"murdrum" meaning in Latin

See murdrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Frankish *murþr, *morþr, from Proto-Germanic *murþrą (“murder”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|la|frk|*morþr|*murþr, *morþr||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Frankish *murþr, *morþr, {{bor+|la|frk|*morþr|*murþr, *morþr}} Borrowed from Frankish *murþr, *morþr, {{der|la|gem-pro|*murþrą|t=murder}} Proto-Germanic *murþrą (“murder”) Head templates: {{la-noun|murdrum<2>}} murdrum n (genitive murdrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|murdrum<2>}} Forms: murdrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], murdrum [nominative, singular], murdra [nominative, plural], murdrī [genitive, singular], murdrōrum [genitive, plural], murdrō [dative, singular], murdrīs [dative, plural], murdrum [accusative, singular], murdra [accusative, plural], murdrō [ablative, singular], murdrīs [ablative, plural], murdrum [singular, vocative], murdra [plural, vocative]
  1. murder Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Murder Synonyms: nex, homicīdium, murdificātiō, occīsiō, excidium, iugulum
    Sense id: en-murdrum-la-noun-~DCG9tHg Disambiguation of Murder: 78 22 Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 23 24 31 22 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 46 54
  2. a fine paid as punishment for murder Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-murdrum-la-noun-iiXkslqz Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mordrum, morth, multrum, murtrum Derived forms: murdrārius, murdrō

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for murdrum meaning in Latin (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "murdrārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "murdrō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "murtre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: murtre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: murtre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "meurtre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: meurtre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: meurtre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "meurtre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: meurtre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: meurtre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*morþr",
        "4": "*murþr, *morþr",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *murþr, *morþr",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*morþr",
        "4": "*murþr, *morþr"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Frankish *murþr, *morþr",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*murþrą",
        "t": "murder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *murþrą (“murder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *murþr, *morþr, from Proto-Germanic *murþrą (“murder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "murdrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murdrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "murdrum n (genitive murdrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murdrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 31 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Murder",
          "orig": "la:Murder",
          "parents": [
            "Crime",
            "Death",
            "Violence",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "murder"
      ],
      "id": "en-murdrum-la-noun-~DCG9tHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "murder",
          "murder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nex"
        },
        {
          "word": "homicīdium"
        },
        {
          "word": "murdificātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "occīsiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "excidium"
        },
        {
          "word": "iugulum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fine paid as punishment for murder"
      ],
      "id": "en-murdrum-la-noun-iiXkslqz",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mordrum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "morth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "multrum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "murtrum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "murdrum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin palindromes",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Frankish",
    "Latin terms derived from Frankish",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Medieval Latin",
    "la:Murder"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "murdrārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "murdrō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "murtre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: murtre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: murtre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "meurtre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: meurtre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: meurtre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "meurtre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: meurtre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: meurtre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*morþr",
        "4": "*murþr, *morþr",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *murþr, *morþr",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*morþr",
        "4": "*murþr, *morþr"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Frankish *murþr, *morþr",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*murþrą",
        "t": "murder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *murþrą (“murder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *murþr, *morþr, from Proto-Germanic *murþrą (“murder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "murdrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murdrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "murdrum n (genitive murdrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murdrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "murder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "murder",
          "murder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nex"
        },
        {
          "word": "homicīdium"
        },
        {
          "word": "murdificātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "occīsiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "excidium"
        },
        {
          "word": "iugulum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fine paid as punishment for murder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mordrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "morth"
    },
    {
      "word": "multrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "murtrum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "murdrum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.