See odi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for odi meaning in Latin (12.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ōsor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ōdibilis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*odiō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *odiō\nOld Catalan: ujar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *odiō\nOld Catalan: ujar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "odiur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dalmatian: odiur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dalmatian: odiur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "odiare",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: odiare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: odiare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "odia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: odia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: odia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ed-",
"id": "hate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃ed-",
"t": "to hate; to start hating?"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ed- (“to hate; to start hating?”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr, reduplicated perfect from the root *h₃ed- (“to hate; to start hating?”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ōdī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisse",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsūrus",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4 no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4.sup-futr-actv-only",
"2": "ōdī",
"3": "ōs"
},
"expansion": "ōdī (present infinitive ōdisse, future participle ōsūrus); fourth conjugation, perfect forms have present meaning, no supine stem except in the future active participle",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4.sup-futr-actv-only",
"2": "ōdī",
"3": "ōs"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odiōsē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odiōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
"parents": [
"Future active participles",
"Active participles",
"Participles",
"Verb forms",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Verbs",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing present stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
"parents": [
"Future active participles",
"Active participles",
"Participles",
"Verb forms",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Verbs",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with perfect forms having imperfective meanings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 1.38.1–2",
"text": "Persicōs ōdī, puer, apparātūs,\ndisplicent nexae philyrā corōnae.|trans=My boy: I hate the filigree of Persia.Linden-sewn garlands chafe me with their glamor."
},
{
"english": "Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5",
"text": "Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have an aversion towards, to hate, dislike"
],
"id": "en-odi-la-verb-NSTGn3SM",
"links": [
[
"aversion",
"aversion"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"forms have present meaning"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
"parents": [
"Future active participles",
"Active participles",
"Participles",
"Verb forms",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Verbs",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing present stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
"parents": [
"Future active participles",
"Active participles",
"Participles",
"Verb forms",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Verbs",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with perfect forms having imperfective meanings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And let the mind that's happy in the moment\n'Bout that which lies before be loath to worry",
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 2.16",
"text": "Laetus in praesēns animus quod ultrā est\nōderit cūrāre […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feel reluctant to, to hate to, to be loath to"
],
"id": "en-odi-la-verb-uQ0Ldqg0",
"links": [
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"loath",
"loath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with infinitive) to feel reluctant to, to hate to, to be loath to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"forms have present meaning"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"perfect",
"with-infinitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoː.diː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈoːd̪iː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːd̪i]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"present"
],
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfect"
],
"word": "ōdīvī"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "odi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin active-only verbs",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth conjugation verbs",
"Latin fourth conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (hate)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with missing present stem",
"Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
"Latin verbs with perfect forms having imperfective meanings",
"yo:Architecture",
"yo:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ōsus"
},
{
"word": "ōsor"
},
{
"word": "ōdibilis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*odiō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *odiō\nOld Catalan: ujar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *odiō\nOld Catalan: ujar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "odiur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dalmatian: odiur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dalmatian: odiur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "odiare",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: odiare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: odiare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "odiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: odiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: odiar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "odia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: odia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: odia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ed-",
"id": "hate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃ed-",
"t": "to hate; to start hating?"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ed- (“to hate; to start hating?”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ h₃e-h₃d-ḗr, reduplicated perfect from the root *h₃ed- (“to hate; to start hating?”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ōdī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisse",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsūrus",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4 no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4.sup-futr-actv-only",
"2": "ōdī",
"3": "ōs"
},
"expansion": "ōdī (present infinitive ōdisse, future participle ōsūrus); fourth conjugation, perfect forms have present meaning, no supine stem except in the future active participle",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4.sup-futr-actv-only",
"2": "ōdī",
"3": "ōs"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"word": "odium"
},
{
"word": "odiōsē"
},
{
"word": "odiōsus"
},
{
"word": "perōsus"
},
{
"word": "exōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 1.38.1–2",
"text": "Persicōs ōdī, puer, apparātūs,\ndisplicent nexae philyrā corōnae.|trans=My boy: I hate the filigree of Persia.Linden-sewn garlands chafe me with their glamor."
},
{
"english": "Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5",
"text": "Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have an aversion towards, to hate, dislike"
],
"links": [
[
"aversion",
"aversion"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"forms have present meaning"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And let the mind that's happy in the moment\n'Bout that which lies before be loath to worry",
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 2.16",
"text": "Laetus in praesēns animus quod ultrā est\nōderit cūrāre […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feel reluctant to, to hate to, to be loath to"
],
"links": [
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"loath",
"loath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with infinitive) to feel reluctant to, to hate to, to be loath to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"forms have present meaning"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"perfect",
"with-infinitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoː.diː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈoːd̪iː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.di/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːd̪i]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"present"
],
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfect"
],
"word": "ōdīvī"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "odi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.