See onustus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "onusto"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "onusto"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "onusto"
}
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{
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},
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "to be blamed"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "onusta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "onustus",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
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[
"onustī",
"onusti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
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[
"onustī",
"onusti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
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]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
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[
"onustī",
"onusti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōrum",
"links": [
[
"onustōrum",
"onustorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustārum",
"links": [
[
"onustārum",
"onustarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōrum",
"links": [
[
"onustōrum",
"onustorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"links": [
[
"onustō",
"onusto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"links": [
[
"onustō",
"onusto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustīs",
"links": [
[
"onustīs",
"onustis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōs",
"links": [
[
"onustōs",
"onustos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustās",
"links": [
[
"onustās",
"onustas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"links": [
[
"onustō",
"onusto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustā",
"links": [
[
"onustā",
"onusta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"links": [
[
"onustō",
"onusto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustīs",
"links": [
[
"onustīs",
"onustis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"links": [
[
"onustī",
"onusti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "honustus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "onustus"
},
"expansion": "onustus (feminine onusta, neuter onustum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onustus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
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"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (adjective)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "a pot full of gold",
"text": "aula onusta auri",
"translation": "a pot full of gold",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
18
]
],
"english": "a land loaded with plunder",
"text": "ager praeda onustus",
"translation": "a land loaded with plunder",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "made attacks to the brigands loaded with plunder",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita I.4",
"text": "In latrones praeda onustos impetus facere",
"translation": "made attacks to the brigands loaded with plunder",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loaded with, laden, burdened, full of (coupled with genitive or ablative)"
],
"id": "en-onustus-la-adj-tBtZt4t8",
"links": [
[
"loaded",
"loaded"
],
[
"laden",
"laden"
],
[
"burdened",
"burdened"
],
[
"full",
"full"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "onus"
}
],
"tags": [
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"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ɔˈnʊs.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈnus.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "onustus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "onusto"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "onusto"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
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],
"word": "onusto"
}
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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{
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"3": "",
"4": "to be blamed"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either formed in Latin from onus + -tus or already from Proto-Indo-European *h₃enh₂ostos from *h₃énh₂os. See also Ancient Greek ὀνοστός (onostós, “to be blamed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "onusta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
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"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "onustus",
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"links": [
[
"onustī",
"onusti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"links": [
[
"onustī",
"onusti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"links": [
[
"onustī",
"onusti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōrum",
"links": [
[
"onustōrum",
"onustorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustārum",
"links": [
[
"onustārum",
"onustarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōrum",
"links": [
[
"onustōrum",
"onustorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"links": [
[
"onustō",
"onusto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"links": [
[
"onustō",
"onusto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustīs",
"links": [
[
"onustīs",
"onustis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōs",
"links": [
[
"onustōs",
"onustos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustās",
"links": [
[
"onustās",
"onustas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"links": [
[
"onustō",
"onusto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustā",
"links": [
[
"onustā",
"onusta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"links": [
[
"onustō",
"onusto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustīs",
"links": [
[
"onustīs",
"onustis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"links": [
[
"onustī",
"onusti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "honustus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onustus"
},
"expansion": "onustus (feminine onusta, neuter onustum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onustus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "onus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃enh₂-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (adjective)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "a pot full of gold",
"text": "aula onusta auri",
"translation": "a pot full of gold",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
18
]
],
"english": "a land loaded with plunder",
"text": "ager praeda onustus",
"translation": "a land loaded with plunder",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "made attacks to the brigands loaded with plunder",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita I.4",
"text": "In latrones praeda onustos impetus facere",
"translation": "made attacks to the brigands loaded with plunder",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loaded with, laden, burdened, full of (coupled with genitive or ablative)"
],
"links": [
[
"loaded",
"loaded"
],
[
"laden",
"laden"
],
[
"burdened",
"burdened"
],
[
"full",
"full"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈnʊs.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈnus.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "onustus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for onustus meaning in Latin (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.