See massa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "massicus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*massīcius"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "masa",
"word": "маса"
},
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masse"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Masse"
},
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mása",
"word": "מָסָה"
},
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massi"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "masa",
"word": "маса"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "mais"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "mais"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mass"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "massa",
"word": "масса"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "massa",
"word": "масса"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "masa",
"word": "маса"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:μᾶζα"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾶζα",
"4": "",
"5": "bread"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An early borrowing from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”), possibly via Etruscan. It is uncertain whether the long /aː/ was carried over. Early Latin regularly rendered the Greek sound represented by ⟨ζ⟩ as /ss/; compare patrissō. In Imperial times, when Greek borrowings were entering Latin with ⟨z⟩, the old massa remained, never replaced by *māza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "massae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "massa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "massae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "massae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "massārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "massae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "massīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "massam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "massās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "massā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "massīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "massa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "massae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "massa<1>"
},
"expansion": "massa f (genitive massae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "massa<1>"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 6 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"mass, bulk (of material)"
],
"id": "en-massa-la-noun-LRNqcWWZ",
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"bulk",
"bulk"
]
],
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{
"word": "moles"
},
{
"word": "cŭmŭlus"
},
{
"word": "acervus"
}
],
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"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 20 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"load, burden"
],
"id": "en-massa-la-noun-n-bdmo27",
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "onus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 20 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dough"
],
"id": "en-massa-la-noun-y524eRLA",
"links": [
[
"dough",
"dough"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 20 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lump"
],
"id": "en-massa-la-noun-DzmRphJ~",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmas.sa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmas.sa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "massa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms borrowed from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "massicus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*massīcius"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "masa",
"word": "маса"
},
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masse"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Masse"
},
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mása",
"word": "מָסָה"
},
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massi"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "masa",
"word": "маса"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "mais"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "mais"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mass"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "massa",
"word": "масса"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "massa",
"word": "масса"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "masa",
"word": "маса"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:μᾶζα"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾶζα",
"4": "",
"5": "bread"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An early borrowing from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”), possibly via Etruscan. It is uncertain whether the long /aː/ was carried over. Early Latin regularly rendered the Greek sound represented by ⟨ζ⟩ as /ss/; compare patrissō. In Imperial times, when Greek borrowings were entering Latin with ⟨z⟩, the old massa remained, never replaced by *māza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "massae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "massa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "massae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "massae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "massārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "massae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "massīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "massam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "massās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "massā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "massīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "massa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "massae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "massa<1>"
},
"expansion": "massa f (genitive massae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "massa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mass, bulk (of material)"
],
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"bulk",
"bulk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moles"
},
{
"word": "cŭmŭlus"
},
{
"word": "acervus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"load, burden"
],
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "onus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dough"
],
"links": [
[
"dough",
"dough"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmas.sa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmas.sa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "massa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for massa meaning in Latin (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.