See onustus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for onustus meaning in Latin (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "onusto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: onusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: onusto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "onusto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: onusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: onusto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "onusto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: onusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: onusto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "onus",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "onus + -tus",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃enh₂ostos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃enh₂ostos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃énh₂os"
},
"expansion": "*h₃énh₂os",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀνοστός",
"3": "",
"4": "to be blamed"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀνοστός (onostós, “to be blamed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either formed in Latin from onus + -tus or already from Proto-Indo-European *h₃enh₂ostos from *h₃énh₂os. See also Ancient Greek ὀνοστός (onostós, “to be blamed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "onusta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "onustus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onustus"
},
"expansion": "onustus (feminine onusta, neuter onustum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onustus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (adjective)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a pot full of gold",
"text": "aula onusta auri",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a land loaded with plunder",
"text": "ager praeda onustus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "made attacks to the brigands loaded with plunder",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.4",
"text": "In latrones praeda onustos impetus facere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loaded with, laden, burdened, full of (coupled with genitive or ablative)"
],
"id": "en-onustus-la-adj-tBtZt4t8",
"links": [
[
"loaded",
"loaded"
],
[
"laden",
"laden"
],
[
"burdened",
"burdened"
],
[
"full",
"full"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "onus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "honustus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈnus.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈnʊs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈnus.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈnust̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "onustus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "onusto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: onusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: onusto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "onusto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: onusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: onusto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "onusto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: onusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: onusto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "onus",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "onus + -tus",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃enh₂ostos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃enh₂ostos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃énh₂os"
},
"expansion": "*h₃énh₂os",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀνοστός",
"3": "",
"4": "to be blamed"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀνοστός (onostós, “to be blamed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either formed in Latin from onus + -tus or already from Proto-Indo-European *h₃enh₂ostos from *h₃énh₂os. See also Ancient Greek ὀνοστός (onostós, “to be blamed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "onusta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "onustus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onustīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onustae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onustus"
},
"expansion": "onustus (feminine onusta, neuter onustum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onustus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "onus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (adjective)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a pot full of gold",
"text": "aula onusta auri",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a land loaded with plunder",
"text": "ager praeda onustus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "made attacks to the brigands loaded with plunder",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.4",
"text": "In latrones praeda onustos impetus facere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loaded with, laden, burdened, full of (coupled with genitive or ablative)"
],
"links": [
[
"loaded",
"loaded"
],
[
"laden",
"laden"
],
[
"burdened",
"burdened"
],
[
"full",
"full"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈnus.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈnʊs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈnus.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈnust̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "honustus"
}
],
"word": "onustus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.