See odium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for odium meaning in Latin (7.2kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "amor"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "odiōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "uggia"
},
"expansion": "Italian: uggia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: uggia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "oy"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: oy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: oy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "oi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: oi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mallorca"
},
"expansion": "(Mallorca)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: oi (Mallorca)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "oio"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: oio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Venetian: oio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "odi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: odi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: odi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: odium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: odium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "odi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: odi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: odi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "odio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: odio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: odio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "odio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: odio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: odio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "odie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: odie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: odie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "òdi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: òdi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: òdi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ódio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ódio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ódio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "odia",
"3": "odiu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sardinian: odia, odiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sardinian: odia, odiu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "odio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: odio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: odio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*odjom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *odjom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "oiim"
},
"expansion": "Oscan oiim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōdī"
},
"expansion": "ōdī",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *odjom, cognate with Oscan oiim. The d was restored under the influence of the related verb ōdī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "odia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odium<2>"
},
"expansion": "odium n (genitive odiī or odī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōdī"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 36 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 7 19 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Hatred",
"orig": "la:Hatred",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hatred, ill-will, aversion, dislike, disgust, detestation, odium, loathing, enmity or their manifestation"
],
"id": "en-odium-la-noun-8rLdNr5s",
"links": [
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"ill-will",
"ill-will"
],
[
"aversion",
"aversion"
],
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
],
[
"detestation",
"detestation"
],
[
"odium",
"odium#English"
],
[
"loathing",
"loathing"
],
[
"enmity",
"enmity"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 36 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the condition of being hated, unpopularity"
],
"id": "en-odium-la-noun-D5c-YWnO",
"links": [
[
"unpopularity",
"unpopularity"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 28 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an object of hatred or aversion"
],
"id": "en-odium-la-noun-xbpmUfOp",
"links": [
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"aversion",
"aversion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by metonymy) an object of hatred or aversion"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"metonymically",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 36 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weariness, boredom, impatience or their manifestation"
],
"id": "en-odium-la-noun-LkclgUbw",
"links": [
[
"weariness",
"weariness"
],
[
"boredom",
"boredom"
],
[
"impatience",
"impatience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in weaker sense) weariness, boredom, impatience or their manifestation"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in weaker sense"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔd̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːd̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "odium"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "amor"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Hatred"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "odiōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "uggia"
},
"expansion": "Italian: uggia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: uggia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "oy"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: oy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: oy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "oi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: oi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mallorca"
},
"expansion": "(Mallorca)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: oi (Mallorca)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "oio"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: oio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Venetian: oio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "odi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: odi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: odi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: odium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: odium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "odi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: odi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: odi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "odio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: odio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: odio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "odio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: odio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: odio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "odie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: odie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: odie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "òdi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: òdi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: òdi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ódio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ódio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ódio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "odia",
"3": "odiu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sardinian: odia, odiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sardinian: odia, odiu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "odio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: odio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: odio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*odjom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *odjom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "oiim"
},
"expansion": "Oscan oiim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōdī"
},
"expansion": "ōdī",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *odjom, cognate with Oscan oiim. The d was restored under the influence of the related verb ōdī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "odia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odium<2>"
},
"expansion": "odium n (genitive odiī or odī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ōdī"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hatred, ill-will, aversion, dislike, disgust, detestation, odium, loathing, enmity or their manifestation"
],
"links": [
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"ill-will",
"ill-will"
],
[
"aversion",
"aversion"
],
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
],
[
"detestation",
"detestation"
],
[
"odium",
"odium#English"
],
[
"loathing",
"loathing"
],
[
"enmity",
"enmity"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the condition of being hated, unpopularity"
],
"links": [
[
"unpopularity",
"unpopularity"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an object of hatred or aversion"
],
"links": [
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"aversion",
"aversion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by metonymy) an object of hatred or aversion"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"metonymically",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weariness, boredom, impatience or their manifestation"
],
"links": [
[
"weariness",
"weariness"
],
[
"boredom",
"boredom"
],
[
"impatience",
"impatience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in weaker sense) weariness, boredom, impatience or their manifestation"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in weaker sense"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔd̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːd̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "odium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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