See maior in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for maior meaning in Latin (14.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "la:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "mari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: mari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: mari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "mayor"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: mayor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: mayor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "maer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Breton: maer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Breton: maer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "major"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: major"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "maur"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: maur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: maur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "meier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: meier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: meier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "major",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: major"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "major",
"3": "majeur",
"4": "maire",
"5": "majorer"
},
"expansion": "French: major, majeur, maire, majorer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: major, majeur, maire, majorer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "major",
"3": "mayor",
"4": "majorate",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: major, mayor, majorate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: major, mayor, majorate"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "määri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: määri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: määri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "major",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: major"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "major",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: major"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мажор",
"3": "мэр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: мажор (mažor), мэр (mɛr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: мажор (mažor), мэр (mɛr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "maiôr",
"3": "majôr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: maiôr, majôr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: maiôr, majôr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "maior"
},
"expansion": "Galician: maior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: maior"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Meier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Meier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Meier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "maiur"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: maiur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: maiur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "maggiore",
"3": "maggiorare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: maggiore, maggiorare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: maggiore, maggiorare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "majer"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: majer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: majer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "mari"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: mari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "maire"
},
"expansion": "Norman: maire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: maire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "major",
"3": "màger"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: major, màger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: major, màger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "maer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: maer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: maer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "maor"
},
"expansion": "Irish: maor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: maor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "magior"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: magior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: magior"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mor",
"3": "maior"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: mor, maior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: mor, maior"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "майор"
},
"expansion": "Russian: майор (major)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: майор (major)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "magiori",
"3": "mere"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: magiori, mere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: magiori, mere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mair",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: mair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: mair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "maggiuri",
"3": "majuri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: maggiuri, majuri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: maggiuri, majuri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mayor",
"3": "mayorar",
"4": "Mallorca or Majorca"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: mayor, mayorar, Mallorca or Majorca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: mayor, mayorar, Mallorca or Majorca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Major",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Major"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "maior",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: maior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: maior"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "major",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: major"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "majuri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: majuri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: majuri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "maxor",
"3": "mazor"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: maxor, mazor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: maxor, mazor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "maer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: maer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: maer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*magjōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *magjōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂yōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meǵh₂-",
"3": "*-yōs",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "comparative suffix",
"t1": "great"
},
"expansion": "*meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *magjōs, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs, from *meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maius",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maior",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maius",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maius",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maior",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maius",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maior<3-C+.loc>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "minor"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "maiestās"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "maiusculus"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "magnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of magnus"
],
"id": "en-maior-la-adj-4i~35Zzp",
"links": [
[
"magnus",
"magnus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"declension-3",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmai̯.i̯or/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäi̯ːɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.jor/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäːjor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "major"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maiior"
}
],
"word": "maior"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "la:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*magjōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *magjōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂yōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meǵh₂-",
"3": "*-yōs",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "comparative suffix",
"t1": "great"
},
"expansion": "*meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *magjōs, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs, from *meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maiōris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maior",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maior",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maior<3>"
},
"expansion": "maior m (genitive maiōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maior<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore Ennius, who composed these poems, although a man from Rudiae, our ancestors granted him citizenship.",
"ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Pro Archia Poeta Oratio line 284",
"text": "Ergo illum, qui haec fecerat, Rudinum hominem, maiores nostri in civitatem receperunt."
},
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.73–74",
"text": "‘hinc sua maiōrēs tribuisse vocābula Maiō\ntangor et aetātī cōnsuluisse suae.’\n‘‘Because of this, the ancestors granted their name to May,\nI have come to grasp, and in regard to their own old age.’’\n(The muse Urania claims that the month of May honors the ‘‘maiōrēs’’ – ‘‘ancestors’’ or ‘‘elders’’.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancestors, forefathers; advanced in years, the aged; the elders"
],
"id": "en-maior-la-noun-8KY-Lhq3",
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"forefathers",
"forefathers"
],
[
"advanced",
"advanced"
],
[
"years",
"years"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
],
[
"elders",
"elders"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) ancestors, forefathers; advanced in years, the aged; the elders"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mayor (a leader of a city or town)."
],
"id": "en-maior-la-noun-PFz7n9HG",
"links": [
[
"mayor",
"mayor"
],
[
"leader",
"leader#English"
],
[
"city",
"city#English"
],
[
"town",
"town#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) A mayor (a leader of a city or town)."
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmai̯.i̯or/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäi̯ːɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.jor/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäːjor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "major"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maiior"
}
],
"word": "maior"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin comparative adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "maiestās"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "maiusculus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "mari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: mari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: mari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "mayor"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: mayor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: mayor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "maer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Breton: maer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Breton: maer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "major"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: major"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "maur"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: maur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: maur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "meier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: meier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: meier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "major",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: major"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "major",
"3": "majeur",
"4": "maire",
"5": "majorer"
},
"expansion": "French: major, majeur, maire, majorer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: major, majeur, maire, majorer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "major",
"3": "mayor",
"4": "majorate",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: major, mayor, majorate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: major, mayor, majorate"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "määri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: määri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: määri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "major",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: major"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "major",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: major"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мажор",
"3": "мэр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: мажор (mažor), мэр (mɛr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: мажор (mažor), мэр (mɛr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "maiôr",
"3": "majôr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: maiôr, majôr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: maiôr, majôr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "maior"
},
"expansion": "Galician: maior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: maior"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Meier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Meier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Meier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "maiur"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: maiur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: maiur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "maggiore",
"3": "maggiorare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: maggiore, maggiorare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: maggiore, maggiorare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "majer"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: majer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: majer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "mari"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: mari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "maire"
},
"expansion": "Norman: maire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: maire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "major",
"3": "màger"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: major, màger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: major, màger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "maer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: maer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: maer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "maor"
},
"expansion": "Irish: maor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: maor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "magior"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: magior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: magior"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mor",
"3": "maior"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: mor, maior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: mor, maior"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "майор"
},
"expansion": "Russian: майор (major)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: майор (major)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "magiori",
"3": "mere"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: magiori, mere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: magiori, mere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mair",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: mair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: mair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "maggiuri",
"3": "majuri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: maggiuri, majuri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: maggiuri, majuri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mayor",
"3": "mayorar",
"4": "Mallorca or Majorca"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: mayor, mayorar, Mallorca or Majorca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: mayor, mayorar, Mallorca or Majorca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Major",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Major"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "maior",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: maior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: maior"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "major",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: major",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: major"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "majuri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: majuri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: majuri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "maxor",
"3": "mazor"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: maxor, mazor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: maxor, mazor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "maer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: maer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: maer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*magjōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *magjōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂yōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meǵh₂-",
"3": "*-yōs",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "comparative suffix",
"t1": "great"
},
"expansion": "*meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *magjōs, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs, from *meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maius",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maior",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maius",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maius",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maior",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maius",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maior<3-C+.loc>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "minor"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "magnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of magnus"
],
"links": [
[
"magnus",
"magnus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"declension-3",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmai̯.i̯or/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäi̯ːɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.jor/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäːjor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "major"
},
{
"word": "maiior"
}
],
"word": "maior"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin comparative adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Size"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*magjōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *magjōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂yōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meǵh₂-",
"3": "*-yōs",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "comparative suffix",
"t1": "great"
},
"expansion": "*meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *magjōs, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs, from *meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maiōris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maior",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maior",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maior<3>"
},
"expansion": "maior m (genitive maiōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maior<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore Ennius, who composed these poems, although a man from Rudiae, our ancestors granted him citizenship.",
"ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Pro Archia Poeta Oratio line 284",
"text": "Ergo illum, qui haec fecerat, Rudinum hominem, maiores nostri in civitatem receperunt."
},
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.73–74",
"text": "‘hinc sua maiōrēs tribuisse vocābula Maiō\ntangor et aetātī cōnsuluisse suae.’\n‘‘Because of this, the ancestors granted their name to May,\nI have come to grasp, and in regard to their own old age.’’\n(The muse Urania claims that the month of May honors the ‘‘maiōrēs’’ – ‘‘ancestors’’ or ‘‘elders’’.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancestors, forefathers; advanced in years, the aged; the elders"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"forefathers",
"forefathers"
],
[
"advanced",
"advanced"
],
[
"years",
"years"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
],
[
"elders",
"elders"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) ancestors, forefathers; advanced in years, the aged; the elders"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"A mayor (a leader of a city or town)."
],
"links": [
[
"mayor",
"mayor"
],
[
"leader",
"leader#English"
],
[
"city",
"city#English"
],
[
"town",
"town#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) A mayor (a leader of a city or town)."
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmai̯.i̯or/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäi̯ːɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.jor/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäːjor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "major"
},
{
"word": "maiior"
}
],
"word": "maior"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: maior/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"maior"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "maior",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.