pateris [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], patere [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], patitur [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], patimur [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], patiminī [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], patiuntur [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], patiēbar [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], patiēbāris [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], patiēbāre [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], patiēbātur [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], patiēbāmur [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], patiēbāminī [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], patiēbantur [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], patiar [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], patiēris [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], patiēre [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], patiētur [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], patiēmur [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], patiēminī [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], patientur [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], passus + present active indicative of sum [active, indicative, perfect], passus + imperfect active indicative of sum [active, indicative, pluperfect], passus + future active indicative of sum [active, future, indicative, perfect], patiar [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], patiāris [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], patiāre [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], patiātur [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], patiāmur [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], patiāminī [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], patiantur [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], paterer [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], paterēris [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], paterēre [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], paterētur [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], paterēmur [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], paterēminī [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], paterentur [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], passus + present active subjunctive of sum [active, perfect, subjunctive], passus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [active, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], patere [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], patiminī [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], patitor [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], patitor [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], - [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], patiuntor [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], patī [active, infinitive, present], passum esse [active, infinitive, perfect], passūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], patiēns [active, participle, present], passus [active, participle, perfect], passūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], patiendus [future, participle, passive], patiundus [future, participle, passive], patiendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], patiendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], patiendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], patiendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], passum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], passū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. (transitive) to suffer, endure, tolerate Tags: conjugation-3, deponent, iō-variant, transitive
    Sense id: en-patior-la-verb-u7ALvCFh Synonyms: tolerō, patiō, sufferō, subeō, perferō, perpetior, recipiō, accipiō, sinō, ferō, dūrō, sustineō, sustentō
  2. (transitive) to allow, acquiesce, permit, submit Tags: conjugation-3, deponent, iō-variant, transitive Synonyms: permittō, admittō
    Sense id: en-patior-la-verb-nd8GGC7N
  3. (intransitive) to exist, live Tags: conjugation-3, deponent, intransitive, iō-variant
    Sense id: en-patior-la-verb-zTJUB5VO Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 9 13 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: patiō Derived forms: compatior, passibilis, passiō, passus, patibilis, patiēns, perpetior, praepatior, prōpatior Related terms: passīvus, patientia

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for patior meaning in Latin (16.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "compatior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "passibilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "passiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "passus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "patibilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "patiēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perpetior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "praepatior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prōpatior"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pader"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pader",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pader"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "patir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: patir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: patir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pâtir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: pâtir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: pâtir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "patir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: patir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: patir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "patiti",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Serbo-Croatian: patiti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Serbo-Croatian: patiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pãtsãscu",
            "alt": "pãtsiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: pãtsiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: pãtsiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "păți"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: păți",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: păți"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*patjɔnit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Albanian: *patjɔnit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Albanian: *patjɔnit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "pësoj",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Albanian: pësoj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Albanian: pësoj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "patire"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: patire",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: patire (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "paté"
          },
          "expansion": "paté",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Amasseno: paté"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "patiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: patiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: patiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "bata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: bata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: bata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "padì"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: padì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: padì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-auv",
            "2": "padir"
          },
          "expansion": "Auvergnat: padir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Auvergnat: padir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-viv",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: [pådyi]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "padecer",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Portuguese: padecer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Portuguese: padecer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "padir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: padir",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "padescer",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ padescer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: padir ⇒ padescer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "padecer"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: padecer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: padecer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ph₁-tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₁-tós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₁- (“to hurt”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "paene"
      },
      "expansion": "paene",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "paeniteō"
      },
      "expansion": "paeniteō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pēnūria"
      },
      "expansion": "pēnūria",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῆμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῆμα (pêma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πηρός"
      },
      "expansion": "πηρός (pērós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "feond",
        "3": "",
        "4": "devil, enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English feond (“devil, enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fiend"
      },
      "expansion": "English fiend",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blame"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*patiti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to suffer, to fare misfortune"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *patiti (“to suffer, to fare misfortune”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently denominative from Proto-Indo-European *ph₁-tós, participle of *peh₁- (“to hurt”). Cognate with paene, paeniteō, pēnūria, Ancient Greek πῆμα (pêma), πηρός (pērós), Old English feond (“devil, enemy”) (English fiend), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”), Proto-Slavic *patiti (“to suffer, to fare misfortune”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 deponent iō-variant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patior",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pateris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patientur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "patior",
        "3": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "patior (present infinitive patī, perfect active passus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "patior",
        "3": "pass"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "passīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "patientia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That is when the field endures cultivation, and is renewed by the plough.\n[Note: This verse by the poet Ovid can endure a more figurative translation or permit a more literal reading of the word patitur.]",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.157–158",
          "text": "tum patitur cultus ager et renovātur arātrō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer, endure, tolerate"
      ],
      "id": "en-patior-la-verb-u7ALvCFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to suffer, endure, tolerate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tolerō"
        },
        {
          "word": "patiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sufferō"
        },
        {
          "word": "subeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perferō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetior"
        },
        {
          "word": "recipiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "accipiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ferō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dūrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sustineō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sustentō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Submit to the law which you yourself made / proposed.",
          "text": "Patere lēgem quam ipse fēcistī / tulistī.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, acquiesce, permit, submit"
      ],
      "id": "en-patior-la-verb-nd8GGC7N",
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "acquiesce",
          "acquiesce"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "submit",
          "submit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to allow, acquiesce, permit, submit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "permittō"
        },
        {
          "word": "admittō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To live without a king.",
          "text": "Pati sine regno",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exist, live"
      ],
      "id": "en-patior-la-verb-zTJUB5VO",
      "links": [
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to exist, live"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "intransitive",
        "iō-variant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ti.or/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpät̪iɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpat.t͡si.or/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpät̪ː͡s̪ior]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "patiō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patior"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin deponent verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third conjugation deponent verbs",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "compatior"
    },
    {
      "word": "passibilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "passiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "passus"
    },
    {
      "word": "patibilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "patiēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "perpetior"
    },
    {
      "word": "praepatior"
    },
    {
      "word": "prōpatior"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pader"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pader",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pader"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "patir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: patir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: patir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pâtir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: pâtir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: pâtir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "patir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: patir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: patir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "patiti",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Serbo-Croatian: patiti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Serbo-Croatian: patiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pãtsãscu",
            "alt": "pãtsiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: pãtsiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: pãtsiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "păți"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: păți",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: păți"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*patjɔnit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Albanian: *patjɔnit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Albanian: *patjɔnit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "pësoj",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Albanian: pësoj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Albanian: pësoj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "patire"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: patire",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: patire (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "paté"
          },
          "expansion": "paté",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Amasseno: paté"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "patiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: patiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: patiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "bata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: bata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: bata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "padì"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: padì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: padì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-auv",
            "2": "padir"
          },
          "expansion": "Auvergnat: padir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Auvergnat: padir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-viv",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: [pådyi]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "padecer",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Portuguese: padecer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Portuguese: padecer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "padir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: padir",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "padescer",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ padescer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: padir ⇒ padescer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "padecer"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: padecer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: padecer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ph₁-tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₁-tós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₁- (“to hurt”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "paene"
      },
      "expansion": "paene",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "paeniteō"
      },
      "expansion": "paeniteō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pēnūria"
      },
      "expansion": "pēnūria",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῆμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῆμα (pêma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πηρός"
      },
      "expansion": "πηρός (pērós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "feond",
        "3": "",
        "4": "devil, enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English feond (“devil, enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fiend"
      },
      "expansion": "English fiend",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blame"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*patiti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to suffer, to fare misfortune"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *patiti (“to suffer, to fare misfortune”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently denominative from Proto-Indo-European *ph₁-tós, participle of *peh₁- (“to hurt”). Cognate with paene, paeniteō, pēnūria, Ancient Greek πῆμα (pêma), πηρός (pērós), Old English feond (“devil, enemy”) (English fiend), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”), Proto-Slavic *patiti (“to suffer, to fare misfortune”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 deponent iō-variant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patior",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pateris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patientur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paterentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patiendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "patior",
        "3": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "patior (present infinitive patī, perfect active passus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "patior",
        "3": "pass"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "passīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "patientia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That is when the field endures cultivation, and is renewed by the plough.\n[Note: This verse by the poet Ovid can endure a more figurative translation or permit a more literal reading of the word patitur.]",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.157–158",
          "text": "tum patitur cultus ager et renovātur arātrō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer, endure, tolerate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to suffer, endure, tolerate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tolerō"
        },
        {
          "word": "patiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sufferō"
        },
        {
          "word": "subeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perferō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetior"
        },
        {
          "word": "recipiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "accipiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ferō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dūrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sustineō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sustentō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Latin transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Submit to the law which you yourself made / proposed.",
          "text": "Patere lēgem quam ipse fēcistī / tulistī.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, acquiesce, permit, submit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "acquiesce",
          "acquiesce"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "submit",
          "submit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to allow, acquiesce, permit, submit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "permittō"
        },
        {
          "word": "admittō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin intransitive verbs",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To live without a king.",
          "text": "Pati sine regno",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exist, live"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to exist, live"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "intransitive",
        "iō-variant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ti.or/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpät̪iɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpat.t͡si.or/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpät̪ː͡s̪ior]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "patiō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patior"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.