See onus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for onus meaning in Latin (5.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "onerārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "onerō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "onerōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "onustus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "onus probandī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gravis onus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "onus",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: onus (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: onus (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "onus",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: onus (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: onus (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Onus",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Onus (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Onus (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "onere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: onere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: onere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "òniri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: òniri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: òniri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ónus"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ónus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ónus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃enh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*onos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *onos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃énh₂os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃enh₂-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃enh₂-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अनस्",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring",
"tr": "ánas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अनस् (ánas, “heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "impugn, quarrel with"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνομαι (ónomai, “impugn, quarrel with”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *onos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os, from the root *h₃enh₂-. Cognate with Sanskrit अनस् (ánas, “heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring”). See Ancient Greek ὄνομαι (ónomai, “impugn, quarrel with”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oneris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "onus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oneribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oneribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onus/oner<3>"
},
"expansion": "onus n (genitive oneris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onus/oner<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 6 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden, load"
],
"id": "en-onus-la-noun-VB0Hewgn",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mōlēs"
},
{
"word": "pondus"
},
{
"word": "gravitās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cargo, freight"
],
"id": "en-onus-la-noun-NnVYWMDu",
"links": [
[
"cargo",
"cargo"
],
[
"freight",
"freight"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Taxation",
"orig": "la:Taxation",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Law",
"Money",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Justice",
"Business",
"All topics",
"Economics",
"Fundamental",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tax, tax burden"
],
"id": "en-onus-la-noun-bZzPVeDP",
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) tax, tax burden"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "onus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃enh₂-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Taxation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "onerārius"
},
{
"word": "onerō"
},
{
"word": "onerōsus"
},
{
"word": "onustus"
},
{
"word": "onus probandī"
},
{
"word": "gravis onus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "onus",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: onus (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: onus (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "onus",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: onus (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: onus (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Onus",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Onus (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Onus (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "onere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: onere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: onere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "òniri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: òniri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: òniri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ónus"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ónus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ónus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃enh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*onos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *onos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃énh₂os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃enh₂-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃enh₂-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अनस्",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring",
"tr": "ánas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अनस् (ánas, “heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "impugn, quarrel with"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνομαι (ónomai, “impugn, quarrel with”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *onos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os, from the root *h₃enh₂-. Cognate with Sanskrit अनस् (ánas, “heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring”). See Ancient Greek ὄνομαι (ónomai, “impugn, quarrel with”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oneris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "onus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oneribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oneribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onus/oner<3>"
},
"expansion": "onus n (genitive oneris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onus/oner<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"burden, load"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mōlēs"
},
{
"word": "pondus"
},
{
"word": "gravitās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cargo, freight"
],
"links": [
[
"cargo",
"cargo"
],
[
"freight",
"freight"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tax, tax burden"
],
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) tax, tax burden"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "onus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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