See odi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ōdibilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ōsor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perōdī"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*odiō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *odiō\nItalian: uggire\nOld Catalan: ujar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *odiō\nItalian: uggire\nOld Catalan: ujar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "odiur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dalmatian: odiur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dalmatian: odiur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "odiare",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: odiare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: odiare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "odia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: odia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: odia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ed-",
"id": "hate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr, reduplicated perfect from the root *h₃ed- (“to hate; to start hating?”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ōdī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisse",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4 deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "ōdī",
"3": "ōs"
},
"expansion": "ōdī (present infinitive ōdisse, supine ōsum); fourth conjugation, perfect forms have present meaning, deponent in the perfect",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "ōdī",
"3": "ōs"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odiōsē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odiōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 10 9 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing present stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with perfect forms used in the present tense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 1.38.1–2",
"text": "Persicōs ōdī, puer, apparātūs,\ndisplicent nexae philyrā corōnae.|trans=My boy: I hate the filigree of Persia.Linden-sewn garlands chafe me with their glamor."
},
{
"english": "Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5",
"text": "Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have an aversion towards, to hate, dislike"
],
"id": "en-odi-la-verb-NSTGn3SM",
"links": [
[
"aversion",
"aversion"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"forms have present meaning",
"in the perfect"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"deponent",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing present stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with perfect forms used in the present tense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And let the mind that's happy in the moment\n'Bout that which lies before be loath to worry",
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 2.16",
"text": "Laetus in praesēns animus quod ultrā est\nōderit cūrāre […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feel reluctant to, to hate to, to be loath to"
],
"id": "en-odi-la-verb-uQ0Ldqg0",
"links": [
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"loath",
"loath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with infinitive) to feel reluctant to, to hate to, to be loath to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"forms have present meaning",
"in the perfect"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"deponent",
"perfect",
"with-infinitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoː.diː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈoːd̪iː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːd̪i]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"present"
],
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfect"
],
"word": "ōdīvī"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "odi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "odī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "odī"
},
"expansion": "odī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 10 9 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "odium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of odium"
],
"id": "en-odi-la-noun-Yu8QAFTC",
"links": [
[
"odium",
"odium#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.diː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔd̪iː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːd̪i]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"present"
],
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfect"
],
"word": "ōdīvī"
}
],
"word": "odi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "odī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "odī"
},
"expansion": "odī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 10 9 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "odiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of odiō"
],
"id": "en-odi-la-verb-DwD9UE1C",
"links": [
[
"odiō",
"odio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.diː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔd̪iː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːd̪i]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"present"
],
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfect"
],
"word": "ōdīvī"
}
],
"word": "odi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin active-only verbs",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth conjugation verbs",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin semi-deponent verbs",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (hate)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with missing present stem",
"Latin verbs with perfect forms used in the present tense",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Architecture",
"yo:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ōdibilis"
},
{
"word": "ōsor"
},
{
"word": "ōsus"
},
{
"word": "perōdī"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*odiō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *odiō\nItalian: uggire\nOld Catalan: ujar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *odiō\nItalian: uggire\nOld Catalan: ujar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "odiur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dalmatian: odiur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dalmatian: odiur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "odiare",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: odiare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: odiare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "odia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: odia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: odia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ed-",
"id": "hate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr, reduplicated perfect from the root *h₃ed- (“to hate; to start hating?”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ōdī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisse",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4 deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "ōdī",
"3": "ōs"
},
"expansion": "ōdī (present infinitive ōdisse, supine ōsum); fourth conjugation, perfect forms have present meaning, deponent in the perfect",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "ōdī",
"3": "ōs"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "exōsus"
},
{
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"word": "odiōsē"
},
{
"word": "odiōsus"
},
{
"word": "odium"
},
{
"word": "perōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 1.38.1–2",
"text": "Persicōs ōdī, puer, apparātūs,\ndisplicent nexae philyrā corōnae.|trans=My boy: I hate the filigree of Persia.Linden-sewn garlands chafe me with their glamor."
},
{
"english": "Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5",
"text": "Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have an aversion towards, to hate, dislike"
],
"links": [
[
"aversion",
"aversion"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"forms have present meaning",
"in the perfect"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"deponent",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And let the mind that's happy in the moment\n'Bout that which lies before be loath to worry",
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 2.16",
"text": "Laetus in praesēns animus quod ultrā est\nōderit cūrāre […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feel reluctant to, to hate to, to be loath to"
],
"links": [
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"loath",
"loath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with infinitive) to feel reluctant to, to hate to, to be loath to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"forms have present meaning",
"in the perfect"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"deponent",
"perfect",
"with-infinitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoː.diː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈoːd̪iː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːd̪i]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"present"
],
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfect"
],
"word": "ōdīvī"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "odi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Architecture",
"yo:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "odī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "odī"
},
"expansion": "odī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "odium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of odium"
],
"links": [
[
"odium",
"odium#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.diː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔd̪iː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːd̪i]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"present"
],
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfect"
],
"word": "ōdīvī"
}
],
"word": "odi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Architecture",
"yo:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "odī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "odī"
},
"expansion": "odī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "odiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of odiō"
],
"links": [
[
"odiō",
"odio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.diː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔd̪iː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːd̪i]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"present"
],
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfect"
],
"word": "ōdīvī"
}
],
"word": "odi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for odi meaning in Latin (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.