See maior on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "maior", "4": "maiōrem" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin maiōrem", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin maiōrem.", "forms": [ { "form": "maiores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "maior m or f (plural maiores)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "maioría" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bigger, greater, major" ], "id": "en-maior-gl-adj-1xFeJPc6", "links": [ [ "bigger", "bigger" ], [ "greater", "greater" ], [ "major", "major" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Music", "orig": "gl:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "major" ], "id": "en-maior-gl-adj-ZVimozed", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "major", "major" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) major" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "meirande" } ], "word": "maior" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Size", "orig": "la:Size", "parents": [ "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "mari" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: mari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: mari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "mayor" }, "expansion": "Asturian: mayor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: mayor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "maer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Breton: maer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Breton: maer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "major" }, "expansion": "Catalan: major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: major" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "maur" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: maur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: maur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "meier", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: meier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: meier" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "major", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: major" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "major", "3": "majeur", "4": "maire", "5": "majorer", "6": "mayeur" }, "expansion": "French: major, majeur, maire, majorer, mayeur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: major, majeur, maire, majorer, mayeur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "major", "3": "mayor", "4": "majorate", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: major, mayor, majorate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: major, mayor, majorate" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "määri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: määri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: määri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "major", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: major" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "major", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: major" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "мажор", "3": "мэр", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: мажор (mažor), мэр (mɛr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: мажор (mažor), мэр (mɛr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "maiôr", "3": "majôr" }, "expansion": "Friulian: maiôr, majôr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: maiôr, majôr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "maior" }, "expansion": "Galician: maior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: maior" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Meier", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Meier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Meier" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "maiur" }, "expansion": "Istriot: maiur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: maiur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "maggiore", "3": "maggiorare" }, "expansion": "Italian: maggiore, maggiorare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: maggiore, maggiorare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "majer" }, "expansion": "Ladin: majer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: majer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "mari" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: mari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "maire" }, "expansion": "Norman: maire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: maire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "major", "3": "màger" }, "expansion": "Occitan: major, màger", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: major, màger" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "maer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Irish: maer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Irish: maer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "maor" }, "expansion": "Irish: maor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: maor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "magior" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: magior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: magior" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "mor", "3": "maior" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: mor, maior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: mor, maior" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "mare" }, "expansion": "Romanian: mare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: mare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "майор", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: майор (major)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: майор (major)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "magiori", "3": "mere" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: magiori, mere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: magiori, mere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "mair", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Scots: mair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Scots: mair" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "maggiuri", "3": "majuri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: maggiuri, majuri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: maggiuri, majuri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mayor", "3": "mayorar", "4": "Mallorca or Majorca" }, "expansion": "Spanish: mayor, mayorar, Mallorca or Majorca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: mayor, mayorar, Mallorca or Majorca" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Major", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Major" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "maior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: maior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: maior" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "major", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: major" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "majuri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: majuri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: majuri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "maxor", "3": "mazor" }, "expansion": "Venetan: maxor, mazor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: maxor, mazor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "maer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: maer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: maer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*magjōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *magjōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*méǵh₂yōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*meǵh₂-", "3": "*-yōs", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "comparative suffix", "t1": "great" }, "expansion": "*meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *magjōs, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs, from *meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "maius", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maius", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōris", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "maiōrī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōribus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "maiōrem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maius", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōribus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maius", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maiōra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maiōrī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōribus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "maior<3-C+.loc>" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "minor" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 0 22 10 1 12 0 20 7 1 0 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 23 10 1 12 0 20 8 1 0 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 39 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "maiestās" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "maiusculus" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "magnus" } ], "glosses": [ "comparative degree of magnus" ], "id": "en-maior-la-adj-4i~35Zzp", "links": [ [ "magnus", "magnus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "comparative", "declension-3", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmai̯.i̯or/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäi̯ːɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.jor/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːjor]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "major" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "maiior" } ], "word": "maior" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Size", "orig": "la:Size", "parents": [ "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "maire", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old French: maire m\nMiddle French: maire m\nFrench: maire m\nNorman: maire m\n→ Middle English: maire\nEnglish: mayor", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: maire m\nMiddle French: maire m\nFrench: maire m\nNorman: maire m\n→ Middle English: maire\nEnglish: mayor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*magjōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *magjōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*méǵh₂yōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*meǵh₂-", "3": "*-yōs", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "comparative suffix", "t1": "great" }, "expansion": "*meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *magjōs, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs, from *meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "maiōris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōris", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōrī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōribus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōrem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōribus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "maior<3>" }, "expansion": "maior m (genitive maiōris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "maior<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 39 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Therefore Ennius, who composed these poems, although a man from Rudiae, our ancestors granted him citizenship.", "ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Pro Archia Poeta Oratio line 284", "text": "Ergo illum, qui haec fecerat, Rudinum hominem, maiores nostri in civitatem receperunt." }, { "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.73–74", "text": "‘hinc sua maiōrēs tribuisse vocābula Maiō\ntangor et aetātī cōnsuluisse suae.’\n‘‘Because of this, the ancestors granted their name to May,\nI have come to grasp, and in regard to their own old age.’’\n(The muse Urania claims that the month of May honors the ‘‘maiōrēs’’ – ‘‘ancestors’’ or ‘‘elders’’.)" } ], "glosses": [ "ancestors, forefathers; advanced in years, the aged; the elders" ], "id": "en-maior-la-noun-8KY-Lhq3", "links": [ [ "ancestor", "ancestor" ], [ "forefathers", "forefathers" ], [ "advanced", "advanced" ], [ "years", "years" ], [ "aged", "aged" ], [ "elders", "elders" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) ancestors, forefathers; advanced in years, the aged; the elders" ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "in-plural", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 39 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A mayor (a leader of a city or town)." ], "id": "en-maior-la-noun-PFz7n9HG", "links": [ [ "mayor", "mayor" ], [ "leader", "leader#English" ], [ "city", "city#English" ], [ "town", "town#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) A mayor (a leader of a city or town)." ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmai̯.i̯or/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäi̯ːɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.jor/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːjor]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "major" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "maiior" } ], "word": "maior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "māior" }, "expansion": "Latin māior", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin māior.", "forms": [ { "form": "maire", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "adjective", "3": "oblique singular, nominative singular", "4": "maire", "cat2": "comparative adjectives", "cat3": "superlative adjectives" }, "expansion": "maior (oblique singular, nominative singular maire)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 0 22 10 1 12 0 20 7 1 0 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 23 10 1 12 0 20 8 1 0 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bigger; larger" ], "id": "en-maior-fro-adj-59nRhhtG", "links": [ [ "bigger", "bigger" ], [ "larger", "larger" ] ], "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "very large" ], "id": "en-maior-fro-adj-lXjEN-Jr", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "major" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "majour" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "majur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "maor" } ], "word": "maior" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maioria" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maiormente" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "maior" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese maior", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "māior", "4": "māiōrem" }, "expansion": "Latin māiōrem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mag-", "4": "", "5": "great" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“great”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "major" }, "expansion": "Doublet of major", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese maior, mayor, from Latin māiōrem, from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“great”) + *-yos (comparative suffix). Doublet of major.", "forms": [ { "form": "maiores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": [ "mai‧or" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 0 22 10 1 12 0 20 7 1 0 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 23 10 1 12 0 20 8 1 0 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 13 7 3 20 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Watermelons are bigger than oranges.", "text": "Melancias são maiores que laranjas.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "bigger, larger", "word": "grande" } ], "glosses": [ "comparative degree of grande; bigger, larger" ], "id": "en-maior-pt-adj-8ZdKrSjp", "links": [ [ "que", "que#Portuguese" ], [ "grande", "grande#Portuguese" ], [ "bigger", "bigger" ], [ "larger", "larger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(followed by que) comparative degree of grande; bigger, larger" ], "raw_tags": [ "followed by que" ], "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "form-of", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Jupiter is the largest planet in the Solar System.", "text": "Júpiter é o maior planeta do Sistema Solar.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "biggest, largest", "word": "grande" } ], "glosses": [ "superlative degree of grande; biggest, largest" ], "id": "en-maior-pt-adj-4C7Krlgd", "links": [ [ "grande", "grande#Portuguese" ], [ "biggest", "biggest" ], [ "largest", "largest" ] ], "qualifier": "preceded by a definite article", "raw_glosses": [ "(preceded by a definite article) superlative degree of grande; biggest, largest" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "masculine", "superlative" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "a major challenge", "text": "um desafio maior", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "major, greater" ], "id": "en-maior-pt-adj-HWbyNQOS", "links": [ [ "major", "major" ], [ "greater", "greater" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Music", "orig": "pt:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "major" ], "id": "en-maior-pt-adj-ZVimozed", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "major", "major" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) major" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brazilian Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 0 22 10 1 12 0 20 7 1 0 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 23 10 1 12 0 20 8 1 0 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He is a big idiot", "text": "Ele é maior idiota...", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "big, great" ], "id": "en-maior-pt-adj-w9~UHPnt", "links": [ [ "big", "big" ], [ "great", "great" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, informal) big, great" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mó" } ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "feminine", "informal", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔɾ]", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔχ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔɻ/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔɻ]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔ.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal, São Paulo) -ɔɾ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɔʁ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "mayor" } ], "word": "maior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "maior" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese maior", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "māior", "4": "māiōrem" }, "expansion": "Latin māiōrem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mag-", "4": "", "5": "great" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“great”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "major" }, "expansion": "Doublet of major", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese maior, mayor, from Latin māiōrem, from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“great”) + *-yos (comparative suffix). Doublet of major.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "maior", "name": "pt-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mai‧or" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brazilian Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 0 22 10 1 12 0 20 7 1 0 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 23 10 1 12 0 20 8 1 0 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "That food tastes very bad.", "text": "Essa comida comida tem um gosto maior ruim.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "very, quite" ], "id": "en-maior-pt-adv-kfP7KCLF", "links": [ [ "very", "very" ], [ "quite", "quite" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, informal) very, quite" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bem" }, { "word": "bastante" }, { "word": "mó" } ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔɾ]", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔχ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔɻ/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔɻ]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔ.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal, São Paulo) -ɔɾ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɔʁ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "mayor" } ], "word": "maior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "майор" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian майор (major)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "de", "3": "Major" }, "expansion": "German Major", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "maior" }, "expansion": "Latin maior", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "major" }, "expansion": "Doublet of major", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian майор (major) or German Major, from Latin maior. Doublet of major and possibly mare.", "forms": [ { "form": "maiori", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiorul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiorii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiorului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiorule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maiorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "maiori" }, "expansion": "maior m (plural maiori)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "maiorilor", "gpi": "maiori", "gsd": "maiorului", "gsi": "maior", "n": "", "npd": "maiorii", "npi": "maiori", "nsd": "maiorul", "nsi": "maior", "vp": "maiorilor", "vs": "maiorule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "major" ], "id": "en-maior-ro-noun-ZVimozed", "links": [ [ "major", "major" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "maior" }
{ "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician learned borrowings from Latin", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms borrowed from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "maior", "4": "maiōrem" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin maiōrem", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin maiōrem.", "forms": [ { "form": "maiores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "maior m or f (plural maiores)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "maioría" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "glosses": [ "bigger, greater, major" ], "links": [ [ "bigger", "bigger" ], [ "greater", "greater" ], [ "major", "major" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [ "gl:Music" ], "glosses": [ "major" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "major", "major" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) major" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "meirande" } ], "word": "maior" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin comparative adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with redundant head parameter", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Size" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "maiestās" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "maiusculus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "mari" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: mari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: mari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "mayor" }, "expansion": "Asturian: mayor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: mayor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "maer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Breton: maer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Breton: maer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "major" }, "expansion": "Catalan: major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: major" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "maur" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: maur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: maur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "meier", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: meier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: meier" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "major", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: major" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "major", "3": "majeur", "4": "maire", "5": "majorer", "6": "mayeur" }, "expansion": "French: major, majeur, maire, majorer, mayeur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: major, majeur, maire, majorer, mayeur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "major", "3": "mayor", "4": "majorate", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: major, mayor, majorate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: major, mayor, majorate" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "määri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: määri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: määri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "major", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: major" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "major", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: major" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "мажор", "3": "мэр", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: мажор (mažor), мэр (mɛr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: мажор (mažor), мэр (mɛr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "maiôr", "3": "majôr" }, "expansion": "Friulian: maiôr, majôr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: maiôr, majôr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "maior" }, "expansion": "Galician: maior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: maior" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Meier", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Meier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Meier" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "maiur" }, "expansion": "Istriot: maiur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: maiur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "maggiore", "3": "maggiorare" }, "expansion": "Italian: maggiore, maggiorare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: maggiore, maggiorare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "majer" }, "expansion": "Ladin: majer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: majer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "mari" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: mari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "maire" }, "expansion": "Norman: maire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: maire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "major", "3": "màger" }, "expansion": "Occitan: major, màger", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: major, màger" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "maer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Irish: maer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Irish: maer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "maor" }, "expansion": "Irish: maor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: maor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "magior" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: magior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: magior" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "mor", "3": "maior" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: mor, maior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: mor, maior" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "mare" }, "expansion": "Romanian: mare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: mare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "майор", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: майор (major)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: майор (major)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "magiori", "3": "mere" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: magiori, mere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: magiori, mere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "mair", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Scots: mair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Scots: mair" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "maggiuri", "3": "majuri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: maggiuri, majuri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: maggiuri, majuri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mayor", "3": "mayorar", "4": "Mallorca or Majorca" }, "expansion": "Spanish: mayor, mayorar, Mallorca or Majorca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: mayor, mayorar, Mallorca or Majorca" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Major", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Major" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "maior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: maior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: maior" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "major", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: major", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: major" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "majuri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: majuri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: majuri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "maxor", "3": "mazor" }, "expansion": "Venetan: maxor, mazor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: maxor, mazor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "maer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: maer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: maer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*magjōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *magjōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*méǵh₂yōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*meǵh₂-", "3": "*-yōs", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "comparative suffix", "t1": "great" }, "expansion": "*meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *magjōs, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs, from *meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "maius", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maius", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōris", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "maiōrī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōribus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "maiōrem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maius", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōribus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maius", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maiōra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maiōrī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōribus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "maior<3-C+.loc>" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "minor" } ], "categories": [ "Latin comparative adjectives" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "magnus" } ], "glosses": [ "comparative degree of magnus" ], "links": [ [ "magnus", "magnus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "comparative", "declension-3", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmai̯.i̯or/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäi̯ːɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.jor/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːjor]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "major" }, { "word": "maiior" } ], "word": "maior" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin comparative adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with redundant head parameter", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Size" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "maire", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old French: maire m\nMiddle French: maire m\nFrench: maire m\nNorman: maire m\n→ Middle English: maire\nEnglish: mayor", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: maire m\nMiddle French: maire m\nFrench: maire m\nNorman: maire m\n→ Middle English: maire\nEnglish: mayor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*magjōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *magjōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*méǵh₂yōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*meǵh₂-", "3": "*-yōs", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "comparative suffix", "t1": "great" }, "expansion": "*meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *magjōs, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs, from *meǵh₂- (“great”) + *-yōs (comparative suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "maiōris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōris", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōrī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōribus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōrem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiōre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiōribus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maiōrēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "maior<3>" }, "expansion": "maior m (genitive maiōris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "maior<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Therefore Ennius, who composed these poems, although a man from Rudiae, our ancestors granted him citizenship.", "ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Pro Archia Poeta Oratio line 284", "text": "Ergo illum, qui haec fecerat, Rudinum hominem, maiores nostri in civitatem receperunt." }, { "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.73–74", "text": "‘hinc sua maiōrēs tribuisse vocābula Maiō\ntangor et aetātī cōnsuluisse suae.’\n‘‘Because of this, the ancestors granted their name to May,\nI have come to grasp, and in regard to their own old age.’’\n(The muse Urania claims that the month of May honors the ‘‘maiōrēs’’ – ‘‘ancestors’’ or ‘‘elders’’.)" } ], "glosses": [ "ancestors, forefathers; advanced in years, the aged; the elders" ], "links": [ [ "ancestor", "ancestor" ], [ "forefathers", "forefathers" ], [ "advanced", "advanced" ], [ "years", "years" ], [ "aged", "aged" ], [ "elders", "elders" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) ancestors, forefathers; advanced in years, the aged; the elders" ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "in-plural", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "A mayor (a leader of a city or town)." ], "links": [ [ "mayor", "mayor" ], [ "leader", "leader#English" ], [ "city", "city#English" ], [ "town", "town#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) A mayor (a leader of a city or town)." ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmai̯.i̯or/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäi̯ːɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.jor/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːjor]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "major" }, { "word": "maiior" } ], "word": "maior" } { "categories": [ "Old French adjectives", "Old French comparative adjectives", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French superlative adjectives", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "māior" }, "expansion": "Latin māior", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin māior.", "forms": [ { "form": "maire", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "adjective", "3": "oblique singular, nominative singular", "4": "maire", "cat2": "comparative adjectives", "cat3": "superlative adjectives" }, "expansion": "maior (oblique singular, nominative singular maire)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bigger; larger" ], "links": [ [ "bigger", "bigger" ], [ "larger", "larger" ] ], "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "very large" ], "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "major" }, { "word": "majour" }, { "word": "majur" }, { "word": "maor" } ], "word": "maior" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese adverbs", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔɾ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔɾ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔʁ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔʁ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "maioria" }, { "word": "maiormente" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "maior" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese maior", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "māior", "4": "māiōrem" }, "expansion": "Latin māiōrem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mag-", "4": "", "5": "great" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“great”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "major" }, "expansion": "Doublet of major", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese maior, mayor, from Latin māiōrem, from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“great”) + *-yos (comparative suffix). Doublet of major.", "forms": [ { "form": "maiores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": [ "mai‧or" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese comparative adjectives", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Watermelons are bigger than oranges.", "text": "Melancias são maiores que laranjas.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "bigger, larger", "word": "grande" } ], "glosses": [ "comparative degree of grande; bigger, larger" ], "links": [ [ "que", "que#Portuguese" ], [ "grande", "grande#Portuguese" ], [ "bigger", "bigger" ], [ "larger", "larger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(followed by que) comparative degree of grande; bigger, larger" ], "raw_tags": [ "followed by que" ], "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "form-of", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese superlative adjectives", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Jupiter is the largest planet in the Solar System.", "text": "Júpiter é o maior planeta do Sistema Solar.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "biggest, largest", "word": "grande" } ], "glosses": [ "superlative degree of grande; biggest, largest" ], "links": [ [ "grande", "grande#Portuguese" ], [ "biggest", "biggest" ], [ "largest", "largest" ] ], "qualifier": "preceded by a definite article", "raw_glosses": [ "(preceded by a definite article) superlative degree of grande; biggest, largest" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "masculine", "superlative" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a major challenge", "text": "um desafio maior", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "major, greater" ], "links": [ [ "major", "major" ], [ "greater", "greater" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "menor" } ], "categories": [ "pt:Music" ], "glosses": [ "major" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "major", "major" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) major" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "Brazilian Portuguese", "Portuguese informal terms", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He is a big idiot", "text": "Ele é maior idiota...", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "big, great" ], "links": [ [ "big", "big" ], [ "great", "great" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, informal) big, great" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mó" } ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "feminine", "informal", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔɾ]", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔχ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔɻ/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔɻ]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔ.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal, São Paulo) -ɔɾ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɔʁ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "mayor" } ], "word": "maior" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese adverbs", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔɾ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔɾ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔʁ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔʁ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "maior" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese maior", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "māior", "4": "māiōrem" }, "expansion": "Latin māiōrem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mag-", "4": "", "5": "great" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“great”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "major" }, "expansion": "Doublet of major", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese maior, mayor, from Latin māiōrem, from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“great”) + *-yos (comparative suffix). Doublet of major.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "maior", "name": "pt-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mai‧or" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Brazilian Portuguese", "Portuguese informal terms", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That food tastes very bad.", "text": "Essa comida comida tem um gosto maior ruim.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "very, quite" ], "links": [ [ "very", "very" ], [ "quite", "quite" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, informal) very, quite" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bem" }, { "word": "bastante" }, { "word": "mó" } ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔɾ]", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔʁ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔχ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/majˈɔɻ/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[maɪ̯ˈɔɻ]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɐjˈɔ.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal, São Paulo) -ɔɾ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɔʁ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "mayor" } ], "word": "maior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "майор" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian майор (major)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "de", "3": "Major" }, "expansion": "German Major", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "maior" }, "expansion": "Latin maior", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "major" }, "expansion": "Doublet of major", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian майор (major) or German Major, from Latin maior. Doublet of major and possibly mare.", "forms": [ { "form": "maiori", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiorul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiorii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiorului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maiorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maiorule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "maiorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "maiori" }, "expansion": "maior m (plural maiori)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "maiorilor", "gpi": "maiori", "gsd": "maiorului", "gsi": "maior", "n": "", "npd": "maiorii", "npi": "maiori", "nsd": "maiorul", "nsi": "maior", "vp": "maiorilor", "vs": "maiorule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian doublets", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from German", "Romanian terms borrowed from Russian", "Romanian terms derived from German", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Russian" ], "glosses": [ "major" ], "links": [ [ "major", "major" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "maior" }
Download raw JSONL data for maior meaning in All languages combined (27.7kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "maior" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "maior", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "maior" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "maior", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "maior" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "maior", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.